• Title/Summary/Keyword: DCF 처리율

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Throughput analysis of DCF protocol for packet applied to the nonmarkov process in the wireless LAN (비 마르코프 과정을 적용한 무선 LAN의 DCF 패킷 처리율 분석)

  • Ha, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1410-1418
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    • 2007
  • This paper analyzes the throughput of DCF protocol at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. The throughput of DCF protocol is related on probability of backoff, depends on retransmission of each terminal. This paper applied to nonmarcov discrete model for each terminal BER in the base station versus the packet throughput is progressing with the data rate of 6,12,24,54 Mbps, We find the fact that the less the data rate be the higher the throughput. We also find from the throughput calculation by means of traffic intensity in OFDM wireless LAN.

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Throughput Analysis of the IEEE 802.11g DCF with ERP-OFDM Parameters (IEEE 802.11g ERP-OFDM 파라미터 기준 DCF 처리율 분석)

  • Kang, Koo-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • A lot of works on the throughput analysis of the IEEE 802.11 DCF have been studied since last few years. However, we should predict the throughput of the IEEE 802.11g that we mostly use today because the existing numerical results do not consider exactly the IEEE 802.11g with the physical layer ERP-OFDM parameters. In particular, we might have different results in the working WLAN s compared with the simple predictions of the throughput using the previous results. In this paper, we directly monitor the ERP-OFDM physical layer parameters on the operating WLANs, and then analyze the saturated DCF throughput with the well-known analytic model. Moreover, we measure the bandwidth utilization on the real WLANs working with FTP services, and then compare them with the analytic results. According to the experiment results, we confirm the usefulness of the analytic models which assume the saturated traffic sources.

DCF Throughput Analysis of the MAC Layer in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN의 MAC 계층DCF 처리율 분석)

  • Jung, Jin-Wook;Ha, Eun-Sil;Lee, Ha-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2005
  • This paper explores the throughput of DCF protocol with both the traffic intensity and MSDU size at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. By exploring the throughput of DCF protocol with the data rate of 6Mbps, 12 Mbps, 24 Mbps and 54 Mbps, we find the fact that the less the data rate be, the higher the throughput be. We also find, from the throughput calculation by means of traffic intensity and MSDU size, that the longer the MSDU size is, the higher the throughput is. We also found the traffic intensity that the throughput is at the maximum point with the fixed MSDU size.

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Throughput rate of DCF Protocol based Ricean fading channel in the IEEE 802.1la wireless LAN. (라이시안 페이딩 채널환경에서 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN의 DCF 처리율)

  • Ha Eun-Sil;Jung Jin-Wook;Lee Ha-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.803-813
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    • 2005
  • This paper explores the throughput performance of CSMA/CA-based DCF protocol over frequency-selective, slow Ricean fading channels with both the $E_{b}/N_{o}$ and BER at the MAC layer in the 802.1 la wireless LAN. By exploring the throughput of DCF protocol with the data rate of 6Mbps, 12 Mbps, 24 Mbps and 54 Mbps, we find the fact that the higher the $E_{b}/N_{o}$ be and the less the BER be, the higher the throughput be.

Link Layer Traffic Control Algorithm to Improve the Performance of WLANs (무선 랜 성능 향상을 위한 링크 계층 트래픽 제어 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Sun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 2008
  • Wide-spread deployment of infrastructure WLANs has made Wi-Fi an integral part of today's Internet access technology. WLANs suffer from degraded system throughput and each node's throughput fluctuates significantly in the saturation regime. In this paper, we propose a link layer traffic control mechanism which controls the offered load of DCF system. It is shown that the link layer traffic controller can improve DCF system throughput and reduce nodes' throughput fluctuation with properly controlled offered load. We propose a dynamic traffic control algorithm which can find an optimal offered load and show its performance improvement with ns-2 simulation.

Throughput analysis of packet applied to the transmission probability for CSMA/CA protocol in wireless LAN (CSMA/CA에 적합한 전송확률을 고려한 무선 LAN의 패킷 처리율 분석)

  • Ha, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes the throughput of DCF protocol at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. The throughput of DCF protocol is related on probability of backoff, depends on retransmission of each terminal. This paper applied to nonmarcov discrete model for each terminal BER in the base station versus the packet throughput is progressing with the data rate of 6,12,24,54 Mbps, We find the fact that the less the data rate be the higher the throughput. We also find from the throughput calculation by means of traffic intensity in OFDM wireless LAN.

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A DCF Throughput Analysis of the Ideal and Fading Channel in the Wireless LAN (무선 LAN에서 이상 및 페이딩 채널 환경의 DCF 처리율 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Sik;Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2008
  • This paper explores the throughput performance of CSMA/CA-based DCF protocol over both ideal channels and fading channels with payload size at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. In the ideal channel, there are no errors and at the transmission cycle there is one and only one active station which always has a packet to send and other stations can only accept packets and provide acknowledgements. In the fading channel, bit errors appear in the channel randomly and the number of stations is assumed to be fixed. And each station always has packets for transmission. In other words, we operate in saturation conditions. Up to now conventional research work about DCF throughput analysis of IEEE 802.11 a wireless LAN has been done over the ideal channel, but this paper is done over the Rayleigh/Ricean fading channel. So, the ratio of received average energy per bit-to-noise power spectral density $E_b/N_o$ is set to 25 dB and the ratio of direct-to-diffuse signal power in each sub-channel $\xi$ is set to 6 for combined Rayleigh/Ricean fading channel. In conclusion, it is shown that the saturation throughput is always less than the maximum throughput at all the payload size and the higher the transmission rate be, the higher the decreasing rate of saturation throughput compared to the maximum throughput be.

Backoff Algorithm to improve DCF functionality in IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11에서 DCF 성능 향상을 위한 백오프 알고리즘)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1386-1390
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    • 2011
  • The IEEE 802.11 MAC uses DCF for media access among the participating network nodes. But DCF alone is neither capable nor suitable for fulfilling the QoS requirements of realtime applications. There are many ways in which QoS is provided by modifying DCF based MAC. This paper proposes (m,k)-collision scheme which is based on IEEE 802.11 and (m,k)-firm scheme tries to improve DCF functionality. The proposed scheme uses different Contention Window according to the number of collision in the node. The simulation result shows that the proposed scheme helps improve the throughput of the DCF.

Backoff Algorithm to improve DCF functionality in IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11에서 DCF 성능 향상을 위한 백오프 알고리즘)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.796-798
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    • 2011
  • The IEEE 802.11 MAC uses DCF for media access among the participating network nodes. But DCF alone is neither capable nor suitable for fulfilling the QoS requirements of realtime applications. There are many ways in which QoS is provided by modifying DCF based MAC. This paper proposes (m,k)-collision scheme which is based on IEEE 802.11 and (m,k)-firm scheme tries to improve DCF functionality. The proposed scheme uses different Contention Window according to the number of collision in the node. The simulation result shows that the proposed scheme helps improve the throughput of the DCF.

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Reservation based Collision Reduction Scheme in Wireless LANs (무선 랜에서 채널 예약을 통한 충돌 감소 방법)

  • Hyun, Jong-Uk;Kim, Sunmyeng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2015
  • IEEE 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) 프로토콜은 이진 지수 백오프 방식을 사용한다. 단말은 데이터 전송 전에 충돌을 피하기 위해 일정한 시간동안 채널 휴지(Idle)를 기다린다. 데이터 전송이 성공하면 경쟁 윈도우 값을 두 배로 증가시키고 실패하면 최소 값으로 초기화 한다. 이를 통해 DCF는 충돌을 회피하지만 단말의 수가 증가함에 따라 충돌율은 증가하고 전체 네트워크 성능은 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 예약 방식을 통한 데이터 전송 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서 채널 시간을 예약 구간과 경쟁 구간으로 나눈다. 기본적으로 경쟁 구간에서 단말들은 DCF와 마찬가지로 경쟁 방식을 통해 데이터를 전송할 때 예약 구간에 대한 채널 예약을 AP에게 요청한다. 또한 예약 구간에서 데이터를 전송한 단말은 다음 예약 구간에서의 예약을 요청한다. AP는 채널 예약을 수행한다. 채널 예약에 성공한 단말은 예약 구간에서 비경쟁 방법으로 데이터 패킷을 전송한다. 따라서 DCF의 충돌율을 낮추고 전체적인 네트워크 성능을 향상시킨다.