• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting sides

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Studies on the Emergence Ratio of Bombyx mori, between Cut off the Cocoon′s Edge Layer or not for Egg Production (종견의 절개와 발아율(탈견율) 간의 관계연구)

  • 김윤식
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1971
  • In the silkworm egg production, cutting of the cocoon's edge formed by silkworms forced to aid the emergence, and emergence is related to the amount of alkaloid liquid in the sucking stomach in certain varieties. In this study, there was no difference between cutting of portion and sex, and no significant between cutting of both sides and one side cocoons when comparing their emergence ratio. Expenditures and emergence ratio between both sides and one side cutting off must be studied in coming future.

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Case of slope stability in weathered metamorphic rock (풍화된 변성암 사면의 안정대책 사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Chal-Sook;Jeon, Je-Sung;Hong, Won-Pho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1400-1405
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    • 2008
  • Execute surface of the earth geological survey for stability analysis of stealing cutting sides and investigated wide area nature of soil structure. Inflected DIPS that measure discontinuity's direction that develop to slope and is slope stability a wide use program for Stereographic Projection Method analysis that utilize geometrical correlation of stealing four sides and discontinuity surface. It is principle that angle of internal friction that is basis element of stability estimation applies direct shear test result on joint side, Examination is impossible by case execution, suppose by 30 angles that apply more conservatively in base rock slope sides usually and achieved analysis. When analyze, consider discontinuity's various adult that develop in research slope, after conduct first each discontinuity different assay falling into fault, joint, executed stability estimation which synthesize whole discontinuity data. When ailment element is recognized as analysis result, wished to present stability countermeasure way of most suitable to take into account of execution, stability, economic performance.

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Automatic Nesting and NC Cutting of Flat-Bar (선박용 플랫바의 자동 네스팅 및 가스/플라즈마에 의한 NC 절단)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-R.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.283-297
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    • 1996
  • The 'flat-bar' is a stiffener which is a component of ships. It is basically a long rectangle and has 'end-cut' shapes at both sides. The paper describes a fast nesting algorithm of the flat-bar, and a procedure to generate cutting path of gas/plasma torch, which is operated by a NC (numerically controlled) gas/plasma cutting machine. Proposed procedures are written in C-language and executable on VAX machine with Open VMS operating system.

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MORE ON CUTTING A POLYGON INTO TRIANGLES OF EQUAL AREAS

  • DU YATAO;DING REN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2005
  • In 2000 a general conjecture was proposed: a special polygon cannot be cut into an odd number of triangles of equal areas. It has been proved that the conjecture holds for polygons with at most six sides. In this paper we prove the existence of special n-polygon for any integer n > 6 and discuss the conjecture for special polygons with seven sides.

A Study on a change of image in packing quantity (통꾸밈량에 대한 화선 변화에 관한 연구)

  • SonYeopKwak
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1991
  • Commercially available paper stickers, electrostatic stickers, and metal sticker generally involve process of printing on the substrate and die-cutting to peel the sticker off the release paper. Using plastisol ink and multi-layer screen printing technique, a process of non die-cutting sticker with same image on both sides was developed. It was also possible to prevent color mixing phenomena at image edge part by printing narrow lines of black ink along the borderline.

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A Study on Changes of Drape Shapes and Physical Properties by Applying Laser-Cutting Technique on Neoprene Materials (네오프렌 소재의 레이저 커팅기법 적용에 따른 물성 및 드레이프 형상 변화 연구)

  • Han, Yoojung;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • A wide variety of fashion materials focus on good drape property and softness. Among the recently emerging materials, Neoprene that consists of laminated knit on both sides of foamed neoprene sheet seeks a unique appearance that is considerably deviated from the current flow. Diverse processing methods for the newly released material heighten the value in function and beauty among trends of fashion materials by enhancing the appearance, touch and material property. Laser-cutting technique is one of the processing methods that is consistently used in the textile area. This study aimed to find the basic materials for applicability of laser-cutting technique to clothing goods after consideration of the changes in material property and drape shape, and to furthermore enforce different pattern conditions to Neoprene material, one of the newly attractive materials in the fashion area. In this study, we applied laser-cutting technique to Neoprene material sample under different conditions of pattern appearance, size and distance, based on current evaluation and theoretical background of Neoprene material, fashion trend and laser-cutting technique. Drape property can improve and the drape direction could also be controlled by a wide variety of laser-cutting techniques applied to Neoprene materials that have uniquely different appearances from most other textiles. This technique could be applied to the design for diversification of Neoprene clothing goods in the future.

An Analysis of the Current Status of Disasters Occurring on the Steep Slopes in Korea (국내 급경사지 재해 발생 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Jung, Soo-Jung;Choi, Eun-Kyeong;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Khil-Ha;Park, Dug-Guen
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1529-1538
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    • 2013
  • Disasters like mountain landslides and collapse in cutting areas claim many a life and cause economic losses, involving much effort and expenses for their recovery. This study has surveyed and analyzed incident of disasters that had occurred on the sloping sides in Korea for the past 13 years in an effort to relieve damage caused by disasters on the sloping sides. The analysis confirms that while the major cause of disasters on the sloping side was storms in the past, frequency of disasters on sloping sides caused by local downpour is steadily on the rise. In addition, while disasters were concentrated in Gangwon Province, a mountainous region of the country, frequency of disasters occurring on the sloping sides is steadily increasing recently on the sloping sides in downtown areas in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and so forth, attributing a large percentage of disasters to sloping sides. Data surveyed and analyzed in this study are thought to be applicable as basic data for the establishment of effective measures for the prevention of disasters occurring on the sloping sides in the days to come.

Location Technique of Cutting Area Used by GPS Augmentation System (GPS보정항법 시스템을 활용한 절개지 위치조사 기법)

  • Kang, Ho-Yun;Kang, In-Joon;Song, Suk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2009
  • Collapses of cutting area have frequently occurred due to heavy rainfall caused by the recent unusual weather patterns. Collapses of cutting area have the most crucial influence on the damaged property and casualties. Therefore, formulating and preparing an effective measures and control system is urgent. For this reason, in this study, we researched formation investigation method of location-based cutting area for an efficient management of cutting area. We conducted comparative and analytic research on the hand GPS method and DGPS method which is GPS augmentation system, using SBAS signals. The results of the research showed that there was difficult in discerning the accurate shape of cutting area when the existing method was used; however, the detecting the shape of four sides and accurate location was possible when DGPS was used. Consequently, it is possible to establish a preventive measures for cutting area, which considers the condition of the surrounding environment of cutting area because the polygon based management of incision cliff is attainable, apart from the existing control point based approach.

THREE DIMENSIONAL PHOTOELASTIC ANALYSIS OF STRESS OF EDENTULOUS MANDIBULE ACCORDING TO VARIOUS RIDGE SHAPES AND ARTIFICIAL TEETH SIZES (잔존치조제 형태 및 총의치 인공치 크기가 무치하악 응력발생에 미치는 영향에 관한 3차원적 광탄성응력분석)

  • Choi Chang-Deog;Yoo Kwong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.457-478
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    • 1992
  • Electrical resistance strain gauges, brittle-coatings, Moir'e fringe analysis, photoelasticity methods, etc, have been employed in the study of stress analysis and three-dimensional photoelasticity method used in this experiment. The author fabricated a total of 24 samples of maxillary and mandibular edentulous ridges with normal and sharp shapes using epoxy resin, one of the photoelastic materials. In addition, complete denture made from artificial resin teeth in other twoo sizes, large and medium size, were affixed to the specimens and attached to an articulator. The following results were attained by cutting 9 slice specimens into 6mm thick portions, in accordance with the three dimensional photoelastic stress freezing method, to analyze stress distribution status under specific static loading in the central, lateral and protrusive occlusions of the shape of edentulous ridge. 1. In the case of central occlusion, when complete resin artificial teeth in large and medium sizes were used on normal and sharp alveolar ridges, high stress distribution was broadly shown in the labio-buccal sides, and low and concentrated in the lingual sides, in all cases. Generally, the highest stresses were shown at the top of the alveolus, or at 2mm below the top of the alveolus, particularly in the specimen 2, 3, and stresses were more or less the same in the symmetrical right and left sides. 2. In the case of lateral occlusion, when the same load was applied, high stresses were shown broadly at the working sides in both the labio-buccal and lingual sides, and low and concentrated at the balanced sides. The highest stresses were shown in the top of the alveolus on the working sides in specimen 2 portion, and the lowest stresses at the balanced sides in specimen 6, slightly higher stresses were shown at retromolar parts in the balanced sides. 3. In the case of protrusive occlusion, high stresses were broadly shown at the labio-buccal sides, and slightly higher stresses at the top 2, 4, and 6mm parts of the alveolus with concentration. The highest stresses were shown in specimen No. 5 and the lowes stresses in specimen 1, 9 and stresses were more of less the same at the symmetrical right and left sides.

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Performance assessment of HEPA filter to reduce internal dose against radioactive aerosol in nuclear decommissioning

  • Hee Kwon Ku;Min-Ho Lee;Hyunjin Boo;Geun-Dong Song;Deokhee Lee;Kaphyun Yoo;Byung Gi Park
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1830-1837
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    • 2023
  • The thermal cutting of contaminated or activated metals during decommissioning nuclear power plants inevitably results in the release of radioactive aerosol. Since radioactive aerosols are pernicious particles that contribute to the internal dose of workers, air conditioning units with a HEPA filter are used to remove radioactive aerosols. However, a HEPA filter cannot be used permanently. This study evaluates the efficiency and lifetime of filters in actual metal cutting condition using a plasma arc cutter and a high-resolution aerosol detector. The number concentration and size distribution of aerosols from 6 nm to 10 ㎛ were measured on both the upstream and downstream sides of the filter. The total aerosol removal efficiency of HEPA filter satisfies the standard of removing at least 99.97% of 0.3 ㎛ airborne particles, even if the pressure drop increases due to dust feeding load. The pressure drop and particle size removal efficiency at 0.3 ㎛ of the HEPA filter were found to increase with repeated cutting experiments. By contrast, the efficiency of used HEPA filter reduced in removing nano-sized aerosols by up to 79.26%. Altogether, these results can be used to determine the performance guidance and replacement frequency of HEPA filters used in nuclear power plants.