• 제목/요약/키워드: DCS(Distributed Control System)

검색결과 90건 처리시간 0.026초

발전소용 분산제어시스템의 스크리닝 시험에 관한 고찰 (An Investigation of ESS(Environmental Stress Screening) Test of the DCS to be used for a thermal power plant.)

  • 이주현;마복렬;오영일;정문식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.871-873
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    • 1999
  • According to the reports about the failure mode analysis of modules and systems, It is said that there are many early failure of system. To remove latent defects which causes early failures like that, It is necessary that screening test is performed. ESS is often used fur screening electronic equipments, and is proposed by the most powerful tool for removing latent defects of electronic equipments. [1][2] In this report, the procedure of the environmental stress screening which uses the temperature cycling stress is proposed. It is considered about environmental conditions of distributed control system(DCS) to be tested, design specifications of the system, recommended conditions of relative IEC-STD and applied conditions of similar company. ESS test was applied at the DCS to be installed in power plant. As the results of analyzing discovered problems. It was found that almost latent defects of electronic control systems was discovered early.

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Analysis of a Communication Network for Control Systems in Nuclear Power Plants and a Case Study

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Gwak, Kwi?Yil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP(Plant Instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power Plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS (Distributed Control System) in nuclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others. In addition, the method was used to analyze the data characteristics of the DCS in existing nuclear power plant. The result shows that use of this method meets the response time requirement(100ms).

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Distributed Control of the Arago's Disc System with Gain Scheduler

  • Ibrahim, Lateef Onaadepo;Choi, Goon-Ho
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • Arago's disk system consists of a speed controller of the DC motor (inner loop controller) and a position controller of the magnetic bar angle (main controller), which are implemented by the design of the PI and PID controller, respectively. First, we analyzed the nonlinear characteristics of the Arago disk system and found the operating point range of three locations as a result. In this paper, a gain scheduler method was applied to guarantee a constant control performance in the range of $0{\sim}130^{\circ}C$, and a structure to change the controller according to the control reference value based on the previously obtained operating points was experimentally implemented. The Distributed Control Systems (DCS) configuration using the Controller Area Network (CAN) was used to verify the proposed method by improving the operational efficiency of the entire experimental system. So, simplicity of the circuit and easy diagnosis were achieved through a single CAN bus communication.

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석탄화력발전소 보일러 연료제어 알고리즘과 분산제어시스템의 개발 (The Development of Boiler Fuel Control Algorithm and Distributed Control System for Coal-Fired Power Plant)

  • 임건표;이흥호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2013
  • This paper is written for the development and application of boiler fuel control algorithm and distributed control system of coal-fired power plant by the steps of design, coding, simulation test, site installation and site commissioning test. Fuel control algorithm has the upper algorithm and it is boiler master control algorithm that controls the fuel, feed water, air by generation output demand. Generation output demand by power load influences fuel control. Because fuel can not be supplied fast to the furnace of boiler, fuel control algorithm was designed adequately to control the steam temperature and to prevent the explosion of boiler. This control algorithms were coded to the control programs of distributed control systems which were developed domestically for the first time. Simulator for coal-fired power plant was used in the test step. After all of distributed control systems were connected to the simulator, the tests of the actual power plant were performed successfully. The reliability was obtained enough to be installed at the actual power plant and all of distributed control systems had been installed at power plant and all signals were connected mutually. Tests for reliability and safety of plant operation were completed successfully and power plant is being operated commercially. It is expected that the project result will contribute to the safe operation of domestic new and retrofit power plants, the self-reliance of coal-fired power plant control technique and overseas business for power plant.

PICNET Network Configurator for Distributed Control System

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Lee, Jae-Young;Jun, Tae-Soo;Moon, Hong-Ju;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a method for the efficient implementation of the PICNET network configurator for a distributed control system(DCS) is proposed. The network configurator is composed of the time parameter estimator and the period scheduler, the file generator. The main role of network configurator estimates time parameter, the pre-run time scheduling of the user input and make the period transmission table for operating the PICNET based distributed control system.

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발전소 주제어시스템 모의해킹을 통한 취약점 분석 및 침해사고 대응기법 연구 (A study on vulnerability analysis and incident response methodology based on the penetration test of the power plant's main control systems)

  • 고호준;김휘강
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2014
  • 발전소 주제어시스템(DCS, Distributed Control System)은 원격지의 설비를 계통현황에 따라 실시간 조작, 감시 및 운전 효율성을 향상시키기 위해 튜닝을 하도록 구현된 자동화 시스템이다. DCS는 IT 기술의 발전과 함께 점차 지능화, 개방화되고 있다. 많은 전력회사들이 DCS에 설비 관리용 패키지 시스템을 접목하여 예측진단을 통한 유지 보수 및 Risk Management를 실현시키기 위한 투자를 확대하고 있다. 하지만, 최근 해외사례에서 보듯이 원전 전력망 등 국가 주요기반 시설인 산업 제어시스템(ICS)을 마비시키고 파괴할 목적으로 개발된 최초의 사이버 전쟁무기인 스턱스넷이 출현하는 등, 폐쇄형 시스템으로 구성된 발전소 주제어시스템도 점차 외부 공격으로부터 위협의 대상이 되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 높은 수준의 가용성(낮은 고장빈도와 신속한 복구)과 운영 신뢰성의 이유로 10년 이상 장기 사용이 요구되는 발전소 주제어시스템의 경우 전적으로 해외 기술에 의존하고 있고 패치 업데이트 등 주기적 보안관리가 이뤄지지 못해 잠재된 취약점이 노출될 경우 심각한 우려가 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 국내 발전회사에서 사용 중인 Ovation 1.5 버전의 간이 시뮬레이터 환경에서 범용 취약점 분석툴인 NESSUS를 활용하여 인가된 내 외부 사용자의 악의적 행위(모의해킹)를 수행하였다. 이를 통해 취약점 탐지 및 발전소 제어시스템 내 사이버 침해사고 발생 시 효과적으로 대응 할 수 있는 취약점 분석 및 로그분석 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

고급 분산 제어 시스템을 위한 고장 진단 퍼지 전문가 시스템의 개발 (Development of fault diagnosis fuzzy expert system for advanced control system)

  • 변승현;박세화;허윤기;서창준;이재혁;김병국;박동조;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 1993
  • We developed fault diagnosis fuzzy expert system for ACS(Advanced Control System). ACS is a DCS(Distributed Control System) with advanced control algorithm fault tolerance capabilities, fault diagnosis functions, and so on. Fuzzy expert system developed for an ACS in this paper gives an operator alarm signal depending on the state of process value and manipulated value, and the cause of alarm in real time. Simple experiment result with several rules for the-fault-diagnosis of drum level loop in Seoul-Power-Plant.

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설정점 제어방식의 AGC 지령 및 발전소 DCS의 관련로직 변경방안 (Consideration on the Effect of Setpoint AGC Command and Related AGC Logic in DCS)

  • 전동훈;권순만;이효상;신중선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2001
  • A new automatic generation control (AGC) signal transmission format will be adopted in the new energy management system (EMS) that KEPCO is planning to install for managing and operating the power system efficiently under the deregulation environment. Therefore, it is necessary for the power plants to make the AGC processing logic fit the new AGC signal flow format. In this work, we compare the new signal transmission scheme with the conventional one in view of its effect to the signal flow in the distributed control systems (DCS) that ale equipped in power plants to handle AGC operation. Then we propose a basic logic configuration for DCS that can be used with the new signal format. In the design of the configuration, some practical issues that should be discussed for the proper operation of the plants are considered.

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고급분산 제어 시스템을 위한 일반형 예측 제어 알고리즘의 개발 (Development of GPC algorithm for the advanced cotnrol system)

  • 김성우;박세화;김병국;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.965-969
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the GPC algorithm is developed for ACS(advanced control system). ACS equals to DCS(distributed control system) with some advanced control algorithm, for example, fuzzy logic controller, autotuning. By its embedded structural control language, which uses simple function codes corresponding to each function blocks, it is possible to construct multiloop controller. The developed GPC function code is divided by RLS (recursive least square) parameter estimator and GPC controller. Simulation result show the availability of GPC function code using the control language.

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수처리 공정상의 개방형 네트워크(LonWorks) 적용에 관한 연구 (Water Treatment Process based on LonWorks System)

  • 김승효;김일남;곽준근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2254-2258
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, the case to install small water treatment facility to every local area has increased. A key issue in the successful implementation of the control systems for the water treatment plants is the choice of control architecture. Within the framework of distributed control system(DCS), this paper presents a new development of intelligent control module and its novel application to open control architecture for water treatment plants. This control system so called NCS(Network Based Control System) with standard networks system with LonTalks protocol of ANSI/EIA 709.1, regulatory control function and information dispatch function has suitable functionality to operate these distributed water treatment facility effectively. This paper describes the case where NCS is applied for the filters system in water treatment facility of Heong Sung area.

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