• Title/Summary/Keyword: DECISION MAKING

Search Result 8,329, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Distributed Relay Selection Algorithm for Cooperative Communication

  • Oo, Thant Zin;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06d
    • /
    • pp.213-214
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a distributed relay selection algorithm for cooperative communication. The algorithm separates the decision making into two simple steps, decision making for employing cooperative communication and decision making for relay selection.

Fuzzy Decision Making System

  • Karpovsky, Ephim Ja
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1993.06a
    • /
    • pp.806-809
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper focuses on the usage of the fuzzy set theory in decision making systems. The approach to calculation of generalized membership function, based on application of method of principal components is proposed. For solving of the problem of fuzzy forecasting the development of Bayes procedure is used. The structure of decision making system, in which following procedures are fulfilled, is discussed.

  • PDF

Non-Decision Making as an Active Policy-making Strategy in Korea (적극적 정책결정 전략으로서의 무의사결정)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Park, Min-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.458-470
    • /
    • 2021
  • In Korea, there are many cases where policy decisions are not made even though it is a big social issue. Usually, the reasons for such delay in policy making are cases where it is delayed to go through an appropriate policy procedure, and there are cases where the consent of stakeholders is not obtained. But, this study intends to suggest that a few policy delay in Korea can be explained by intentional non-decision-making by the government. Non-decision making is being made as a strategic and active strategy of the government. In this study, the case of Lotte Shopping Mall in Sangam was analyzed from the point of view of non-decision making. As a result of analysis based on factors such as the existence of elite, purpose, policy tool, policy process, and result, it can be assumed that the policy delay of the Lotte Shopping Mall was caused by the government's active strategic decision. The government's strategic non-decision-making, which is distinct from passive administration, needs to be reviewed in various ways in the future.

The Experience of Decision Making to Donate Organs (장기기증 희망자의 의사결정 경험)

  • Kwon, Young-Mi;Yeun, Eun-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.256-266
    • /
    • 2003
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the process of experience toward decision making to donate organs. Method: Eleven subjects who registered at the Association for Organ Sharing in Korea were recruited. Using in-depth interviews and tape-recordings, data was collected from Jun. 2001 to Feb. 2002 and the contents of these were analyzed by Glaser's grounded theory analysis method. Result: Basic Social-Psychological Problem(BSPP) of subjects were 'attachment to body' and the core theme, that is Basic Socialization Progress(BSP) were discovered to 'find out what is the meaning of life'. Also it consisted of four steps: 1st 'hesitate', 2nd 'look into self', 3rd 'realize the tie up to self' and last 're-find the meaning of life'. Conclusion: These findings indicate the Korean's Basic Socialization Progress of decision making regarding organ donation, so possible development of promoting decision making is necessary strategies for people who is having his/her potential of organ donation in mind.

  • PDF

A Study on the Decision-Making Process of the Occupational Safety & Health Policy (우리나라의 산업안전보건 정책수립 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • 안홍섭;고성석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-163
    • /
    • 1998
  • The government policy on the occupational safety and health is the fundamental factor for the effectiveness and efficiency of the accident prevention efforts. However this point of view is comparatively neglected and most of policy in occupational safety and health has not been successful enough in Korea. Thus, this study aims to reduce the accidents at work in Korea through the improvement of the decision-making process on the occupational safety and health policy in Korea. The recommendations are derived from the comparison between the policy decision-making organization and process of Korea and those of other major countries. Capitulated recommendations are: more involvement of professional individuals in the process of policy decision-making; intensive utilization of research institutes; and more openness of the process of policy decision-making to the stakeholders ie, the representatives of employees and employers.

  • PDF

Decision-making support system for track maintenance (궤도 유지관리 의사결정 지원 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jee-Ha;Rim, Nam-Hyoung;Yang, Shin-Chu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.454-459
    • /
    • 2003
  • The process of determining whether, when, where and how to intervene, of deciding on optimum allocation of resources and minimizing the cost is a very complex problem: different track sections tend to behave differently under the effects of loading; decision-making processes for maintenance work are closely interrelated technically and economically; decision-making for maintenance plans is based on a large quantity of technical and economic information, extensive knowledge and above all experience. For that reason, It is considered very important to develope objective and computer-aided decision-making support system for track maintenance plan. On this paper, we reviewed ECOTRACK system and present the plan of develope decision-making support system for track maintenance appropriate to local condition.

  • PDF

A Qualitative Assessment of Korean and American Consumers Decision Making Styles

  • Jackson, Vanessa Prier;Kwon, Hyun-Ju
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in the decision making styles of Korean and American consumers. Focus group interviews were used as the median to collect information related to their methods of approach to a market to buy a universal need such as clothing for personal use. Findings suggest that within each construct, there may be different factors that should be used to measure the decision making styles of Korean and American consumers. It also implies that the previously established Consumer Decision making styles instrument may not be a reliable measure cross-culturally. Recommendations for future research are suggested.

A Study on Farmers Decision Making under Uncertainty (불확실성하(不確實性下)의 영농의사결정(營農意思決定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Jai Hong;Kim, Hee Sung
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.181-191
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper aims to identify the farmers decision making under uncertainty. Qiuite a few studies have been done on the farmers decision making without uncertainty, but few studies have been made to see farmers decision making under uncertainty in Korea. There are many ways to avoid risks or uncertainty, Wald, Savage, Hurwicz, Laplace, Agrawl-Heady etc. are studied in this field. Fourty farmers were selected as samples. Among those half are the suburbs, and the other half are rural farmers. The results of this study are summarized as follows; First, the suburb farmers are more profit pursuit farmers. Second, not only the rural farmers but the suburb farmers are concerned more safety rather than output maximization. Third, the subsistence farmers and semi-commercial farmers are decided by Wald criterion, but the commercial farmers are decided by Savage or Laplace criterion. Fourth, information is very important in farmers decision making, but the creditability is far from satisfactory to the farmers.

  • PDF

The Relationship between Teachers' Participation Levels in the Decision Making Process and the Organizational Effectiveness of Middle Schools (중학교 교사의 의사결정 참여수준과 조직효과성과의 관계)

  • Won, Hyo-Heon;Jo, Myung-Im
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.286-296
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study aims to examine the relationship between teachers' parcitipation levels in the decision making process and the organizational effectiveness in the middle schools. To achieve this objectives, 559 teachers of 18 middle schools in Busan were involved through a questionaire. The results are as follows: First, teachers consider their participation in decision-making to be low. Second, teachers view the effectiveness of school systems higher than average. Third, the correlation between teachers' participation and the system effectiveness (including job satisfaction, organization adaptability and job achievement) was positively high. When teachers' participation levels were divided into 3 groups - low, middle, and high-, the system effectiveness appeared highest with the high- level participation group. These results suggest the need for teacher participation in decision making to enhance the effectiveness of school systems.

SWCL Extension for Knowledge Representation of Piecewise linear Constraints on the Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹 환경에서의 부분선형 제약지식표현을 위한 SWCL의 확장)

  • Lee, Myungjin;Kim, Wooju;Kim, Hak-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-35
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Semantic Web technology, purporting to share, to reuse and to process by machines data stored in the Web environment, incessantly evolves to help human decision making; in particular, decision making based on data, or quantitative decision making. This trend drives researchers to fill the gap with strenuous efforts between the current state of the technology and the terminus of this evolution. The Semantic Web Constraint Language (SWCL) together with SWRL is one of these endeavors to achieve the goal. This paper focuses particularly on how to express the piecewise linear form in the context of SWCL. The importance of this ingredient can be fortified by the fact that any nonlinear expression can be approximated in the piecewise linear form. This paper will also provide the information of how it will work in the decision making process through an example of the Internet shopping mall problem.