• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Railway Power System

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A Fault Location Algorithm for on DC Railway Systems (직류철도 급전계통 고장점표정)

  • Yang, Eon-Phil;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • If a fault occurs in the DC railway system, it is important to find fault location and to remove it immediately for prompt repair. The aim of the present paper is to locate the position of the fault by using Kirchhoff's voltage law(KVL). The DC railway system is simulated using Power System Blockset(PSB) in Matlab Toolbox.

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An analysis of tests process for verification of DC Traction system performance (직류 급전시스템 성능검증을 위한 시험방안 분석)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2008
  • DC substation of urban transit supplies a suitable DC power on electricity vehicles by being supplied from KEPCO. DC substation is verified electrical safety of system through pre-operation inspection on electrical installations to be supplied power from KEPCO. However, because test items and method for DC traction system are unprepared on pre-operation inspection, the general safety and performance verification of DC traction system are very insufficient. Therefore this paper analyze the overseas test examples such as factory equipment tests, factory combined tests and railway tests for the safety and performance verification of DC traction system and present a suitable test items and test standard in domestic.

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A study on the application of urban railway DC electric power for electric car charging system (전기차 충전시스템을 위한 도시철도 DC 전력의 활용방안 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Il;Kin, Youn-Sik;Sim, Jae-Suk;Im, Hyeong-Gil;Ryu, Ki-Seon;Lee, Gi-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1855-1860
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    • 2010
  • Electric vehicles have reached a new level of development with introductions by Chrysler, Ford, Honda and Toyota. Today's charging technology includes conductive and inductive charging systems. There are three standardized charging levels: Level 1: charging can be done from a standard, grounded AC 120V, 3-prong outlet available in all homes; Level 2: charging is at AC 240V, 40 amp charging station with special consumer features to make it easy and convenient to plug in and charge EVs at home or at an EV charging station; Level 3: a high-powered charging "fast charge" technology currently under development that will provide a charge in less than 15 minutes. The incoming AC power is converted to DC and stored in the vehicle's batteries. In this paper, we investigated the application of urban railway DC electric power for electric car charging system.

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Performance Evaluation of SHF Sensor for Partial Discharge Signal Detection on DC Rectifier (DC 정류기 부분방전 신호검출을 위한 SHF 센서의 성능평가)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Na, Hee-Seung;Jang, Soon-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.1056-1060
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    • 2012
  • Online monitoring system is becoming an essential element of railway traction system for utilized to condition based malignance management and various techniques currently employed in railway traction system. Among the various techniques, it is efficient to detect partial discharge signals by electromagnetic wave detection in order to detect insulation fault of rectifier. Although VHF (Very High Frequency), UHF (Ultra High Frequency) sensors were adopted to detect partial discharge of power facilities, due to characteristics of urban railway, excessive noise occurs from 500 MHz to 1.5 GHz on UHF bandwidth. In this paper a new measurement system able to monitoring the conditions of power facilities on DC substation in metro was studied and set up. The system uses UHF sensors to measure the partial discharge of the rectifier due to electric faulting and dielectric breakdown. Comparison and estimation for performance of SHF sensor which had devised to detect partial discharge signal of urban railway rectifier has conducted. In order to estimate performance of SHF sensor, we have compared the sensor with existing UHF sensor on sensitivity upon frequency bandwidth generated by pulse generator, and also we have verified performance of the SHF sensor by detection results of partial discharge signal from urban railway rectifier.

A Study on Peak Power Reduction using Regenerative Energy in Railway Systems through DC Subsystem Interconnection

  • Jung, Seungmin;Lee, Hansang;Kim, Kisuk;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hyungchul;Jang, Gilsoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1070-1077
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    • 2013
  • Owing to the consistent increase in energy efficiency issues, studies for improving regenerative energy utilization have been receiving attention in the Urban DC railway systems, where currently, the utilization of regenerative energy is low due to the lack of a specific plan for using this energy. The regenerative energy in railway systems has a low efficiency problem which results in the increase of the catenary voltage and a possibility to create problems to the electrical devices connected to the system. This paper deals with the power integration of large urban railway subsystems to improve regenerative energy utilization where the railway subsystems are integrated with other railway subsystems to improve the energy efficiency. Through the case studies, to find the realistic effect of integrated operation, the Seoul Metro subsystems, namely Line 5 and Line 7, has been applied. Also, evaluation for the electricity cost saving has been performed by using KEPCO electricity cost table.

Simulator for DC Power Supply System in Electric Railway (전기철도의 DC급전시스템 시뮬레이터)

  • 정상기;홍재승
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2000
  • The advance of traction motor control technology and the complexity of the traction power supply system makes the simulation essential in determining the dimension of the traction power supply system. The conventional method, use of the simplified and/or empirical equations, becomes inadequate in optimization of the design. The simulator presented in this paper is a numerical time based simulator running on a PC. The input to the simulator includes the track data, the train characteristic, network data and operating data. Basically the simulator conducts train running simulation and loadflow study repeatedly. The principle algorithms and its output is discussed in the paper.

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Parallel Control Algorithm of Thyristor Dual Converter Power System for DC Power Substation of Railway (철도 직류 급전용 싸이리스터 이중 컨버터 전력 시스템의 병렬운전 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Moon, Dong-Ok;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2017
  • A parallel control algorithm of thyristor dual-converter power system for the DC power supply of railway is proposed. The circulating current and current imbalance generated during parallel operation can be limited to control the output voltage of each power system by using the proposed parallel control algorithm. The proposed control algorithm can also eliminate output current sensor to achieve the same output response without additional costs. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

A Control Method of Electric Railway Vehicle Recycle Energy Storage System Using Supercapacitor (슈퍼커패시터를 이용한 전동차량 화생 에너지 저장 시스템의 제어기법)

  • Noh, Se-Jin;Lee, Jin-Mok;Son, Kyoung-Min;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2008
  • It is possible to suppress voltage drops, power loading fluctuations and regeneration power lapses for DC railway systems by applying an energy storage system. Recently the electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) of the rapid charge/discharge type has been developed and used in wide ranges. The on board energy storage system with supercapacitor for railway vehicles presented in this paper seems to be a reliable technical solution with an enormous energy saving potential. In this paper, an efficient charge and discharge control method of a bidirectional DC-DC converter using the supercapacitor is proposed.

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A Study on Charging Efficiency Variability by Utilizing Remaining Capacity of EV DC Charging Facility Batteries of Railway Electric Power Grids (철도전력망을 이용한 EV DC 충전설비 배터리 잔존용량에 따른 충전효율 가변성 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Suk;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Park, Chan-Bae;Park, Chul-Min;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2171-2172
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    • 2011
  • Recently, while interests on supply of electric vehicles have increased there still are insufficient charging facilities. As a solution to this matter, using electric power grids that constantly retain about 30~50[%] residual power is being considered. Therefore proposed in this paper railway, is a method to establish a charging infrastructure to utilize railway DC power grids. In addition we designed a high-speed DC charging system, and simulated improvements of the charging structure's charging efficiency according to remaining capacity of batteries.

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Basic Modeling and Analysis for AC Railway System based on BTB Voltage Source Converter (BTB 전압형 컨버터 기반의 전기철도 급전변전 시스템의 기본 모델링 및 해석)

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Jun;Kim, Hak-Man;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1737-1742
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    • 2012
  • The scott transformer is used to supply single-phase power to the AC railway system. Since the scott transformer is a passive facility, it cannot regulate load-side voltage according to load change. Meanwhile, the Voltage Source Converter (VSC) is able to convert the voltage and control active and reactive power. In this paper, the feasibility of a AC railway system based on Back-to-Back (BTB) VSC which is composed of a rectifier, a DC-DC converter, a inverter, has been proposed. A three-phase to single-phase BTB VSC is modeled. The proposed AC railway system based on BTB VSC is tested on Matlab/Simulink.