• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cylindrical Grinding

Search Result 90, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Process Monitoring of Centerless Grinding Using an AE Monitoring Unit (AE 감시 장치를 이용한 센터리스 연삭 공적의 감시)

  • Kim, Sung-Ryul;Kim, Hwa-Young;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.94
    • /
    • pp.108-115
    • /
    • 1999
  • Since grinding is a more complicated process than any other machining process, it is hard for operators to setup a grinding machine properly and to find out correctly abnormal grinding states resulting in damages to products. Abnormalities would be caused by improper setup, improper dressing/grinding conditions which are likely to be occurred without skilled operators' attention. In this study, an AE monitoring unit is developed to help operators conduct with ease setup, and set properly dressing/grinding conditions. AErms(root-mean-square) signal being monitored, on-going process states during grinding and dressing is visualized for machine operators to judge whether the processes are in good condition. Evaluation tests are carried out on centerless grinding machines-both cylindrical and internal. The developed AE monitoring system is verified to be useful to check grinding/dressing states in process even in the centerless grinding of which process is most unknown among various grinding methods because of the complex structure.

  • PDF

Development of Intelligent Trouble-Shooting System for Grinding Operation (인공지능형 연삭가공 트러블 인식.처리 시스템 개발)

  • Ha, M.K.;Kwak, J.S.;Park, J.W.;Yoon, M.C.;Koo, Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2000
  • The grinding process is very complex and relates many parameters to control the process. As this reason, a theoretical analysis and a quantitative estimation of the grinding process has not been well established. In this study, the in-process monitoring system was suggested by applying the neural network for monitoring and shooting the malfunction of cylindrical plunge grinding process. This system used the power signals from the electric power meter. This neural network was composed of processing elements [4-(5-5)-3] with 4 identified power parameters. Because sensitivity is blunted some minute vibration components, the simulation result of this system has appeared about 10% erroneous recognition in the uncertain pattern and the average success rate of the trouble recognition was about 90%. Consequently, the developed system, which applied to the power signals, can be recognize enough to monitor the grinding process as in-process.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fault Diagnosis Applied to the Grinding Power Signals (연삭 동력신호를 응용한 결함진단에 관한 연구)

  • 곽재섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.108-116
    • /
    • 2000
  • Undesired trouble such as chatter vibration and burning on the ground surface appears frequently in the cylindrical plunge grinding process. Establishment of a credible fault diagnostic system for the grinding process is the major purpose of this study. Power signals generated during the grinding operation were sampled and analyzed to determine the relationship between grinding troubles and behavior of signal changes. In addition, a neural network was optimized with a momentum coefficient a learning rate, and a structure of the hidden layer through the iterative learning process. Based on the established system, success rates of the trouble recognition were verified.

  • PDF

Grinding Characteristics of Resinoid-bond CBN Wheel (레지노이드 본드 CBN 휠의 연삭 특성)

  • 원종호;김건희;박원규;안병민;박순섭;이진오;조주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.870-874
    • /
    • 1997
  • Super-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with resinoid-bond CBN wheel. For various conditions of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance and the surface roughness are measured and discussed. The results are as follows.

  • PDF

A Study on the Machining characteristics in the Cylindrical Plunge Grinding using Spindle Motor Current Signal (주축모터전류신호를 이용한 원통 연삭시 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김남훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.507-512
    • /
    • 1999
  • In modern engineering practice, the grinding process is one of the most important and widely used operations for the precision finishing of components. In this paper, machining characteristics of external plunge grinding were investigated by using spindle motor current signal through hall sensor. Grinding experiments were performed in terms of various grinding conditions such as wheel speed, workpiece speed, infeed rate and spark-out time with conventional vitrified bonded WA wheel. The relationship between spindle motor current signal and metal removal rate in terms of infeed rate was induced the by analyzing spindle motor current signal.

  • PDF

Ultra-precision Free-form Surface Grinding of WC Core (초경 금형의 자유 곡면 초정밀 연삭)

  • Park, Soon-Sub;Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Geon-Hee;Won, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 2009
  • Cylindrical lens core for optical transceiver was designed and machined. With the lens design data, WC asymmetric core surface data were generated for non-revolutional ultra-precision grinding. Grinding process for optimum machining conditions of target surface was studied in terms of surface roughness and form profile. We used experimental results to optimize turbine speed, feed-rate and depth of cut with durable grinding wheel wear. Ground WC cores were measured contact type profilers and verified.

3-D Form Generation Mechanism in the Centerless Grinding Process (I) -Infeed Grinding- (무심 연삭 공정의 3차원 형상화기구 (I) -인피드 연삭-)

  • Kim, Kang;Joo, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.128-136
    • /
    • 1998
  • A mathematical model for investigating the form generation mechanism in the centerless infeed grinding process is described. For 3-D modeling of form generation, contact points are assumed to be on least squares contact lines at the grinding wheel, regulating wheel, and work-rest blade. Using force and deflection analysis, the validity of this assumption is shown. Based on the 2-D simulation model developed in the previous work and the least squares contact line assumption, a 3-D model is presented. To validate this model, simulation results were compared with the experimental works. The experiments and computer simulations were carried out using three types of cylindrical workpiece shapes with varying flat length. The experimental results agree well with the simulation. It can be seen that the effect of flat end propagated to the opposite end through workpiece reorientation.

  • PDF

Development of High Precision Machining Technology (초정밀 표면 형상 가공기술 개발)

  • 이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.435-440
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, we aims to develop the machining technology for the ultra precision surface and profile accuracy. For this purpose, we construct the electrolytic in process grinding system (ELID grinding) and apply to the cylindrical and internal grinding. Through the various machining experiments such as SCM steel., ceramics, tungsten carbide etc., we have obtained nanometer surface roughness. And we have applied this mirror grinding technique to hydraulic manual valve and mold core of mini disk optical pick-up base. For the development of fine mechanical part machining technology, e have made multi fiber optical connector using fine grinding technology. And constructed micro drilling system with process monitoring system which is possible to drill 50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter hole.

  • PDF

Development of Grinding Expert System by Fuzzy Model (Fuzzy 모델에 의한 연삭 가공의 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyeong;Kim, Geon-Hoe;Song, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-43
    • /
    • 1991
  • 연소 가공은 고품질 고정도를 필요로 하는 경우 매우 유효한 가공방법이지만 그 공정이 많은 Parameter에 의해 구성되기 때문에 동일한 조건에서도 정량적인 평가가 어려우므로 작업현장 에서는 과학적 원리와 공학적 지식 보다는 숙련자의 경험과 기능에 의존하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 국면에 대처한 문제 해결을 위해 Computer가 인간사고에 근접 할 수 있도록 Fuzzy 이론과 Default 이론을 도입하고 전문가의 이론적 지식과 숙련자의 감각적 지식을 적극 수용 하여 연소용 Expert system (최적 가공 조건의 설정 System과 Trouble shooting system)을 개발하였다. 또한 연소 가공 Data의 불확실한 애매성을 효과적으로 이용 할 수 있도록 Fuzzy 가능성이론에 의해 가공 Datad을 회귀 분석하여 실가공 Data base에 축적시켜 재활용토록 설계하었으며 개발된 본 System 의 실행 결과 그 활용성이 높음을 입증하였다.

  • PDF

Internal Cylindrical Grinding with Super Abrasive Wheel and Electrolytic In- process Dressing (ELID를 이용한 초미립 숫돌의 원통내면연삭)

  • Jun Qian;Gyung Nyun Kim;Hitoshi Ohmori;Hae Do Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2000
  • 전해 인프로세스 드레싱(ELID)의 응용기술로써 간헐적 드레싱(ELID II) 및 무전극 드레싱(ELID III)이 원통내면 마무리 연삭에 이용되고 있다. 주철본드(CIB-D) 및 메탈레진본드 다이아몬드 숫돌(HRB-D)이 이 방식들에 사용되고 있다. 경면 가공에 있어서 이 두방식은 미립의 숫돌이용으로 일반연삭기에 정밀부속 장치의 보완없이 이용될 수 있다. ELID II 연삭에서 CIB-D숫돌은 파이프 형상의 전극에 의하여 간헐적으로 드레싱되고, 반면에 MRB-D 숫돌은 인프로세스 드레싱 되며 전극은 필요로 하지 않는다. 본 연구에서는 ELID II 및 ELID III 방식에 있어서, 연삭조건 및 연삭입자크기에 대한 연삭특성을 비교검토 하였다. 그 결과, ELID II, III방식 공히 대단히 작은 표면거칠기를 갖는 경면이 얻어짐을 확인하였다.

  • PDF