• 제목/요약/키워드: DC - DC converters

검색결과 840건 처리시간 0.023초

DC-DC 컨버터에 적합한 퍼지 제어기의 구현 (A Suitable Fuzzy controller for DC-DC Converters)

  • 이선근;권오석
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 DC-DC 컨버터에 적합한 퍼지제어기를 제안하였고, 이는 제어 파라메터의 변화가 심한 경우 기존의 선형 제어로는 만족할 수 없는 성능을 달성하기 위해서이다. 제안된 퍼지제어기는 범용으로 어떠한 DC-DC 컨버터 토폴로지(topologies)에도 적용할 수 있다. 퍼지 제어기 실행은 지존의 오차와 오차의 변화량에 의존하는 방식보다는 주요 상태변수를 이용하는 방식을 사용하였으며, 이는 DC-DC 컨보터의 경우 매우 효과적으로 작용하여 기존의 제어기보다 빠르고 안정적인 소신호응답 및 더욱 향상된 대신호응답을 보장하였다.예로서 부스트(boost) 컨버터에의 적용시 그 시물레이션 결과는 향상된 제어 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

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Application of a Robust Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller Synthesis on a Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter Power Supply for an Electric Vehicle Propulsion System

  • Allaoua, Boumediene;Laoufi, Abdellah
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2011
  • The development of electric vehicle power electronics system control, composed of DC-AC inverters and DC-DC converters, attract much research interest in the modern industry. A DC-AC inverter supplies the high-power motor torques of the propulsion system and utility loads of electric vehicles, whereas a DC-DC converter supplies the conventional low-power and low-voltage loads. However, the need for high-power bidirectional DC-DC converters in future electric vehicles has led to the development of many new topologies of DC-DC converters. The nonlinear control of power converters is an active research area in the field of power electronics. This paper focuses on the use of the fuzzy sliding mode strategy as a control strategy for buck-boost DC-DC converter power supplies in electric vehicles. The proposed fuzzy controller specifies changes in control signals based on the surface and knowledge on surface changes to satisfy the sliding mode stability and attraction conditions. The performance of the proposed fuzzy sliding controller is compared to that of the classical sliding mode controller. The satisfactory simulation results show the efficiency of the proposed control law, which reduces the chattering phenomenon. Moreover, the obtained results prove the robustness of the proposed control law against variations in load resistance and input voltage in the studied converter.

배터리 충·방전기 시스템에 적용되는 3상 양방향 절연형 인터리브드 DC-DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 (Parallel Operation of Three-Phase Bi-Directional Isolated Interleaved DC-DC Converters for The Battery Charge/Discharge System)

  • 조현식;이재도;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • Recently, parallel operation of dc-dc converters has been widely used in distributed power systems. In this paper, a control method to achieve parallel operation of three-phase bi-directional isolated interleaved dc-dc converters is discussed for the battery charging and discharging system which consists of the 32 battery charger/dischargers and two three-phase bi-directional isolated interleaved dc-dc converters. In the boost mode, the battery energy is delivered to the grid, whereas the grid energy is transferred to the battery in the buck mode operation. The average current sharing control method is employed to obtain an equal conducting of each phase current in the three-phase dc-dc converter. By using the proposed method, the imbalance factor is gratefully reduced from 8 percent to 1 percent. Two 2.5kW three-phase bi-directional dc-dc converter prototype have been built and the proposed method has been verified through experiments.

자려식 승강압형 DC-DC 컨버터 (Self-Excited Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter)

  • 이성길;안태영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents new self excited DC-DC converters such as Buck-boost type, Buck type and also non-inverting Buck-boost type. The proposed converters has the following advantages: simple topology, small number of circuit components, easy control method. Therefore, these converters are suitable for the portable appliances with battery source. It is especially suited for low power DC-DC conversion applications where non isolation output power is usually required. The steady state characteristics of proposed self exciting Buck-boost DC-DC converter are analysis and the result shows good agreement with experimental value. Furthermore the experimental results for 50W class self oscillating Buck-boost DC-DC converter have been obtained, which demonstrate the high efficiency and good performance.

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ZCT방식을 이용한 두 개의 컨버터 병렬 운전 시고장 검출 및 분리 (Fault Detection And Isolation Of Two DC-DC Converters Parallel Operation By ZCT Method)

  • 박상은
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2000
  • The paper presents the fault detection and isolation of two DC-DC converters parallel operation by ZCT method. Two experimental prototype converters were designed and implemented for evaluation of fault tolerant system. The experimental results show that fault detection and isolation circuit works very well.

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DC-DC 컨버터를 위한 강인한 성능을 가지는 퍼지제어기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Fuzzy Controller with Robest Performance for DC-CD Converters)

  • 이선근;권오석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.531-538
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 논리에 기초를 둔 DC-DC converter를 위한 범용 FLC는 기존의 제어기와 비교할 때, 오버슈트 문제와 파라메터 변화에 대한 민감도 면에서 향상된 성능을 나타내었다. 이러한 성능 향상은 FLC 규칙들이 다양한 동작 영역에서 각각 적합하게 설정됨으로써 소신호 응답과 대산호 응답 모두 효과적으로 동작하도록 설계되었기 때문이다. 그 적용 예로 부스터(booster)에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안된 제어 기법의 타당성을 보여주고 있다.

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Modified Ac-Dc Single-Stage Converters

  • Moschopoulos, Gerry;Liu, Yan;Bassan, Sondeep
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2007
  • Ac-dc power conversion can either be done with two separate converter stages or with a single converter stage. Two-stage ac-dc converters, however, can be costly and complex, while the performance of single-stage converters is compromised due to a reduced number of components. Several researchers have therefore proposed adding some sort of auxiliary circuit consisting of a second switch and some passive elements to single-stage converters to improve their performance. Although these modified single-stage converters may have two converters, they are not two-stage converters as they do not have two separate and independently controlled converters that are always operating to convert power from one form to another. In this paper, the operation of ac-dc single-stage converters is first reviewed and their strengths and weaknesses are noted. The operation of several modified single-stage converters, including one proposed by the authors, is then discussed, and the paper concludes by presenting experimental results that confirm the feasibility of the proposed converter.

개선된 전파형 ZVT PWM DC-DC 컨버터 (Improved Full Wave Mode ZVT PWM DC-DC Converters)

  • 김태우;김학성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 공진 에너지 회생율을 최대화하여 전체적인 효율을 증가시킨 개선된 전파형 ZVT(Zero-Voltage-Transition) PWM(Pulse-Width-Modulation) DC-DC 컨버터를 소개한다. 개선된 회로는 단지 기존 컨버터의 보조스위치와 공진형 인덕터 사이에 직렬로 역공진 저지 다이오드를 추가로 달아서 모든 스위칭 소자들이 소프트 스위칭 조건에서 턴온/턴오프하여 스위칭 손실을 최소화하고, 공진 에너지를 완전히 입력으로 회귀시켜 전도손실을 절감하여 효율의 증감을 이루었다. 본 논문에서는 부스터 컨버터를 이용하여 개선된 컨버터의 동작을 분석하고, 실험결과를 바탕으로 제안된 회로의 타당성을 입증하였다.

A Study of AC-DC PWM Full-Bridge Integrated Converter Topologies

  • Gerry, Moschopoulos;Praveen Jain
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • Two AC-DC PWM full-bridge converters that can input current to improve input power factor while performing dc-dc conversion are investigated in this paper. Both converters are simple in that they are similar to the standard PWM full-bridge converter with a diode rectifier/LC low-pass filter input, and both can operate with a simple method of PWM control. In the paper, the operation of the converters is explained and their steady-state characteristics are discussed. The feasibility of the converters and their ability to meet EN61000-3-2 Class D Standards for electrical equipment are shown with results obtained from experimental prototypes. The performance of both converters in terms of dc bus voltage level, input power factor and efficiency is compared and discussed.

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절연형 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 자동화에 관한 연구 (A study on the design automation for isolated DC-DC converters)

  • 김주일;김종태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2207-2209
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    • 1997
  • This Paper Presents the design automation for isolated DC-DC converters. Isolated DC-DC converts have many advantages such as protection, wide range variation, and multiple output. Prosedures consist of several steps. There are the selection of converter topology, the selection of switching devices. the calculation for the value of inductances and capacitances, and the design of transformers. We verified it with many practical examples from databooks.

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