• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting mechanism

Search Result 355, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Study on Vibrated Cutting Blade with Hinge Mechanism (힌지구조 진동절단장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Bae;Ahn, Joong-Hwan;Son, Seong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.443-448
    • /
    • 2010
  • Rapid advance in information technology requires high performance devices with compact size. Integrated multi-layer electronic element with different functions enables those compact devices to possess various performances and powerful capabilities. In mass production, the multi-layer electronic element is manufactured as a bulk type with a large number of parts for productivity. However, this may cause the electronic part to be damaged in the cutting process of the bulk elements to separate into each part. Therefore the cutting performance of multi-layer element bulk is playing an important role in the view of production efficiency. This study focuses on the cutting characteristics of multi-layer electronic elements. In order to increase the efficiency, the vibration cutting method was applied to the blade cutting machine. Flexure hinge structure, which is an physical amplifier of increasing displacement, was attached to the vibration cutting device for machining efficiency. The behaviors of flexure hinge were modeled with Lagrange equation and simulated with finite element method (FEM). Performance of hinge structure was verified by experimental modal analysis (EMA) for hinge structure to be tuned to the specific mode of vibrations. Cutting experiments of multi-layer elements were conducted with the proposed vibrating cutting module, and the characteristics was analyzed.

A Study on Computational Analysis of Ultraprecsion High-speed Machining Process Considering the Strain Rate Effect (초정밀 고속가공 공정에서의 변형율속도를 고려한 전산 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Bo-Sung;Je, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-9
    • /
    • 2006
  • HSM(High-speed Machining) is widely used in rapid manufacturing of precision products and molds of various materials. Improvement in cutting efficiency is one of the important subjects in the HSM process. To analyse the dynamic behavior during a very short cutting time, the computational analysis code, LS-DYNA3D, was employed for the simulation of the mechanism of HSM for aluminium 7075. This cutting mechanism includes some difficult points in simulation, for example, material and geometrical non-linearity, high-speed dynamic impact, contact with friction, etc. In this paper, a finite element model considering the strain rate effect is proposed to predict the cutting phenomena such as chip deformation, strain and stress distributions, which will help us to design the HSM process.

  • PDF

A Study on Exit Burr Formation in Face Milling (페이스 밀링 가공시 출구버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2002
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In face milling operation, burrs are formed along five edges on the workpiece. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr The influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling will be described experimentally. Using the results of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is suggested. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result.

Monitoring of tool conditions in high-speed machining of die material (금형강의 고속가공시 공구상태의 감시)

  • Hur, Hyun;Lee, Ki-Young;Jeong, Yung-Ho;Lee, Deug-Woo;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Hwang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 1995
  • The high efficiency and accuracy in machining the die material can be abtained in high speed machining, so it is necessary to analyze the mechanism of high speed cutting process : cutting force, flank wear. The tool dynomometer with high natural frequency is newly developed. With this device, the mechanism of high speed cutting process is investigated according to speed and feedate.

  • PDF

The development of the high speed & intellectual Line Center (초고속 Line Center의 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • 송희남;유태봉;강경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.479-482
    • /
    • 2000
  • To complite the high speed cutting system, It should be solved some problems, to make light the weight of mechanism for feedrate, develop the Linear motor that bas more power, high speed control system, and high speed cutting tools, nowadays, although many high speed cutting machine is to be built by some machine maker ,they have same problems, in this study, developed the system ball screw type before the feedrate mechanism for linear motor ,so we make the basic system for Line Cents . through that, it is limited to reduce the weight of frame and their frame is to be designed differently each other to reach the purpose special material or strucutre should be contrived.

  • PDF

Cutting force estimation using spindle and feeddrive motor currents in milling processes (밀링공정에서 이송모터와 주축모터의 전류신호를 이용한 절삭력 추정)

  • 김승철;정성종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.1407-1410
    • /
    • 1997
  • Advanced sensor design and filtering technology have been studied to obtain information for condition monitoring and diagnostics inmachining processes. To develope and economic monitoring system in end milling processes, indirect and reliable type of cutting force estimators were required. In this paper, an estimation method of cutting forces during end milling processes was studied through the measurement of current signals obtained from spindle and feeddrive motors. Cutting force and torque models were derived from the cutting geometry in down milling processes. Relationships between motor currents and cutting forces were also developed in the form of AC and DC components from the developed force models. The validity of the cutting force estimator was confirmed by the experiments under various cutting conditions.

  • PDF

A Study on Machining Characteristics of Single-insert and Multi-insert Face Milling (단인과 다인 정면밀리의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.I.;Lee, W.R.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 1995
  • Face milling is required to study cutting process with a view of multipoint cutter. This experimental study mainly deals with the single and multi-insert cutting characteristics using coated tool. Because metal cutting of the single and multi-insert has a large relation to the improvement of productivity, the economic cutting process can be achieved by the analysis of proper metal cutting mechanism. Therefore, machining characteristics of face molling in this paper has been studied by investigating the role of different insert number which is concerned with mean cutting force, the RMS values of AE(acoustic emission) signal, tool life and surface roughness in milling SS 41 and SUS 304. The cutting force and AE signal are monitored to make an analysis of cutting process. The surface roughness of the specimens machined by inserts of different numbers is measured at different speeds, feeds and depth of cut. The width of flank wear is also observed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cutting Resistance Characteristics of Hardended Steel according to Engagement Condition (물림조건에 따른 경화강의 절삭저항 특성에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 1996
  • This thesis is concerned with the study on the characteristics of the cutting resistance occurring in finish machining of hardened steels such as carbon tool steel and alloy tool steel by a ceramic tool with nose radius. For the purpose, the shape of cutting cross-section made at nose part of the tool was analyzed geometrically and the wear mechanism on the flank face of the ceramic tool is investigated. In order to investigate the characteristics of cutting resistance two categories of cutting conditions are suggested, along with geometrical analysis. One category includes the conventional cutting parameters such as feed and depth of cut, another containing new cutting parameters of thickness of cut and width of cut etc. Thickness of cut width of cut and area of undeformed chip section formed by the condition of engagement between workpiece and cutting tool are determined as the function of feed, depth of cut and nose radius of cutting too, And an effective approach angle is determined by depth of cut and nose radius.

  • PDF

Development of Post-Processor and Cutting Motion Simulator for 5-axis CNC Laser Cutting Machine (5축 레이저 절단기용 포스트프로세서 및 절단 모션 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2009
  • Five-axis laser cutting has great advantages when it is applied to 3-dimensional machining requiring high cutting quality. For developing 5-axis CNC laser cutting systems, however, many problems such as rotating a laser head or a working table, 5-axis servo-control mechanism, tool path generation and post processing, and collision avoidance between a laser head and a work-piece should be solved. In this paper, we deal with developing a dedicated CAM system based on UG-NX3 for 5-axis laser cutting machine. Two essential modules such as post-processor and cutting motion simulation was developed. The developed system was applied to cutting curve defined on 3-D workpiece in order to show the validity of the proposed methods.

  • PDF

Shape Design of Guillotined Shear Cutters for Steel Pipes (강관의 Guillotine 전단날 형상 설계)

  • Cho Haeyong;Lee Sangmin;Lee Sungkil;Kim Yongyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 2005
  • The guillotined cutting process for the pipe was studied in this paper. Until now guillotining mechanism can not be practically applied in the industries because of the deformation of sheared section around cutting area, the coarse sheared surface, and the burs. To find optimum shapes of blade, several types of blade were experimentally studied. The cutting force normal to the axial direction of the pipe was compared with the theoretical result based on the cutting energy. The experimental maximum cutting forces were very good agreement with the theoretical results. It also discussed that the design parameters of guillotining system such as the blade shape and the clearance between the blade and the die made effects to the deformation of the cutting cross section area. The results show that the guillotining method can be applicable to the pipe cutting system by optimizing the blade shape and the clearance between the blade and the die of the guillotined cutting system with respect to the sheared pipe material.