• Title/Summary/Keyword: DA table

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A new approach to the minimization of switching functions by the simple table method (Simple table 방법에 의한 논리함수 최소화의 신방법)

  • 황희융
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 1979
  • This paper is concerned with minimization process of the binary logic function. This paper describes an algorithm called the SIMPLE TABLE METHOD that well suited to minimization a switching function of any number of variables. For the Simple Table construction, a theorem based upon the numerical properties of the logic function is derived from the relationships governing minterms of the given function. Finally the minimal sum of products can be obtained in terms of the Direct Method or the Indirect Method from the table and table characteristics derived from the Simple Table. The properties and table characteristics used in this paper are described. All the minterms of a switching function are manipulated only by decimal numbers, not binary numbers. Some examples are used as a vehicle to guide the readers who are familiar with the Karnaugh map and Quine-McCluskey tabular method to this New method. These examples not only treat how to handle Don't Care miterms but also show the multiple output functions.

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The Comparison of Food Culture between Korea and Japan through Korean Communication Facilities and Japanese Envoys, Agasang.Subaesang.Kwaban of the Choson Dynasty through the Dinner Party in Thusima Island (조선통신사(朝鮮通信使) 및 일본사신(日本使臣)을 통해서 한(韓).일(日)간의 음식문화(飮食文化)의 비교와 , 대마도에서의 연회(宴會)를 통해서 본 조선왕조(朝鮮王朝)의 수배상(壽杯床).과반(果盤).아가상(阿架床) 고(考))

  • Kim, Sang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 1999
  • The following demonstrates similarities between Japanese and Korean food culture. The facts have been discovered through the examination of records kept by Korean Communication Facilities and Japanese Envoys. Both countries used the numbers 7, 5, 3, in food treats. Both demonstrated Da do(茶道) style during banquet. Japanese Na-ra-dae(奈良臺) is similar to Korean Sue-bae-sang(壽杯床). Both countries had a Kan-ban(decorative table, 看盤) and Mi-soo(wine and someatables, 味數) during banquet. The composition of the table may be the same for both Korean Geo-sick-oh-kwa-sang and Japanese 3Jeup(soups) 15Che(dishes). Agasang is a Kan-ban(decorative table) of Choson's Da-do(茶道) style.

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East minimization of switching functions by DA-TABLE method (DA 표법에 의한 스위칭함수의 신속 최소화)

  • 황희륭;박충규;김민환
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1981
  • This paper describes two methods which generate all the prime implicants (PI's) quickly by using the directions of adjacency tavle (DA-table) that gives the knowledge of adjacency relations among the given minterms. One is a graphical method that enables us to generate PI's by hand, the other is a checking method that determines the existance of PI's quickly when it is programmed on a digital computer. And a fast minimization algorithm will be shown in this paper that can be implemented with reduced computational effort by selecting essential prime implicants (EPI's) first of all and using the concept of the integration of the PI identification and selection procedure. The procedure, proposed in this paper, has all the advantage of Karnaugh mapping, so the procedure is simple and easy.

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Design of Table Shape Comparison Algorithm for Improvement of Transformation Managing Process in Meta Data Management System (메타데이터 관리시스템의 이관 관리 프로세스 개선을 위한 테이블 형상 비교 알고리즘 설계)

  • Yang, Seungyeon;Park, Seok-Cheon;Moon, Seung-Sic;Lee, Jinhee;In, Teahwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1222-1225
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    • 2013
  • 오늘날 기업의 시스템은 훨씬 복잡해지고 다루는 데이터의 규모는 점점 대형화됨에 따라 환경 변화에 기업이 대응하기가 어려워지고 있다. IT 환경의 변화에 기업이 대응하기 위해서는 메타데이터 관리시스템의 기능을 개선할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 모델링에 대한 새로운 요구사항을 신속히 반영하기 위해서 모델의 변경 이력을 참조하지 않고 이관해야 할 목표 데이터베이스의 테이블의 형상을 비교하여 이관 관리 프로세스를 향상시킨 알고리즘을 설계하였다. 본 논문서 설계한 알고리즘을 통해 모델의 변경 이력을 참조할 경우 발생하는 데이터베이스 변경의 처리 횟수를 줄임으로써 프로세스 개선의 효과를 기대할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시하였다.

Efficient ROM Size Reduction for Distributed Arithmetic (벡터 내적을 위한 효율적인 ROM 면적 감소 방법)

  • 최정필;성경진;유경주;정진균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3B
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    • pp.584-591
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    • 2000
  • In distributed arithmetic-based architecture for an inner product between two length-N vectors, the size of the ROM increases exponentially with N. Moreover, the ROMs are generally the bottleneck of speed, especially when their size is large. In this paper, a ROM size reduction technique for DA( distributed arithmetic ) is proposed. The proposed method is based on modified OBC( offset binary coding) and control circuit reduction technique. by simulations, it is shown that the use of the proposed technique can result in reduction in the number of gates up to 50%.

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Physical modelling of soil liquefaction in a novel micro shaking table

  • Molina-Gomez, Fausto;Caicedo, Bernardo;Viana da Fonseca, Antonio
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2019
  • The physical models are useful to understand the soil behaviour. Hence, these tools allow validating analytical theories and numerical data. This paper addresses the design, construction and implementation of a physical model able to simulate the soil liquefaction under different cyclic actions. The model was instrumented with a piezoelectric actuator and a set of transducers to measure the porewater pressures, displacements and accelerations of the system. The soil liquefaction was assessed in three different grain size particles of a natural sand by applying a sinusoidal signal, which incorporated three amplitudes and the fundamental frequencies of three different earthquakes occurred in Colombia. In addition, such frequencies were scaled in a micro shaking table device for 1, 50 and 80 g. Tests allowed identifying the liquefaction susceptibility at various frequency and displacement amplitude combinations. Experimental evidence validated that the liquefaction susceptibility is higher in the fine-grained sands than coarse-grained sands, and showed that the acceleration of the actuator controls the phenomena trigging in the model instead of the displacement amplitude.

A Portfolio Selection Strategy with Consideration of Growth Potential of Corporations (기업의 성장가능성을 고려한 포트폴리오 선택 전략)

  • Choi, Da-Young;Ahn, Beum-Jun;Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3849-3855
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    • 2011
  • This study presents an efficient strategy for selecting portfolio by evaluating growth potential of a corporation based on dividend. Through preliminary experiments, we extract 4 categories to sort out prospective stocks and develop a scoring table including criteria and formulas used to calculate scores for each category. In order to show the effectiveness of the portfolio selected by scoring table, we constructed 3 portfolios for every 4 years (2007-2010) out of 927 listed companies in KRX and proved that our portfolios are superior to market portfolio in terms of rate of return.

Analysis of the Level of Cognitive Demands about Concepts of Elements, the Periodic Table, and Atoms on Science 2 Textbooks in Junior High School (I) (중학교 과학2 교과서에 서술된 원소, 주기율표, 원자 내용이 요구하는 인지 수준 분석(제I보))

  • Kang, Soon-Hee;Bang, Da-Mi;Kim, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.518-529
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the cognitive demands level of the description about 'element', 'periodic table', and 'atom' on the 'science 2' textbooks by the 2007 revised curriculum. The three types of CAT (Curriculum Analysis Taxonomy) have been used to analyze the cognitive demands level of those contents on the 6 kinds of 'science 2' textbooks. The cognitive demands level about 'elements' on many textbooks is a late concrete operational stage, because the descriptions of 'element' are pure substances or no more split into anything simpler substances. That cognitive demands level about one textbook is a early formal operational stage, because the descriptions 'element' are a substance of one kind of atom. The cognitive demands level of 'periodic table' on many textbooks is a late concrete operational stage, because the descriptions about 'periodic table' are the hierarchical classification for the categorizing reality. And the cognitive demands level of 'periodic table' is a early formal operational stage, because the descriptions about 'periodic table' are a collection of 'families' or two-way gradation of elements. That cognitive demands level about one textbook is a late formal operational stage, because the descriptions of 'periodic table' are a complex classificatory structure linking atomic structure. The cognitive demands level about 'atom' is a early formal operational stage because of the descriptions as "atoms have structure, some atoms are the same, or others are different".

DIFFERENTIATION OF PREVOTELLA INTERMEDIA AND P. NIGRESCENS USING SDS-PAGE (SDS-PAGE를 이 용한 Prevotella intermedia와 P. nigrescens의 감별에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Kwang-Shik
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 1997
  • In 1992, Prevotella intermedia was shown to be comprised of another spoecies now known as Prevotella nigrescens. Strain ATCC 33563 is now designated the type strain of P. nigrescens while strain ATCC 25611 is remains the type strain of P. intermedia. The purpose of this study was to find the differences in protein profiles of P. intermedia and P. nigrescens, using sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, which can be used for differentiation of those two species. A partial amino acid sequence of the 18.6 kDa protein band, which was specific in P. nigrescens, was also determined. The cellular proteins were extracted from the cell pellets of pure cultures of P. intermedia. and P. nigrescens by either sonication or being shaken continuously for 20 min at $21^{\circ}C$ with 1 % SDS or being boiled for 3 min with 1 % SDS. SDS-PAGE was performed according to the method of laemmli using either 12% (w/v) gels or 18% (w/v) gels. Results were as follows ; 1. The similar electrophoretic protein profiles were shown by 3 cellular protein extraction methods for each strain. (Fig. 1 and 2) 2. the 18.6 kDa band which was specific only in P. nigrescens could be used for the differentiation of P. intermedia. and P. nigrescens. (Fig. 1 and 2, Table 1) 3. A total of 4 different tryptic fragments from the 18.6 kDa protein were sequenced. the resulting amino acid sequences were fragment 1.GNPVNIGGEW, 2.FNVVR, 3.NYLT-VAPY, and 4.GGDNVTTYQVLPEIGYN. By comparison to the sequences of known proteins in the Swiss-Prot database and PIR database. 90 % matching between fragment 1 and serine hydroxymethyl transferase(P24060) in the Swiss-Prot, and 90% matching between fragment 1 and glycine hydroxymethyl transferase(S15203) in the PIR were shown, but the identity and function of the 18.6 kDa protein remains unknown.

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Multiplierless Digital PID Controller Using FPGA

  • Chivapreecha, Sorawat;Ronnarongrit, Narison;Yimman, Surapan;Pradabpet, Chusit;Dejhan, Kobchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a design and implementation of multiplierless digital PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller using FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) for controlling the speed of DC motor in digital system. The multiplierless PID structure is based on Distributed Arithmetic (DA). The DA is an efficient way to compute an inner product using partial products, each can be obtained by using look-up table. The PID controller is designed using MATLAB program to generate a set of coefficients associated with a desired controller characteristics. The controller coefficients are then included in VHDL (Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language) that implements the PID controller onto FPGA. MATLAB program is used to activate the PID controller, calculate and plot the time response of the control system. In addition, the hardware implementation uses VHDL and synthesis using FLEX10K Altera FPGA as target technology and use MAX+plusII program for overall development. Results in design are shown the speed performance and used area of FPGA. Finally, the experimental results can be shown when compared with the simulation results from MATLAB.

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