• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cut

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A Study on Environmental Monitoring of Open-cut Mining Ground Using Remote Sensing Technique

  • Tanaka Yoshiki;Tachiiri Kaoru;Gotoh Keinosuke;Hamamoto Ryota
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2004
  • Since open-cut mining excavates gradually from the top of the mountain, vegetation planting is needed to reduce negative environmental impact on the surrounding environment. Accordingly, this study aimed at performing the environmental monitoring of the open-cut mining ground using the satellite remote sensing technique. As the research technique, in order to grasp the environmental change around the open-cut mining ground, NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) was calculated, and every year change of the vegetation activity was analyzed. The results of the study showed lower vegetation activity in the open-cut mining ground compared to the surrounding areas and suggested the need for closed monitoring by remote sensing techniques.

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A Study on the Infiltration Characteristics of Soil Cut-Slope (토사절토사면의 침투특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Koo, Ho-Bon;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Bae, Gyu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is the infiltration characteristics of soil cut-slope by rainfall. Stability analysis of soil cut-slopes has been conducted by limit equilibrium method on Seep/w and finite element method on Slope/w. Result is same as following. First. the hour when seepage line and groundwater in contact is proportionate from rainfall rate condition and upper natural slope gradient condition which is identical. Second, when seepage line and groundwater is contact, seepage line moves gradually at soil cut-slope surface. Finally, seepage line is formed similarly with soil cut-slope gradient. Third, when rainfall is ended, from the recording upper natural slope where the hour will pass it is stabilized

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Development of Adaptive Home Power Peak-Cut Control System Using Power Line Communication (전력선통신을 이용한 소규모 주택용 맞춤형 전력피크 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Dong;Park, Ji-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, adaptive home power peak-cut control system is developed using PLC. The developed scheme provides monitoring of power usage, power peak-cut control and additional function. In test bed, zone is presented by bedroom, living room, kitchen and bathroom. And individual load is presented by lighting, heater and fan in zone. In developed scheme, zone control is implemented by single PLC modem. And individual load control is implemented by key-map table. In addition, power peak-cut control system S/W, which can perform setting of power peak, power peak-cut control and monitoring of power usage.

An Efficient No-Core Cut Pocketing CAM System for Wire-EDM

  • EL-Midany, Tawfik T.;Kohail, Ahmed M.;Tawfik, Hamdy
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • Recently, wire-EDM became a necessity for many engineering applications, particularly in the dies making. No-Core cut process is helpful for operations in which falling slug can jam the machine or wire. In this paper a proposed CAM system (called NCPP) is introduced, to overcome the limitations of the existing CAM systems in the machining of No-Core cut. The proposed CAM system (NCPP) provides pocketing of No-core cut and optimal selection of the position of starting hole (wire threading point), to minimize toolpath length. It was written for data exchange between CAD-CAM-CNC machines. This data model will become part of the ISO (Data model for Computerized Numerical Controllers) international standard. The NCPP system has been implemented in Visual C++. Many examples are used to illustrate NCPP system. The results show that, NCPP saves the machining time by significant value. This value depends on the shape and complexity of the workpiece that is being cut.

Quality Changes of Cold Cuts Prepared from Pork and Chicken during Storage (계육과 돈육으로 제조한 Gold Cut의 저장에 따른 품질변화)

  • Lee, Hye-Jeong;Park, Hui-Ok;Kim, Yu-Gyeong
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1994
  • Cold cuts were prepared from the pork and chicken with polyphosphate salt and spices. Microorganism was more proliferated and acid value was more decreased In pork cold cut rather than chicken cold cut. Otherwise TBA value of chicken cold cut was more increased than that of pork cold cut. Textures of springeness and cohesiveness were not significantly different in both cold cuts. From sensory evaluation, color, appearance and odor were significantly different, but texture, flavor and total acceptability were not significantly different. From these results, if we could study some antioxidants furthermore. we think it possible to manufacture cold cut from chicken.

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A Study for the Development of NC Simulator System of Wire Cut EDM (와이어 컷 방전가공의 효율적인 NC 모의가공 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 유우식;김남웅
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the NC simulator system for Wire-cut electrodischarge machining. Electrodischarge Wire-cut machining is applicable to all materials including metals, alloys, and most carbides. Although CAM system generate the NC code considering electrodischarge conditions, incorrect Wire-cut tool path bring about fatal results. The simplest way of simulating a EDM process is to display the trajectory of Wire-cutter location by line segments. With this kind of simulation, the programmer can get a general idea about whether the wire is moving as planned but cannot locate gouging or excess material because only the wire location will be seen, not the changes in the workpiece as it is machined. The ideal way of simulating the EDM process is to display the solid model of the workpiece as it is machined. Therefore we propose the ideal NC simulator system for Wire-cut EDM.

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Quality of cured leaves with crushed midribs and cut of yellowed leaf during drying stage of flue-cured tobacco (황색종 건조시 황변엽의 탈수건조 조건에 따른 건조엽의 품질)

  • ;C. W. Suggs
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the changes of dehydration process and quality of cured leaves with crushed midribs and cut of the yellowed leaves during drying stage of flue-cured tobacco. The crushed midribs of yellowed leaf dried out before raising the highest temperature of midrib drying stage and reduced the curing time by about 20 hours. However, the cut of yellowed leaf was not affected the curing time and dehydration process during drying stage of flue-curing due to a problem with the cut leaves packing excessively in the curing container. The cured weight yield was increased with crushed midrib and cut leaves, and nicotine and sugar contents of cured leaves and quality in terms of dollars per kilogram were decreased with crushed midrib and cut leaves.

Design Method for Stability in Cut-Slope under heavy rainfall (집중호우를 고려한 절토사면의 안정성 확보를 위한 설계방안)

  • 이풍희;김종흔;전경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2002
  • As the slope designs had simply followed some slope guidelines during 1960's∼1970's, of which the main purpose was to estimate earth work quantities in the feasibility stage, slope failures had been experienced in Korea Highways. Various site investigation methods for highway cut-slopes have been continuously developed, and major cut-slope failures caused by slope instability have rapidly reduced. The failure mode of recent cut-slope failures in highways during typhoon RUSA No.15. featured a debris flow in soil mass activated by flowing water. The study of the surface soil scour and the debris flow caused by heavy rainfall must be done to protect the cut-slope failures in the future

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A Case Study on Reinforcement of Cut Slope with Fault Zone (단층대가 발달한 사면의 보강대책에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Park, Choon-Sik;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2008
  • From the result of precise field investigation and stability analysis for the cut slope, following results were acquired. 1. The cause of the collapse of cut slope came from circle sliding collapse by fault zone which remained inner weathering zone. 2. The existing destructed soil and rock can be removed by reinforcement. And to prevent the additional destruction, it is judged that applying the method after relaxing the slope would be reasonable. 3. To make cut slope stable, soft rock layer should be done cutting 1:1.5 and 1:2.0 ~ 1:2.5 for weathered rock and soil layer. 4. Heavy water leakage section should be applied horizontal drain method so that water pressure should not act to the cut slope.

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Cut Edge Corrosion of Painted Zn and 55%Al-Zn Coated Steels under Alternate Wetting and Drying

  • Nishikata, A.;Tsuda, T.;Tsuru, T.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2010
  • Electrochemical study on cut edge corrosion of prepainted Zn coated (GI) and 55%Al-Zn coated (GL) steels has been performed in wet-dry cyclic conditions. Maximum width of delaminated polymer coating from the cut edge for GI and GL specimens was evaluated under wet-dry cyclic conditions. The cyclic tests were carried out for 1000 h by changing of relative humidity, where the salt of NaCl was deposited on the specimen every 48 h. The cut edge corrosion test under NaCl deposit indicated that the delamination of the GL specimen progresses at a higher rate than the GI. The electrochemical corrosion monitoring was also performed under condition of alternate exposure to immersion in NaCl solution and drying at 60%RH and $25^{\circ}C$. On the basis of the results of the delamination tests and electrochemical measurements, the mechanism of cut edge corrosion for GI and GL were discussed.