• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC-link

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Failure Prediction Monitoring of DC Electrolytic Capacitors in Half-bridge Boost Converter (단상 하프-브리지 부스트 컨버터에서 DC 전해 커패시터의 고장예측 모니터링)

  • Seo, Jang-Soo;Shon, Jin-Geun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2014
  • DC electrolytic capacitor is widely used in the power converter including PWM inverter, switching power supply and PFC Boost converter system because of its large capacitance, small size and low cost. In this paper, basic characteristics of DC electrolytic capacitor vs. frequency is presented and the real-time estimation scheme of ESR and capacitance based on the bandpass filtering is adopted to the single phase boost converter of uninterruptible power supply to diagnose its split dc-link capacitors. The feasibility of this real-time failure prediction monitoring system is verified by the computer simulation of the 5[kW] singe phase PFC half-bridge boost converter.

1KW converter using boost-flyback topology (Boost-Flyback topology를 이용한 1KW급 Converter)

  • Hwang, Sun-Nam;Chae, Hyeng-Jun;Lim, Sung-Kyoo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed DC-DC converter for fuel cell that have high voltage and high current output characteristics. It is required step-up converter to use by general power supply, because the general rated voltage of fuel cell is low about 20$\sim$50V. The miniaturization of converter and DC link voltage can be controlled and high quality of output voltage uses mainly DC-DC converter. The boost converter and buck-boost converter do not get high boosting ratio. It is that proposed boost-flyback converter. Through simulation and an experiment, it could get high boosting ratio and efficiency more than 90%.

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A Study on Reduction of Current Ripple due to Commutation in Brushless DC motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 전환에 의한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Un;Park, Jeong-Bae;Yeo, Hyeong-Gi;Yu, Ji-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel current control method to reduce the current ripple due to commutation in brushless DC motor fed with unipolar PWM voltage source inverter. The proposed current control method can reduce the current ripple due to commutation in high speed range where the DC link voltage of the inverter is less than four times of the phase back-emf. The effectiveness of the proposed current control method is verified with digital simulations and experiments on the 250W brushless DC motor drive systems.

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Current Reconstruction Method Using Current Prediction of High Frequency Signal Injection Sensorless Drive With DC-Link Current Sensor (DC링크 전류센서를 가진 고주파 신호 주입 센서리스 드라이브의 전류 예측을 이용한 전류 재구축 방법)

  • Im, Jun Hyuk;Kim, Rae Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 DC링크 전류센서를 가진 고주파 신호 주입 센서리스 드라이브에서 전류 예측을 이용한 전류 재구축 방법을 제안한다. DC링크 전류센서를 가진 드라이브에서 DC링크 전류로부터 재구축된 3상 전류는 재구축 오차를 포함하고 있다. 이 오차는 고주파 신호 주입 주파수가 높아질수록 커지며, 센서리스 성능을 저하시킨다. 본 논문은 전류 예측을 통하여 재구축 오차를 줄임으로써 센서리스 성능을 향상시켰다. 이는 실험을 통하여 제안한 방법의 유효성을 검증하였다.

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Improved Switching Algorithm for Balancing Neutral Pointed Voltage of Three-Level NPC-Based Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter (3-레벨 NPC Dual Active Bridge DC-DC 컨버터의 중성점 전압 제어를 위한 향상된 스위칭 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Choi, Hyeon-Jun;Cho, Jin-Tae;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저압 직류 배전 시스템에 사용되는 3-레벨 NPC DAB 컨버터의 중성점 전압 제어를 위한 향상된 스위칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 3-레벨 NPC DAB 컨버터는 구조상 정격전압 감소를 위해 중성점을 기준으로 DC-link 단에 두 개의 캐패시터가 사용되기 때문에 중성점으로 들어오는 전류에 불균형이 발생하며 중성점 전압이 흔들리는 문제점이 나타난다. 중성점 전압이 흔들릴 경우 불균형한 전압이 변압기에 형성되며 이로 인해 전류 Offset과 실효 전류의 증가에 따른 전력 손실증가 등 전체적인 컨버터의 동작에 악영향을 준다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 3-레벨 NPC DAB 컨버터의 동작원리 및 기존 스위칭 패턴을 분석하고, 향상된 스위칭 패턴을 적용시켜 중성점 전압을 제어하는 알고리즘의 타당성을 모의시험을 통해 검증하고자 한다.

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Adaptive Firefly Algorithm based OPF for AC/DC Systems

  • Babu, B. Suresh;Palaniswami, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2016
  • Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is an important operational and planning problem in minimizing the chosen objective functions of the power systems. The recent developments in power electronics have enabled introduction of dc links in the AC power systems with a view of making the operation more flexible, secure and economical. This paper formulates a new OPF to embrace dc link equations and presents a heuristic optimization technique, inspired by the behavior of fireflies, for solving the problem. The solution process involves AC/DC power flow and uses a self adaptive technique so as to avoid landing at the suboptimal solutions. It presents simulation results of IEEE test systems with a view of demonstrating its effectiveness.

DC-Voltage Regulation for Solar-Variable Speed Hybrid System

  • Niyitegeka, Gedeon;Lee, Kyungkyu;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently interest on DC systems has been grown up extensively for more efficient connection with renewable energy. During the operation, there happens DC_link voltage variations. This paper focuses on the DC voltage stabilization applied in stand-alone DC microgrid to improve the system stability by keeping the voltage within limits. Batteries and a variable speed diesel generator cover the shortage of power after all available renewable energy is consumed. Load shedding or power generation reduction should automatically takes place if the maximum tolerable voltage variation is exceeded. PSIM based simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed control measures.

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A Feedforward Compensation Method for 120Hz Output Voltage Ripple Reduction of LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진 컨버터의 120Hz 출력전압 리플 저감을 위한 전향보상 방법)

  • Yoon, Jong-Tae;Lee, Kui-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a feedforward compensation control method to reduce 120 Hz output voltage ripple in a single-phase AC/DC rectifier system composed of PFC and LLC resonant converters. The proposed method compensates for the voltage ripple of the DC-link by using the AC input and DC output power difference, and then reduces the final output voltage ripple component of 120 Hz through feedforward compensation based on the linearized frequency gain curve of the LLC resonant converter. Through simulation and experimental results, the validity of the ripple reduction performance was verified by comparing the conventional PI controller and the proposed feedforward compensation method.

DC Link Voltage Ripple Analysis of Minimum Loss Discontinuous PWM Strategy in Two-Level Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverters (최소손실 불연속 변조 기법에 따른 2레벨 3상 전압원 인버터의 DC 링크 전압 리플 분석)

  • Lee, Junhyuk;Yang, Hyoung-Kyu;Kim, Myeong-Won;Choe, Jang-Hyeok;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 최소손실 불연속 변조 기법에 따른 2레벨 3상 전압원 인버터의 DC 링크 전압 리플을 분석하고 이를 통해 DC 링크 커패시터 전기 용량을 선정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 커패시터 전기 용량은 클수록 전압 리플을 제한하는 데 유리하지만, 이는 인버터 제작비용을 증가시키고 전력 밀도를 낮춘다. 따라서 DC 링크 커패시터 전기 용량을 적절히 선정하는 것이 중요하다. PSIM을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기 구동모의실험으로 제시한 분석 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A Novel Three Level DC/DC Converter for High power applications operating from High Input Voltage (대용량 및 높은 입력전압에 적합한 새로운 Three Level DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Han S.K.;Oh W.S.;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2003
  • A novel three-level DC/DC converter (TLC)for high power applications operating from high input voltage Is proposed. Its switch voltage stress can be ensured to be only one-half of the Input voltage. Nevertheless, since all input voltage is applied to the transformer primary side, it has good turns ratio. The driving method of each module is same as those of the conventional phase-shifted ZVS full bridge PWM converter (PSFB) and the zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of the leading leg are achieved exactly in the same manner as that of the PSFB. Moreover, its three-level operation can considerably reduce the current ripple through the output inductor and it has no problems of the DC-link voltage unbalance. Therefore, it features a low voltage stress, high efficiency, low EMI, high power density, and small sized filter. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 200W, 600V/DC-48V/DC prototype are presented.

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