• 제목/요약/키워드: Cutting performance

검색결과 835건 처리시간 0.024초

DEVELOPMENT OF A VIRTUAL MACHINING SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATION OF CUTTING PERFORMANCE

  • Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Cho, Dong-Woo;Yun, Won-Soo
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2001
  • Present CAM technology cannot provide important physical property such as cutting farce and machined surface. Thus, the selection of cutting conditions still depends on the experience of an expert or on the machining data handbook in spite of the developed CAM technology. This paper presents an advanced methodology to help the worker to determine optimum cutting condition for CHC machining that excludes the need for expertise of machining data handbook. The virtual machining system presented in this paper can simulate the real machining states such as cutting farce and machined surface error. And virtual machining system can schedule feed rate to adjust the cutting force to the reference force.

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주축 변위 측정을 통한 공구 마모 진단에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tool Wear Diagnosis by Measuring Spindle Displacement)

  • 김진현;김일해;장동영;한동철
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2001
  • A reliable tool wear monitoring technique is the one of important aspects for achieving an integrated and self-adjusting manufacturing system. In this paper, a tool wear estimation approach for turning is proposed. This approach uses the model of cutting force, spindle displacement and their relation. A series of experiments were conducted by designing experimental techniques to determine the relationship between flank wear and cutting force coefficient as well as cutting parameters such as cutting speed, depth of cut and feed. The proposed model performance has shown that the spindle displacement model predicts tool wear with high accuracy and spindle displacement signal is possible to replace cutting force signal.

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자석식 자동 파이프 절단기를 위한 학습제어기 (Learning Control of Pipe Cutting Robot with Magnetic Binder)

  • 김국환;이성환;임성수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the tracking control of an automatic pipe cutting robot, called APCROM, with a magnetic binder is studied. Using magnetic force APCROM, a wheeled robot, binds itself to the pipe and executes unmanned cutting process. The gravity effect on the movement of APCROM varies as it rotates around the pipe laid in the gravitational field. In addition to the varying gravity effect other types of nonlinear disturbances including backlash in the driving system and the slip between the wheels of APCROM and the pipe also cause degradation in the cutting process. To maintain a constant velocity and consistent cutting performance, the authors adopt a repetitive learning controller (MRLC), which learns the required effort to cancel the tracking errors. An angular-position estimation method based on the MEMS-type accelerometer is also used in conjunction with MRLC to compensate the tracking error caused by slip at the wheels. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

비원형 선삭을 위한 고속 위치결정 장치와 가공 데이터 작성 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Speed Positioning Device and Cutting Data Producing System for Noncircular Cutting with CNC Lathe)

  • 김경석;김성식;김형택;송충현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2000
  • Control system for cutting piston used in vehicle that is one of the 3D shape cutting using CNC lathe is presented. In order to cut the hybrid piston shape using CNC lathe, defined piston shape and change into machine code. The control software was developed for the high speed piston shape cutting. In this paper, the performance of this software was evaluated practically. As a result, the evaluated cutting precision was quantitatively compared with theoretical precision. Also the productivity and the quality by using CNC lathe with control software were evaluated those by using profiling.

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The Optimal Selection of Cutting Parameters in Turning Operation

  • Hong, Min-Sung;Lian, Zhe-Man
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2000
  • This paper has focused on the optimization of the cutting parameters for turning operation based on the Taguchi method. Four cutting parameters, namely, cutting speed, feed, depth of cut and nose radius are optimized with consideration of the surface roughness. The design and analysis of experiments are conducted to study the performance characteristic. The effects of these parameters on the surface roughness have been investigated using the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio, analysis of variance (ANOVA). The experiments have been peformed using coated tungsten carbide inserts without any cutting fluid. Experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of this approach.

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고속용 엔드밀 가공 시 여유각을 고려한 가공특성 (Machining Characteristics in High Speed Endmill Operation considering Clearance angle)

  • 고성림;박정남;김경배;서천석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of clearance angle on cutting performance in high speed endmilling. The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationship. In order to explain the effect of clearance angle and exist the optimal clearance angle according to the diameter, Using various tool with different clearance angle, numerous cutting tests (cutting force, surface accuracy, too life) was undertaken to show the relationship between clearance angle and cutting process.

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Effect of Cutting Tool Materials on Surface Roughness and Cutting Forces in Machining of $Al-Si_3N_4$ Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy

  • Ozcatalbas, Yusuf;Bahceci, Ersin;Turker, Mehmet
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1052-1053
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum-based composites reinforced with various amounts of $\alpha-Si_3N_4$ were produced by powder metallurgy (P/M). The machinability properties of $MMC_s$ were determined by means of cutting forces and surface roughness. Machining tests were carried out by using PCD and K10 tools. Increasing of $Si_3N_4$ volume fraction in the matrix resulted in a decrease of the surface roughness and turning forces. PCD cutting tools showed better cutting performance than K10 tools.

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산업용 철강재 절단토치용 노즐 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 (Development of NG Fueled Steel Cutting Torch for Industrial Application)

  • 이현찬;유현석;이중성
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 연료특성상 기존의 절단공정에 사용되던 에틸렌, 아세틸렌, LPG에 비해 불리한 천연가스를 절단분야에 적용하기 위해 천연가스용으로 개발된 절단노즐을 수치해석을 통해 해석하고, 수치해석 결과를 바탕으로 현장적용 실험을 수행하여 절단성능 및 적용 여부를 판단코자 하였다.

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리니어 모터를 이용한 척킹 컴플라이언스 보상 (Chucking Compliance Compensation by Using Linear Motor)

  • 이선규;이진호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a compensating system for machining error, which is resulted from chucking with separated jaws. In machining the chucked cylindrical workpiece, the deterioration of machining accuracy, such as out-of-roundness is inevitable due to the variation of the radial compliance of the chuck workpiece system which is caused by the position of jaws with respect to the direction of the applied force. To compensate the chucking compliance induced error, firstly roundness profile of workpiece due to chucking compliance after machining needs to be predicted. Then using this predicted profile, the compensated tool feed trajectory can be generated. And by synchronizing the cutting tool feed system with workpiece rotation, the chucking compliance induced error can be compensated. To satisfy the condition that the cutting tool feed system must provide high speed and high position accuracy, brushless linear DC motor is used. In this study, firstly through the force-deflection experiment in workpiece chucked lathe, the variation of radial compliance of chuck workpiece system is obtained. Secondly using the mathematical equation and cutting experiment result, the predicted profile of workpiece and its compensation tool trajectory are generated. Thirdly the configuration of compensation system using linear motor is introduced, and to improve the system performance, PID controller is designed. Finally the tracking performance of system is examined by experiment. Through the real cutting experiment, roundness is significantly improved.

워터젯을 이용한 화강암 천공과 절삭 특성에 관한 연구 (Studies on Drilling and Cutting Characteristics for Granite Rocks Using Waterjets)

  • 오태민;홍은수;조계춘
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1338-1345
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    • 2009
  • Although rock excavation is necessary for the effective utilization of urban space, most conventional rock excavation methods, including the blasting method, cause high noise and vibration. Meanwhile, if a high pressure waterjet system is applied to excavate underground spaces in urban areas, the public grievance can be reduced by low noise and vibration. In this study, an abrasive waterjet system is designed and developed to study the influence of various performance parameters such as jet pressure, nozzle traverse speed, stand-off distance, or abrasive feed rate on waterjet excavation performance in laboratory. Using the developed waterjet system, rock drilling characteristics are identified by measuring drilling depths as a function of the jet exposure time. The drilling depth linearly increases with increasing the jet exposure time(under 60sec). Rock cutting characteristics are also obtained with various jet pressures(1600~3200kg/$cm^2$) and nozzle traverse speeds(1.9~14.1mm/s): The cutting depth is nonlinearly related to the jet pressure and traverse speed. Indeed, the cutting depth increases with an increase in the jet pressure and a decrease in the nozzle traverse speed. This trend can be explained by energy transferring/loss mechanism.

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