• Title/Summary/Keyword: DETR

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Dance Posture Correction Method using DETR-based Object Detection (DETR 기반 객체탐지를 사용한 댄스 자세교정 방법)

  • Woo, Sangchul;Ji, Sumi;Sung, Yunsick
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2020
  • 전 세계적으로 코로나 바이러스가 확산되면서 언택트 시대가 되었다. 언택트 시대에서는 대부분의 대면활동이 비대면으로 전환되고 있다. 전 세계적으로 열광중인 케이팝 댄스의 대중화를 위해 우리는 비대면으로 댄스 학습이 가능한 DETR 기반 객체탐지를 사용한 댄스 자세교정 연구를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 댄스 자세교정은 객체탐지에 DETR을 적용한 방식이다. DETR은 기존 객체탐지 모델에서 앵커박스, 바운딩박스 중복처리를 제거하는 NMS같은 휴리스틱한 방법을 사용하지 않고 트랜스포머를 통해 자동으로 학습하도록 만든 모델이다. DETR로 객체탐지를 한 후 강사와 사용자의 동작유사성을 샴 뉴럴 네트워크를 통해 계산한다.

Study on the Application of RT-DETR to Monitoring of Coastal Debris on Unmanaged Coasts (비관리 해변의 해안 쓰레기 모니터링을 위한 RT-DETR 적용 방안 연구)

  • Ye-Been Do;Hong-Joo Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.453-466
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    • 2024
  • To improve the monitoring of Coastal Debris in the South Korea, which is difficult to estimate due to limited resources and vertex-based surveys, an approach based on UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) images and the RT-DETR(Realtime DEtection TRansformer) model was proposed for detecting Coastal Debris. By comparing to field investigation, the study suggested the possibility of quantitatively detecting coastal garbage and estimating the total capacity of garbage deposited on the natural coastline of the South Korea. The RT-DETR model achieved an accuracy of 0.894 for mAP@0.5 and 0.693 for mAP@0.5:0.95 in training. When applied to unmanaged coasts, the accuracy for the total number of coastal debris items was 72.9%. It is anticipated that if guidelines for defining monitoring of unmanaged coasts are established alongside this research, it should be possible to estimate the total capacity of the deposited coastal debris in the South Korea.

Applicability Evaluation of Deep Learning-Based Object Detection for Coastal Debris Monitoring: A Comparative Study of YOLOv8 and RT-DETR (해안쓰레기 탐지 및 모니터링에 대한 딥러닝 기반 객체 탐지 기술의 적용성 평가: YOLOv8과 RT-DETR을 중심으로)

  • Suho Bak;Heung-Min Kim;Youngmin Kim;Inji Lee;Miso Park;Seungyeol Oh;Tak-Young Kim;Seon Woong Jang
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.6_1
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    • pp.1195-1210
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    • 2023
  • Coastal debris has emerged as a salient issue due to its adverse effects on coastal aesthetics, ecological systems, and human health. In pursuit of effective countermeasures, the present study delineated the construction of a specialized image dataset for coastal debris detection and embarked on a comparative analysis between two paramount real-time object detection algorithms, YOLOv8 and RT-DETR. Rigorous assessments of robustness under multifarious conditions were instituted, subjecting the models to assorted distortion paradigms. YOLOv8 manifested a detection accuracy with a mean Average Precision (mAP) value ranging from 0.927 to 0.945 and an operational speed between 65 and 135 Frames Per Second (FPS). Conversely, RT-DETR yielded an mAP value bracket of 0.917 to 0.918 with a detection velocity spanning 40 to 53 FPS. While RT-DETR exhibited enhanced robustness against color distortions, YOLOv8 surpassed resilience under other evaluative criteria. The implications derived from this investigation are poised to furnish pivotal directives for algorithmic selection in the practical deployment of marine debris monitoring systems.

Realtime Detection of Benthic Marine Invertebrates from Underwater Images: A Comparison betweenYOLO and Transformer Models (수중영상을 이용한 저서성 해양무척추동물의 실시간 객체 탐지: YOLO 모델과 Transformer 모델의 비교평가)

  • Ganghyun Park;Suho Bak;Seonwoong Jang;Shinwoo Gong;Jiwoo Kwak;Yangwon Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.5_3
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    • pp.909-919
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    • 2023
  • Benthic marine invertebrates, the invertebrates living on the bottom of the ocean, are an essential component of the marine ecosystem, but excessive reproduction of invertebrate grazers or pirate creatures can cause damage to the coastal fishery ecosystem. In this study, we compared and evaluated You Only Look Once Version 7 (YOLOv7), the most widely used deep learning model for real-time object detection, and detection tansformer (DETR), a transformer-based model, using underwater images for benthic marine invertebratesin the coasts of South Korea. YOLOv7 showed a mean average precision at 0.5 (mAP@0.5) of 0.899, and DETR showed an mAP@0.5 of 0.862, which implies that YOLOv7 is more appropriate for object detection of various sizes. This is because YOLOv7 generates the bounding boxes at multiple scales that can help detect small objects. Both models had a processing speed of more than 30 frames persecond (FPS),so it is expected that real-time object detection from the images provided by divers and underwater drones will be possible. The proposed method can be used to prevent and restore damage to coastal fisheries ecosystems, such as rescuing invertebrate grazers and creating sea forests to prevent ocean desertification.

Parameter-Efficient Multi-Modal Highlight Detection via Prompting (Prompting 기반 매개변수 효율적인 멀티 모달 영상 하이라이트 검출 연구)

  • DongHoon Han;Seong-Uk Nam;Eunhwan Park;Nojun Kwak
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2023.10a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 비디오 하이라이트 검출 및 장면 추출을 위한 경량화된 모델인 Visual Context Learner (VCL)을 제안한다. 기존 연구에서는 매개변수가 고정된 CLIP을 비롯한 여러 피쳐 추출기에 학습 가능한 DETR과 같은 트랜스포머를 이어붙여서 학습을 한다. 하지만 본 연구는 경량화된 구조로 하이라이트 검출 성능을 개선시킬 수 있음을 보인다. 그리고 해당 형태로 장면 추출도 가능함을 보이며 장면 추출의 추가 연구 가능성을 시사한다. VCL은 매개변수가 고정된 CLIP에 학습가능한 프롬프트와 MLP로 하이라이트 검출과 장면 추출을 진행한다. 총 2,141개의 학습가능한 매개변수를 사용하여 하이라이트 검출의 HIT@1(>=Very Good) 성능을 기존 CLIP보다 2.71% 개선된 성능과 최소한의 장면 추출 성능을 보인다.

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