• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC

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Optimum Design of DC-DC Converter for Volume Reduction of 300kW Fuel Cell PCS (300kW급 발전용 연료전지 PCS의 부피저감을 위한 DC-DC 컨버터 최적 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Sik;Kwon, Jun-Bum;Choi, Se-Wan;Jo, Jin-Sang;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.329-331
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    • 2008
  • 기존의 발전용 연료전지 PCS 는 주로 DC-DC 컨버터 없이 인버터만 있는 방식이거나 3상의 DC-DC 컨버터에 인버터를 사용하는 방식이다. 본 논문에서는 발전용 연료전지 PCS의 부피저감과 고효율을 위한 DC-DC 컨버터의 최적 설계를 제안한다. 제안하는 DC-DC 컨버터는 DCM에 의한 소프트 스위칭으로 스위칭 주파수를 증가시킴과 동시에 상수를 증가시키는 방식으로 다상의 인터리빙으로 인해 필터 부피가 작아져 전체 PCS 효율을 높게 유지하면서 부피를 저감할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 PCS의 이론적 효율계산을 통해 DC-DC 컨버터의 최적 상수를 선정하였다.

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Implementation of PID controller for DC-DC converter using microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 DC-DC 변환의 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Awouda, Ala Eldin Abdallah;Lee, Yong-Hui;Yi, Jae-Young;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of Pill controller for DC-DC converter using the microcontroller. The features of the microcontroller such as the on chip ADC and Pulse width Modulator (PWM) eliminate the external components needed to perform these functions. The duty rate cycle for the DC-DC converter can be updated every time when the (ADC) conversation and the calculation time are finished. The stable response can be obtained for any kind of DC-DC converters. The SMPS controller looks at the converter output, compares the output to a set point, performs a control algorithm (Pill algorithm) and finally applies the algorithm output to the PWM. PWM output is then used to drive the DC-DC converter. Figure (1) shows a simplified block diagram of a complete DC-DC converter system.

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Response Characteristics Of DC-DC Buck Converter Analysis and Research (DC-DC Buck Converter의 응답특성 해석 및 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoan;Kim, Jin-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2013
  • DC-DC Buck Converter는 입력 전압보다 출력전압이 낮은 컨버터이며 강압형 컨버터라고도 한다. 입력과 출력이 같은 접지를 공유하는 회로에 쓰이며, 스위칭 소자를 이용하여 듀티비에 따라 출력전압을 제어할 수 있고, 출력단의 LC 필터를 통해 평활(평균)하여 직류전압을 얻을 수 있다. DC-DC Buck Converter는 제어가 간단하고 설계가 쉬워 주로 회로의 파워부에 많이 쓰이고 있으며, 본 논문에서는 DC-DC Buck Converter의 기본형과 2Stage DC-DC Buck Converter 그리고 기본형의 GND단에 L을 추가한 DC-DC Buck Converter의 응답특성을 비교 및 분석을 함으로써 이론적 해석과 시뮬레이션을 통한 특성을 비교 하고자 한다.

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Self-Excited Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter (자려식 승강압형 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Lee, Seong-Gil;An, Tae-Yeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.663-669
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents new self excited DC-DC converters such as Buck-boost type, Buck type and also non-inverting Buck-boost type. The proposed converters has the following advantages: simple topology, small number of circuit components, easy control method. Therefore, these converters are suitable for the portable appliances with battery source. It is especially suited for low power DC-DC conversion applications where non isolation output power is usually required. The steady state characteristics of proposed self exciting Buck-boost DC-DC converter are analysis and the result shows good agreement with experimental value. Furthermore the experimental results for 50W class self oscillating Buck-boost DC-DC converter have been obtained, which demonstrate the high efficiency and good performance.

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Single Input Multi Output DC/DC Converter: An Approach to Voltage Balancing in Multilevel Inverter

  • Banaei, M.R.;Nayeri, B.;Salary, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1537-1543
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new DC/AC multilevel converter. This configuration uses single DC sources. The proposed converter has two stages. The first stage is a DC/DC converter that can produce several DC-links in the output. The DC/DC converter is one type of boost converter and uses single inductor. The second stage is a multilevel inverter with several capacitor links. In this paper, one single input multi output DC-DC converter is used in order to voltage balancing on multilevel converter. In addition, as compare to traditional multilevel inverter, presented DC/AC multilevel converter has less on-state voltage drop and conduction losses. Finally, in order to verify the theoretical issues, simulation and experimental results are presented.

Development of Diagnosis Platform for DC-DC Converter Based on Java Virtual Machine (Java VM 기반 DC-DC 컨버터 진단 플랫폼 개발)

  • 전진홍;김광수;정준영;김태진;김광화
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2004
  • This Paper deals with a Platform for diagnosis monitoring of DC-DC converter system based on Java virtual machine. This platform is designed for estimating diagnostic parameters of DC-DC converter system based on system identification method and displaying Web-page on operating status. For Web-service, hardware of platform is baled on a Strongarm processor and software bale is designed on Linux and java virtual machine.

Design of DC-link Voltage for High Efficiency of Wired/Wireless Integrated EV Charger Sharing DC-DC converter (DC-DC 컨버터 공유형 고효율 전기자동차 유·무선 통합 충전 시스템의 DC-link 전압 설계)

  • Sim, Dong Hyeon;Lee, Ju-A;Son, Won-Jin;Ann, Sangjoon;Byun, Jongeun;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 전기 자동차의 DC-DC 컨버터 공유형 유·무선통합 충전 시스템의 고효율 동작을 고려한 최적의 DC-link 전압을 설계한다. DC-DC 컨버터의 입력 DC-link 전압 크기에 따라 유·무선 충전 방식 간 효율 특성이 상이하므로 DC-link 전압 크기별 유·무선 충전 시스템의 손실 분석을 진행한다. 손실 분석 결과를 바탕으로 유·무선 통합 충전 시스템의 고효율 동작을 위한 최적 DC-link 전압을 제안한다.

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An Efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications (DC 그리드 연계 된 효율적인 DC-DC 승압 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2020
  • In recently days using distributed power generation systems constructed with boost type dc-dc converters is being extremely popularized because of the rising need of environment friendly energy generation power systems. In this paper a new constructed An efficient Step-Up DC-DC Converter for DC Grid Applications s proposed to boost a low level DC voltage(36-80V) to high DC bus (380V) level. When comparing to other step-up converters, the proposed topology has a reduced number of switching devices, can make high quality power with lower input current ripple and has wider input DC voltage range. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is presented by simulation results with 350W hardware prototype.

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A Simple-Structured DC Solid-State Circuit Breaker with Easy Charging Capability (충전 동작이 용이한 간단한 구조의 DC 반도체 차단기)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, In-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1575-1583
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    • 2017
  • With the development of DC distribution, DC circuit breaker is required to ensure the stability of the DC grid. Unlike a mechanical circuit breaker that blocks after several tens of milliseconds, a DC SSCB(Solid-State Circuit Breaker) can break the fault well within 1 [ms], so it can prevent the damage of accident. However, the previous DC SSCB requires a lot of switching elements for charging commutation capacitors, and the control is complicated. Therefore, this paper proposes a new DC SSCB suitable for DC grid. The proposed DC SSCB is simple to control for charging commutation capacitors, and it can perform the rapid breaking and operating duty of reclosing and rebreaking. The proposed DC SSCB was designed to 380 [V] and 5 [kW] class which is suitable for residential DC distribution, and the operating characteristics of the proposed DC SSCB were verified by simulations and experiments. It is anticipated that the proposed DC SSCB may be utilized to design and realize DC grid system.

A New Multi Level High Gain Boost DC-DC Converter with Wide Input Voltage Range and Reduced Stress Voltage Capability (넓은 입력 전압 범위와 감소된 스트레스 전압 기능성을 갖는 새로운 승압형 멀티레벨 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Anvar, Ibadullaev;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • The use of high-gain-voltage step-up converters for distributed power generation systems is being popularized because of the need for new energy generation and power conversion technologies. In this study, a new constructed high-gain-boost DC-DC converter was proposed to coordinate low voltage output DC sources, such as PV or fuel cell systems, with high DC bus (380 V) lines. Compared with traditional boost DC-DC converters, the proposed converter can create higher gain and has wider input voltage range and lower voltage stress for power semiconductors and passive elements. Moreover, the proposed topology produces multilevel DC voltage output, which is the main advantage of the proposed topology. Steady-state analysis in continuous conduction mode of the proposed converter is discussed in detail. The practicability of the proposed DC-DC converter is presented by experimental results with a 300 W prototype converter.