• 제목/요약/키워드: DC power transmission

검색결과 293건 처리시간 0.031초

AC/DC 병가선로의 개폐서지 과전압 해석 (Analysis of Switching Surge Over-voltage in AC/DC Hybrid Transmission Lines)

  • 유성수;신구용;문채주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2022
  • 개폐서지는 전력시스템에서 발생하는 과전압 현상 중의 하나이며 변전소의 차단기 등 개폐장치의 동작이나 송전선로의 고장으로 인해 발생한다. 특히 송전선로의 절연설계를 위하여 개폐서지의 피크를 산정하는 것은 매우 중요하고 AC/DC 병가선로의 안정적인 운영을 위한 절연협조의 기본적인 검토항목이다. 본 논문에서는 새로운 AC/DC 병가구조의 전력시스템에 대한 상정해석을 위하여 AC 765kV와 DC ±500kV Bi-Pole 시스템이 조합된 송전선로를 대상으로 하였다. 일반적으로 교류 송전시스템의 절연설계를 위한 비정상적인 과전압은 외부과전압으로 낙뢰에 의한 과전압과 내부과전압으로 개폐에 의한 과전압을 고려한다. 직류 송전시스템의 경우에는 개폐에 의한 과전압 보다 송전선로의 중간에서 지락고장이 발생하면 인접한 정상선로에 유기되는 내부과전압을 개폐서지라하며 직류송전선로에 유기되는 가장 큰 일시적인 과전압을 의미한다. 본 논문의 연구목적으로 구성된 선로에 대하여 EMTDC 소프트웨어를 사용하여 모의하였으며, 다양한 AC/DC 혼합 형태에 대한 개폐과전압의 영향을 검토하였다.

Comparative Study of DC Breakdown and Space Charge Characteristics of Insulation Paper Impregnated with Natural Ester and Mineral Oil

  • Hao, Jian;Zou, Run-Hao;Liao, Rui-Jin;Yang, Li-Jun;Liao, Qiang;Zhu, Meng-Zhao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1682-1691
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    • 2018
  • Natural ester is a suitable substitute for mineral oil and has been widely used in AC transformer in many countries. In order to further application of natural ester in direct current (DC) equipment, it is needed to investigate its long term insulation property under DC condition. In this paper, a thermal ageing experiment was conducted for both mineral oil-paper and natural ester-paper insulation. The DC breakdown and space charge characteristics of insulation paper impregnated with natural ester and mineral oil was compared. Results show that the resistivity of the paper immersed in natural ester and mineral oil both increase as the ageing goes on. While insulation paper impregnated with natural ester has higher resistivity and DC breakdown voltage than the paper impregnated with mineral oil. The DC breakdown voltage for the oil impregnated insulation paper being DC pre-stressing is higher than that without pre-stressing. The average DC breakdown field strength difference between the test with pre-stressing and without pre-stressing clearly shows that there is an apparent enhancement effect for the homo-charge injection on the DC breakdown.

고효율 마이크로파 무선 전력 수신 집적회로 설계 및 구현 (A Design of High Efficiency Microwave Wireless Power Acceptor IC)

  • 정원재;정효빈;김상규;장종은;박준석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권8호
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    • pp.1125-1131
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    • 2013
  • Wireless power transmission technology has been studied variety. Recently, wireless power transmission technology used by resonance and magnetic induction field is applied to various fields. However, magnetic resonance and inductive coupling are have drawbacks - power transmission distance is short. Microwave transmission and accept techniques have been developed to overcome short distance. However, improvement in efficiency is required. This paper, propose a high-efficiency microwave energy acceptor IC(EAIC). Suggested EAIC is consists of RF-DC converter and DC-DC converter. Wide Input power range is -15 dBm ~ 20 dBm. And output voltage is boosted up to 5.5 V by voltage boost-up circuit. EAIC can keep the output voltage constant. Available efficiency of RF-DC converter is 95.5 % at 4 dBm input. And DC-DC efficiency is 94.79 % at 1.1 mA load current. Fully EAIC efficiency is 90.5 %.

Partial Discharge Process and Characteristics of Oil-Paper Insulation under Pulsating DC Voltage

  • Bao, Lianwei;Li, Jian;Zhang, Jing;Jiang, Tianyan;Li, Xudong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.436-444
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    • 2016
  • Oil-paper insulation of valve-side windings in converter transformers withstand electrical stresses combining with AC, DC and strong harmonic components. This paper presents the physical mechanisms and experimental researches on partial discharge (PD) of oil-paper insulation at pulsating DC voltage. Theoretical analysis showed that the phase-resolved distributions of PDs generated from different insulated models varied as the increase of the applied voltages following a certain rule. Four artificial insulation defect models were designed to generate PD signals at pulsating DC voltages. Theoretical statements and experimental results show that the PD pulses first appear at the maximum value of the applied pulsating DC voltage, and the resolved PD phase distribution became wider as the applied voltage increased. The PD phase-resolved distributions generated from the different discharge models are also different in the phase-resolved distributions and development progress. It implies that the theoretical analysis is suitable for interpretation of PD at pulsating DC voltage.

마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 렉테나 설계와 구현 (Design and Fabrication of Rectenna for Microwave Wireless Power Transmission)

  • 박정흠
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로파를 이용한 무선전력전송시스템을 구현하기 위해 2.45[GHz] 마이크로파를 수신하여 직류전력으로 변환하는 렉테나를 설계, 구현하고, RF-DC변환효율을 높이기 위한 임피던스 매칭 및 튜닝 방법을 제시하였다. 구현된 렉테나는 넓은 Open Stub를 사용하여, 쉽게 튜닝이 가능하며, 정류회로의 RF-DC변환효율은 5[dBm]입사전력에 대하여, 최대 59[%]를 얻을 수 있었다. 제작된 패치안테나와 정류회로를 이용하여 소전력무선전송시스템을 구현한 결과, 송수신거리가 1[m]떨어진 거리에서 2.2[V], 1.5[mW]의 직류전력송신이 이루어졌으므로, 소전력 디지털시스템의 운용에 적용가능한 값을 얻을 수 있었다.

송전선로 DC화에 따른 융통조류 마진 분석 (Analysis of system power flow margin on replacement of transmission line to DC line)

  • 황성철;이재형;황평익;윤민한;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.420-421
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    • 2015
  • Recently construction of new transmission line is getting harder because of social hostility to transmission tower. Howevere, load is converged in metropolitan area and power plants near this area are old and life of generator will end soon. Therefore, power to supply load in this area should be transmitted from east coast area and southern area. For these reasons, securement of transmission capacity without new transmission line construction is important. In this paper, effect of one circuit AC line change to DC transmission at the same transmission tower on the system available transfer capacity is analyzed.

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마이크로파 전력전송시스템의 프로토타입 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of a Prototype Microwave Power Transmission System)

  • 박민우;박진우;백승진;구자경;임종식;안달
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.2227-2235
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로파를 이용하는 무선 전력전송시스템의 간단한 구성과 측정한 동작 특성을 제시한다. 마이크로파 전력전송시스템은 건물 안, 회의실과 같은 좁은 공간내에서 저전력을 이동 단말 기기에 공급하는 것을 목표로 한다. 실험실 수준에서 프로토타입 시스템의 제작 및 측정이 용이하도록 각 구성 회로 소자들을 직접 설계 및 제작, 측정하였는데, 마이크로파 발진기, 고출력증폭기, 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나, 저역통과여파기, 검파 및 정류회로이다. 마이크로파 무선전력전송 시스템은 중심주파수 2.4GHz에서 고정 전력 29.3dBm을 생성하여 전송하고, 수신측 패치 안테나를 수신한 전력을 정류기를 통해서 DC 전력으로 변환한다. 두 안테나간 이격 거리에 따라 측정되는 DC 전압값의 차이를 제시하고, 각 거리별로 수신측에 전달되는 DC전력량이 서로 다름을 측정값으로 제시한다.

직렬 연결 RF-DC 변환기의 변환효율에 관한 연구 (Study on conversion efficiency of RF-DC converter with series diode)

  • 최기주;황희용
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제30권A호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we designed the RF-DC converter used in wireless power transmission system and studied how to design the RF-DC converter of high conversion efficiency. The RF-DC converter operate at 2.45GHz and the diode is connected with series. The RF-DC converter uses shorted stub for DC loop and matching. We can divide the RF-DC converter circuit into four blocks. The reflection coefficients between the blocks were optimized for the maximum conversion efficiency at 0 dBm input power and $1300{\Omega}$ load impedance. The final design of the RF-DC converter has a 52 percent conversion efficiency.

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Design of an Input-Parallel Output-Parallel Multi-Module DC-DC Converter Using a Ring Communication Structure

  • Hu, Tao;Khan, Muhammad Mansoor;Xu, Kai;Zhou, Lixin;Rana, Ahmad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2015
  • The design feasibility of a micro unidirectional DC transmission system based on an input-parallel output-parallel (IPOP) converter is analyzed in this paper. The system consists of two subsystems: an input-parallel output-series (IPOS) subsystem to step up the DC link voltage, and an input-series output-parallel (ISOP) subsystem to step down the output voltage. The two systems are connected through a transmission line. The challenge of the delay caused by the communication in the control system is addressed by introducing a ring communication structure, and its influence on the control system is analyzed to ensure the feasibility and required performance of the converter system under practical circumstances. Simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design.

5.8GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 RF-DC 전압 체배기 설계 및 구현 (RF-DC Voltage Multiplier Design and Fabrication for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission)

  • 이성훈;손명식
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we have designed and fabricated a RF-DC voltage multiplier for 5.8GHz microwave wireless power transmission. In order to obtain higher voltage, the RF-DC voltage multiplier with 10 diodes (D-10) and the receiver module with an antenna and BPF (Band Pass Filter) was manufactured. The measured and compared results show that the voltages of the proposed one are lower than those of the previous tripler module up to 40cm. However, the voltage of the proposed one with the voltage multiplier is higher than that of the tripler module at the distances of 45cm and 50cm due to the voltage multiplier with 10 diodes.

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