• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Motor Drive System

Search Result 309, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Characteristics of High-speed Noncircular Machining Tool Feed Systme using Linear Motor (리니어 모터를 이용한 고속비진원 가공용 공구이송장치의 특성연구)

  • 서준호;민승환;김성식;이선규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.985-990
    • /
    • 1995
  • Recently, the development of high speed and high precision NC-lathe for piston head machining is needed for the complexity and diversity of the piston head shape used in automobile reciprocating engine. THe piston head has many complex shapes in the aspect of fuel economy, such as ovality, profile, double ovality and recess. Among them, for the maching of the over shape of 0.1~1mm the cutting tool should move periodically symchronized with the rotation of piston workpiece. The cutting tool feeed system must have high positioning accuracy for the precise machining, high speed for the fast maching and high dynamic stiffness for the cutting force. The linear brushless DC motor is used for satisfying these coditions. The ballbush guide and supporting guide using turcite is used for the guidance of the feed drive system. Linear encoder, digital servo ampllifer and controller are used for driving the motor. THis paper presents the design and simulation of the new tool feed system for noncircular machining.

  • PDF

Single-phase permanent magnet motor drive system using AC and DC power (AC 및 DC 전원을 사용한 단상 영구자석 전동기의 구동 시스템)

  • Jung, Bumun;Lee, Wook-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.117-118
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 AC 및 DC 전원을 동시에, 또는 선택적으로 사용하여 구동할 수 있는 단상 영구자석 전동기 구동 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 회로는 일반적인 Full-bridge회로와 유사하게 4개의 전력 소자로 구성되어 경제적인 회로 구성으로 두 가지 전원을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, DC전원측으로의 전력흐름도 가능하여, DC전원으로 배터리를 사용할 경우 충전회로의 삭제도 가능하다. 제안된 회로의 동작을 모의실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Acoustic Noise Reduction and Power Factor Correction in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

  • Rashidi, Amir;Saghaiannejad, Sayed Mortaza;Mousavi, Sayed Javad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a four-phase 8/6-pole 4-kW SR motor drive model is presented. Based on experimental data, the model allows an accurate simulation of a drive in dynamic operation. Simulations are performed and a laboratory type set-up is built based on a TI TMS320F2812 platform to experimentally verify the theoretical results obtained for a SR motor. To reduce acoustic noise and to correct the power factor of this drive, a two-stage power converter is proposed that uses a current source rectifier (CSR) as the input stage for the asymmetrical converter of the studied SRM. Employing the space-vector modulation (SVM) method in matrix converters, the CSR switching allows the dc link's capacitors to be eliminated and the power factor of the SRM drive to be improved. As the electrical motive force (emf) is directly proportional to the rotor speed, the input voltage to the machine can be programmed to be a function of the speed with the modulation index of the CSR, leading to a reduction in the acoustic noise of the SRM drive. Simulation of the whole SRM drive system is performed using MATLAB-Simulink. The results fully comply with the required conditions such as power factor correction with an improvement in the THD.

A Study on the PID Order tuning by GAs for Velocity Control of DC Servo Motor (DC 서보모터의 속도제어를 위한 GAs의 PID 계수조정에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jae-Hyung;Kim Seong-Kon;Lee Sang-kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1840-1846
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, does by purpose DC servo motor speed controller design about PID coefficient tuning techniques that use genetic algerian. DC servo motor is used in application field of a peat many control machine or robot etc. and in this field, selection of controller parameters requires user's expert knowledge. Therefore, general amount of work engineers must continuously iteration tuning in controller parameters by trial and error. With this, when must tuning parameter coefficient about change of dynamic system or disturbance, can improve the efficiency according to following that is more precised and parameter coefficient value that is optimized by using genetic algorithm. In this paper, from dynamic character modeling get in analyze dynamic character of DC motor desist controller drive control possible that is fast response character md improved speed precision using a Genetic Algorithms.

Robust Speed control to Load variation of DC motor Drive System by Rapid Design System (고속설계시스템에 의한 직류전동기 구동시스템의 부하변동에 강인한 속도제어)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.1029-1030
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 리얼게인사의 DSP를 사용하는 고속설계시스템에 의한 부하토크관측기 및 속도 제어기의 설계에 대하여 소개한다. 고속설계시스템은 CEMTool/SIMTool 소프트웨어 프로그램과 RG-DSPIO 제어보드, AUTOTool 프로그램으로 구성되어 있고 이것을 DC Motor 구동시스템에 사용하였다. SIMTool 블록들을 사용함으로써 짧은 시간동안에 다양한 형태의 제어기를 설계 및 구현할 수 있도록 해주는 장점이 있기 때문에 DC Motor의 부하토크관측기 및 속도제어기를 제어 목적에 따라서 쉽게 설계하고 구현할 수 있다.

  • PDF

A Low Cost Speed Control System of PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs (2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 저가형 PM Brushless DC Motor속도 제어)

  • Kim D. K.;Yon Y. H.;Woo M. S.;Won C. Y.;Choe Y. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.132-136
    • /
    • 2003
  • Generally, PM BLDC drive system is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference and encoder be installed in case of the 3 phase motor. So, the Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor, and the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, we used only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and for the speed feedback signals, and also for a micro controller of 16-bit type (80C196KC) with the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed. Two Hall-IC Hc and $H_B$ are placed on the endplate at 120 degree intervals, and with these elements, we estimated information of the others phase in sequence through a rotating rotor.

  • PDF

Characterization and Detection of a Free-falling State of a Mobile HDD Using the Electromechanical Analysis in a Rotating Spindle System (스핀들 회전축계의 기전 연성 해석을 이용한 모바일 HDD의 자유 낙하 특성 및 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Jang, Gun-Hee;Kim, Cheol-Soon;Han, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.106
    • /
    • pp.12-18
    • /
    • 2006
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a spindle motor in a free-falling mobile hard disk drive before unexpected shock. Electromechanical simulation includes a time-stepping finite element analysis of the magnetic field in a speed controlled brushless DC motor and dynamic analysis of the stationary and rotating part linked by the fluid dynamic bearing under the free-falling condition. Analysis results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotating spindle system during free-falling state have an effect on the relative motion between the stationary and rotating part of HDD. It results from the variation of reaction force in the bearing area due to the gravity force exerted on the rotating part of HDD, and the free-falling condition can be detected by observing the signal of the spindle motor and disk-head interface without using an accelerometer.

Characterization and Detection of a Free-Falling State of a mobile HDD Using Electromechanical Analysis in Rotating Spindle System (스핀들 회전축계의 기전 연성 해석을 이용한 모바일 HDD의 자유 낙하 특성 및 감지에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Jang, Gun-Hee;Kim, Cheol-Soon;Han, Jae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.324-329
    • /
    • 2005
  • This research investigates the electromechanical characteristics of a spindle motor in a free-falling mobile hard disk drive before unexpected shock. Electromechanical simulation includes a time-stepping finite element analysis of the magnetic field in a speed controlled brushless DC motor and dynamic analysis of the stationary and rotating part linked by fluid dynamic bearing under the free-failing condition. Analysis results show that the dynamic characteristics of the rotating spindle system during free-falling state have an effect on the relative motion between the stationary and rotating part of HDD. It results from the variation of reaction force in the bearing area due to the gravely force exerted on the rotating part of HDD, and the free-failing condition can be detected by observing the signal of the spindle motor and disk-head interface without using the accelerometer.

  • PDF

Digital Controller of BLDC Motor Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 디지털 제어기)

  • Cho, Gyu-Man;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.988-990
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the software control of a brush-less DC motor. Not only speed and current controls but also a real-time identification of the motor parameters can be implemented by software using the digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320F240. The DSP Controller TMS320F240 from Texas Instruments is suitable for a wide range of motor drives. TMS320F240 provides a single chip solution by integrating on-chip not only a high computational power but also all the peripherals necessary for electric motor control. The main benefits are increased system reliability and cost reduction of the overall system. The present paper describes how a speed controlled brushless DC drive can be implemented using TMS320F240.

  • PDF

A study on the development of a new sensorless drive system for the brushless DC motors (브러시리스 직류 전동기용 새로운 센서리스 드라이브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장항제;이용순;김종선;유지윤;이광운;여형기;박정배
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-230
    • /
    • 2001
  • This power proposes a new sensorless drive system for the trapezoidal brushless DC motor generally requiring mechanical position or speed sensor. For this an indirect rotor position sensing method from the back emf waveform of non-conducting phase is explained. Back emf waveform of non-conducting is obtained from analysing terminal voltage created by making Y-connection. And an experiment is implemented with a driving system which use 87c196mc microcontroller having a peripheral associated with 3-phase signals and inverter composed of Power MOSFET. The experimental results show the validity and practicality of the proposed sensorless drive.

  • PDF