• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cytokeratin

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Meningeal Solitary Fibrous Tumor

  • Lee, Jong-Myong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2005
  • We report a rare case of a patient with meningeal solitary fibrous tumor. A 60-year-old woman presented with right leg monoparesis. Brain magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates a well enhancing huge mass, located in left parietal lobe. Cerebral angiography demonstrating increased vascularity in area of the tumor, which had feeder vessels extending from the internal carotid artery and external carotid artery. A presumptive diagnosis of meningioma or hemangiopericytoma was considered. At surgery, the consistency was firm and had destroyed the dura and skull. A gross total resection was performed. Immunohistochemically, tumor was strongly, and widely, positive for CD34 and vimentin. There was no staining for epithelial membrane antigen(EMA), S-100 protein, cytokeratin, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Differential diagnosis of intracranial solitary fibrous tumor includes fibroblastic meningioma, meningeal hemangiopericytoma, neurofibroma, and schwannoma.

Pulmonary Oncocytic Carcinoid : 1 Case report (Pulmonary Oncocytic Carcinoid 수술 시험 1례)

  • 배철영;김동원;임충현;이혁표;최수전;김정숙;김정연;조혜제
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2001
  • Oncocytic carcinoid는 매우 드문 종양으로 단지 몇 례만이 문헌상 보고되고 있다. 본 저자들은 좌폐 상엽에 발생한 oncocytic carcinoid 1례를 치험하였는데 환자는 56세된 여자환로 특이한 증상은 없었다. 흉부 전산화 단층촬영상 좌폐상엽에 3$\times$3.5 cm 크기의 동종의 종괴를 보이고 있었다. 수술전 검사후 외과적절제술을 시행하였는데 육안적소견상 4$\times$3cm 크기의 경계가 명확한 황갈색의 종괴였으며, 병리조직학적 검사상 괴립성 호산성 세포질이 풍부한 양상을 보였으며 면역조직학적 검사에서는 cytokeratin에 양성반응을 보였으며 EMA와 chromograin에 국소적인 양성반응을 보여, 폐에 발생한 oncocytic carcinoid로 진단하였다. 수술후 환자의 상태는 양호하였으며, 현재 외래추적관찰중이다.

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Regulation of Pathological Markers during Hepatic Fibrogenesis in Rats

  • Jeong, Won-il;Jeong, Kyu-shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.16-16
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    • 2003
  • Hepatic fibrosis is a common response to various chronic hepatic injuries and occurs as a consequence of the transformation of hepatic stellate cells into myofibroblasts (MFBs) producing abnormal extracellular matrix which is mainly induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-${\beta}$), especially TGF-${\beta}$1 [1,2]. As the liver becomes fibrotic, there are both quantitative and qualitative changes in several pathological markers related to the hepatic fibrosis. These fibrotic markers in liver are mainly consisted of several proteins and cytokines, but sometimes included specific type cells. The aim of this study was to detect expression and change of markers (TGF-${\beta}$, mallory body, cytokeratin, ${\alpha}$-SMA, hypoxia, collagen) during hepatic fibrogenesis. (omitted)

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Primary pheochromocytoma in an Asian Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)

  • Kim, Won-Il;Cho, Ho-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2013
  • A mass of the adrenal gland was observed during a routine necropsy of a female 23-year-old Asian Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) at Seoul Zoo in Gyeonggi Province, Korea. The animal showed no clinical signs but the necropsy examination revealed hydropericardium, ascites, hydrothorax and edema of the intestinal wall, lung and adrenal gland. Histopathologically, the neoplastic cells of the right adrenal gland were arranged in lobules supported by a fine fibrovascular stroma. The neoplastic cells had round hyperchromatic nuclei and granular eosinophilic to basophilic cytoplasm. Immunohistochemically, tumor cells were positive for chromogranin A and S-100 and negative for vimentin, synaptophysin and cytokeratin. Based on the above findings, this case was diagnosed as a pheochromocytoma. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a pheochromocytoma in an Asian Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis).

Imprint Cytology of a Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor -A Case Report- (결합조직형성소원형세포종양의 압착도말 세포학적 소견 -1예 보고-)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hwang;Choi, Joon-Hyuk
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2007
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm. It mainly involves the abdominal or pelvic peritoneum of male adolescents. We report here the imprint cytologic features of a case of DSRCT occurring in the intraabdominal cavity of a 21-year-old man. A microscopic examination showed moderate cellularity. The tumor cells were singly arranged and arranged in clusters. The cells had round to oval nuclei with finely granular chromatin, inconspicuous nucleoli and scanty cytoplasm. Some tumor cells showed nuclear molding, and some cells had an epitheloid appearance with a large amount of lightly eosinophilic cytoplasm. A rosette-like pattern was present. Spindle-shaped, fibroblastic stromal cells were occasionally found. The tumor cells were immunoreactive for the markers cytokeratin (AE1/AE3), epithelial membrane antigen (EMA), desmin, vimentin and neuron specific enolase (NSE).

Morphologic Study on a Vascularized Composite Flap for Tracheal Reconstruction in Rabbit:III. Immunohistochemical Study (토끼 기관에 이식한 혈행성 연골막-구강점막 복합피판의 형태학적 연구 : III. 면역조직화학적 연구)

  • 김은서
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 1997
  • Successful regeneration of a cartilage framework using perichondrium has been reported by several authors but there are some arguments surrounding mucosal regeneration. Some authors report that regeneration of mucosa is completed by ingrowth from neighboring tissue but others insist that it occurs via metaplasia from the squamous epithelium. This study was designed to investigate the differences, especially in mucosal regeneration between nonvascularized and vascularized flaps via immunohistochemical study. A morphologic study was carried out to elucidate the characteristics o( the regenerated mucosa which was sutured on the vascularized perichondrium and fabricated in a rabbit ear. A nonvascularized perichondrial-mucosal composite flap with the same dimension was transferred in the control group. BrdU was labelled on both normal mucosa and grafted mucosa in the experimental group without my statistically significant differences. In cytokeratin stain, it was regarded that mucosal coverage of the control group occurred by ingrowth from the neighboring mucosa. It can be conceived that metaplasia of the grafted mucosa occurs in a vascularized composite flap transferred group.

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Antitumorigenic Effects of Tannin From Persimmon Leaves on Sarcoma 180-induced Tumor in Mice

  • Moon, Sung-Chai;Park, Kyong-Hee;Rhew, Tae-Hyong;Park, Kun-Young;Kim, Byeong-Gee
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 1998
  • The changes of morphology and protein pattern of sarcoma 180 cells treated with or without trannins extracted from persimmon leaves were evaluated by light microscopy, electrophoresis and Western blotting. The sarcoma 180 cells treated with tannins increased the amount of proteins which presumably were intermediate filament cytokeratins detected by electrophoresis and Western blot. Tannins was indirectly cytotoxic to the sarcoma 180 cells and increased the intermediate filament protein level in the cells.

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Cytologic Features of Cancers Metastatic to the Lung and Diagnostic Usefulness of Immunohistochemistry : Distinction Between Primary and Secondary Lung Tumors (전이성 폐종양의 세포소견과 면역조직화학적 검사의 유용성)

  • Oh, Young-Lyun
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2008
  • The lungs are one of the most common visceral sites for metastatic disease. The identification of a metastasis from a second primary lung tumor is clinically important for patients with pulmonary metastases of an extrathoracic origin. Although the cytologic features of metastatic tumors involving the lung have been extensively described, making the cytologic diagnosis is usually not easy in the absence of clinical information. However, the immunohistochemical staining for many tumor markers and the different expressions of cytokeratin 7 and 20 are very useful in the diagnosis. This review presents the cytomorphological spectrum of metastatic tumors along with the immunohistochemical findings.

A renal oncocytoma in a Maltese dog with renal cysts

  • Kim, Jong-uk;Park, Jinsung;Kim, Gonhyung;Chang, Dongwoo;Ahn, Byeongwoo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2019
  • A renal oncocytoma was diagnosed in an 8-year-old female Maltese dog with a history of renal cysts. Tumor cells were not detected until six months after observation of renal cysts. Nephrectomy was performed to treat the neoplasia. Tumor-like masses with numerous nodules were observed in the inner surface of cysts present in the caudal part of the left kidney. Histologically, the tumor consisted of cells with abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm. The diagnosis was based on histological features, periodic acid-Schiff reaction, and immunohistochemical cytokeratin staining. Based on a literature review, this is the first canine renal oncocytoma case reported in Korea.

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma in a slaughtered female Hanwoo

  • Yang, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2019
  • Pulmonary masses were observed in the thoracic cavity of a 9-year-old female Korean native cattle (Hanwoo) encountered at a Jeju, Korea slaughterhouse. Grossly, the thoracic cavity was filled with pulmonary masses. Histologically, the neoplastic masses were composed of many abnormal papillary structures lined by single to double columnar neoplastic cells and formed arborizing fronds supported by significant fibrovascular stroma. The neoplastic cells showed strong destructive and infiltrative growth to adjacent tissues and were strongly positive for pan-cytokeratin (CK), CK 7 and sporadically positive for CK MNF116. The masses in the female Hanwoo were diagnosed as a papillary pattern of pulmonary adenocarcinoma.