• 제목/요약/키워드: DETACHED DISTANCE

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.026초

송.수신 분리형 초음파 거리 측정기 개발 (A Development of Ultrasonic Based Distance Meter Through Detachment of Receiving and Transmitting Capacitive Ultrasonic Transducer)

  • 김정훈;정정화
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 30cm 이하의 단거리의 물체를 인식하기 어려운 초음파 센서의 특성을 개선하기 위하여 2개의 커패시터 초음파 트랜스듀서를 사용하여 송신과 수신을 분리함으로써 단거리 측정과 무선에 의한 원거리 정밀 측정이 가능한 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 무선으로 송수신 하도록 설계되었으며 무선으로 연결된 송신, 수신의 동기를 일치시켜야 한다. 트리거 펄스는 10Hz이며, 이 주파수는 무선 모듈에서 데이터를 전송하기에 매우 낮은 주파수이므로 캐리어 신호와 트리거 신호를 합성 및 분리하는 방법을 제안한다. 개발한 시스템은 범용 마이크로프로세서인 8051을 이용하여 구현하였으며, 그 유용성을 입증하기 위한 실험 결과 송신 센서와 수신 센서를 마주보게 배치하여 송신 초음파가 수신 초음파 센서로 직접 보낼 때 센서간의 거리가 0mm부터 측정이 가능하며 송신 센서에서 초음파가 송신되고 물체에 반사한 후 수신 센서로 수신되었을 때 7cm부터 물체를 감지하였다.

Fundamental parameters of the eclipsing binaries in the Large Magellanic cloud

  • 홍경수;강영운
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.141.2-141.2
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    • 2012
  • We present photometric solutions of the 26,212 eclipsing binaries discovered in the LMC by Graczyk et al. (2011). They published that 70 percent of a total are detached systems. Another 25 and 5 percent are semi-detached and contact binaries, respectively. We discovered that 21 percent of 26,121 eclipsing binary stars are eccentric orbit systems. The binary star distribution in the LMC is different from those of the Galactic center direction (Bade window). It is very interesting that there are only 5 of 357 (2 percent) stars have eccentric orbit in the Galactic Center (Kang 2011). We selected the light curve of 18,274 detached systems. Then we estimated the fundamental parameters on the basis of their photometric solutions and the semi-major-axis (a) assuming the distance modulus to the LMC~18.50. We compared the estimated fundamental parameters with an empirical mass-luminosity relation and consistency between mass-radius relation base on stellar evolution model in the low metallicity (Z=0.008) by Bertelli et al. (2009). This method allows for independent determine of the fundamental parameters of the eclipsing binaries in the LMC without the radial velocity curves.

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초음속 기저유동의 우수한 예측을 위한 DES 모델상수의 동적 보정 (Dynamic Correction of DES Model Constant for the Advanced Prediction of Supersonic Base Flow)

  • 신재렬;최정열
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2010
  • 강한 압축성을 갖는 유동의 DES 해석에서, 일반적인 경험상수 $C_{DES}$ 값 0.65를 사용할 경우 경계층 내에서 인위적으로 LES 모드로 수행된다. 본 연구에서는 S-A DES 모델에서 RANS 모드 보호를 위하여 사용되는 난류 길이와 벽거리 비의 분포 함수를 이용한 $C_{DES}$의 동적 결정 방법을 제시하였다. 동적 $C_{DES}$ 결정식을 초음속 기저 유동장에 적용한 결과 다른 모델 상수를 사용한 기존의 연구 결과에 비하여 우수한 예측을 보여주었다.

절삭 반경에 따른 U-type 유로 형상의 버 제거율에 관한 연구 (The Study on Burr Removal Rate Along the Cutting Radial Distance in U-type Flow Channel)

  • 손출배;이정희;곽재섭
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2019
  • As increasing demand for precise machining in advanced disciplines, especially in semi-conductor, aeronautical and automotive industries, the magnetic abrasive deburring(MAD) which is able to eliminate micro-sized burr on complex surface in less time has drawn the attention in the last decades. However, the performance of MAD is subject to shape and size of a tool. Therefore, this study aim to identify deburring behavior of MAD in U-type flow channel by measuring the length rate of burr removal in radial distance of the cylindrical tool under four process factors. In order to evaluate the deburring effect of MAD on the surface, finishing regions are divided based on center of the circular cutting tool. As a results, it was defined that the amount of burr removal in a downward direction moving toward flow channel from the top surface was higher than upward direction. This is because the magnetic abrasives were detached from magnetic lines of force due to geometrical shape.

한일여대생의 주거관에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the View of Housing between Korean and Japanese Female University Students.)

  • 정미란;안옥희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the view of housing of Korean and Japanese female university students. The view of housing was investigated in four stages-housing consciousness, resident opinion, ideal housing and housing needs-in this study. The data was collected through the self-entry questionnaire designed for this study and the sample of 400 in total, 200 cases form Korea and 200 cases form Japan. The results are as follows : The major findings of the housing consciousness were that Japanese female university students preferred the detached in the future. The resident opinion of Korean and Japanese female university students showed that the group space was more important than the private space. In the ideal image, they wanted psychological and physical comfort from their houses. In the housing needs, Korean have considered the distance of friend and family and been satisfied with interior design, whereas Japanese have considered the expression of social level and been satisfied with outdoor design.

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An Approximate Solution for Diffraction-Induced Shoreline in a Double Headland and Comparison with Field Measurement

  • Shoaib, Muhammad;Kim, Dong Hee;Lee, Jung Lyul
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2016년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.193-193
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    • 2016
  • In past decades beach erosion has been remarkably severe along coasts of different parts of the world, so that distinct types of coastal protective measures have been implemented; seawalls, wave-dissipating breakwaters, groins, artificial headlands or detached breakwaters have been constructed. In recent years, at Bongpeong beach, South Korea, an artificial headland was constructed to stop the beach erosion. The structure resulted in severe beach erosion of the adjoining places. In order to stop the consequences, another headland was constructed at some distance, but the construction of double headland did not prevent the erosion significantly. This paper focuses on the accurate design of the artificial double headland construction. The study presents the application of equilibrium shoreline empirical formula of parabolic type to estimate the equilibrium stages of the artificial double headland beaches and an analytic solution is presented in the present study. The research has solved the empirical formula of parabolic type to find the optimum result by considering the essential parameters that influence the erosion after the construction of double headland.

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블록단위 단독주택의 주민공동시설이 가격에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 수도권 82개 단지를 중심으로 (The Influence of Community Facilities on the Price of Housing with Block Unit on the Price of Housing with Block Unit: Focused on 82 Complexes in the Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 김지훈;조항훈
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2020
  • This study fulfills an empirical analysis how the physical factors affect the formation of housing price with the block unit. Block unit houses are a type of housing that pursues comfort and convenience in that the characteristics of individual houses and apartment houses are mixed. Existing studies have focused only on the physical characteristics of various planning elements such as block-type residential complexes. Nevertheless, it is not known whether the physical characteristics of block-type residential complexes reflect the preferences of actual consumers. In addition, there are no sufficient studies on how to evaluate them from the market side. In this study, block-level detached housing sites the target complexes with 10 or more households built between 2002 and 2019. The target areas for analysis are 163 complexes in Paju, Namyangju, Goyang, Suwon, Yongin, Ansan, Gimpo, Incheon, Seongnam, Hwaseong and Gwangju, Gyeonggi-do. The physical elements that make up the unit housing were classified through factor analysis. Finally, regression analysis was conducted to establish the basis determining the price-forming factors. As a result of the analysis, the factors that influenced the price were the site area and the number of community facilities. The variable with negative influence was the distance from Seoul. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the influence on price formation in various areas was confirmed by presenting the relationship between the facility composition and price of a detached house.

지속가능한 도시 구현을 위한 초등학교 주변 보행환경의 범죄 위험 실태조사 연구 - 일산 다세대 주택지에 위치하는 5개 초등학교 주변 보행로를 중심으로- (A Field Survey on Risk from Crime in Pedestrian Environment around Elementary School in Detached Housing Area - Focused on the Pedestrian path around 5 Elementary School in Ilsan New Town-)

  • 이유미
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2014
  • This study provides the basic resource for establishing the environment design policies around elementary school for the students and analyzes the actual pedestrian environment conditions of elementary school in order to improve safety of from crime for them. For this, the field survey are conducted on risk of from crime in 10 sidewalks of 5 elementary schoolin Ilsan new town. The result of this are the followings ;1) There are schools which have difference between the height of road and the height of pedestrian path. 2) There are schools which are insufficient distance for securing front sight because of shape of pedestrian path. 3) In entrance there are facilities interfering with natural surveillance within school boundaries such as stone written school motto, storehouse, wash room, doorpost. 4) In entrance there are schools with no security office, emergency bell and CCTV. 4) The openness in the bottom of fence is lower than that of upper because of shrubs and material of fence. 5) There are concealed places and cars in back gate area interfering with natural surveillance.

An Experimental Study of Underexpanded Moist Air Jet Impinging on a Flat Plate

  • Lee, D.W.;S.C. Baek;S.B. Kwon;Kim, H.D.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2004
  • When a gas expands through a convergent nozzle in which the ratio of the ambient to the stagnation pressures is higher than that of the critical one, the issuing jet from the nozzle is underexpanded. If a flat plate is placed normal to the jet at a certain distance from the nozzle, a detached shock wave is formed at a region between the nozzle exit and the plate. In general, supersonic moist air jet technologies with nonequilibrium condensation are very often applied to industrial manufacturing processes. In spite of the importance in major characteristics of the supersonic moist air jets impinging to a solid body, its qualitative characteristics can not even know. In the present study, the effect of the nonequilibrium condensation on the underexpanded moist air jet impinging on a vertical flat plate is investigated experimentally. Flow visualization and impact pressure measurement are performed for various relative humidities and flat plate positions. The obtained results show the plate shock and Mach disk are dependent on the nozzle pressure ratio and the relative humidity, but for a given nozzle pressure ratio, the diameters of the plate shock and Mach disk depend on the stagnation relative humidity. The impact pressure deviation from the flow of without condensation is large, as the relative stagnation humidity increases.

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실트질 점토 채움 시 지오텍스타일 튜브의 거동 및 시공 방법에 관한 연구 (Installation Technology and Behavior of Silty Clay Filled Geotextile Tube)

  • 신은철;오영인
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2002
  • 지오텍스타일 튜브를 활용한 해안 및 항만구조물은 해안침식방지 및 토사퇴적을 유도하는 구조물로 준설토를 수리학적 또는 기계적으로 채움을 실시하여 이안제(Detached brekwater), 돌제(Groin), 도류제(Jetty)등의 구조물을 축조한다. 일반적으로, 모래질 토사를 채움토사로 적용할 경우는 채움토사의 침강과 토목섬유의 배수특성을 효율적으로 만족하여 주입구의 간격이 가까우나, 점토질 토사 또는 오염된 슬러지를 채울 경우, 채움토사의 침강속도가 길며 토목섬유의 구멍막힘 현상으로 인하여 주입구의 간격을 넓게 하여 적용한다. 본 논문에서는 송도신도시 공유수면 매립공사 현장에서 점토질 토사를 채움토사로 적용한 지오텍스타일 튜브에 대하여 실대형 현장시험을 실시하였다. 지오텍스타일 튜브의 채움작업은 준설선을 이용한 수리학적 채움을 실시하였으며, 현장계측은 채움단계 및 시간에 따른 유효높이 변화, 내부 채움토사의 위치에 따른 단위중량 변화, 비배수 전단강도 등을 측정하였다. 본 실대형 현장시험에 따른 계측결과, 점토질 토사의 채움 시 침강 및 배수를 위한 단계별 채움 작업이 필요하며, 배수에 따른 최종 유효높이는 채움 작업 시 최고높이의 50%까지 감소하였다.

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