• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current division

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AC Current Sensor Using Air Core (공심코어를 사용한 교류전류 센서)

  • Park, Young-Tae;Jung, Jae-Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a current sensor for precision current measurement of an electronic watt-hour meter that is going to install in houses in the future. As the current sensor is based on an cored principle (the Rogowski principle) it is not subject to usual limitations of saturation and non-linearity of general current transformers. An advantage of the developed current sensor is that non-linearity error in low current range is improved and the construction can be kept simple using an air core. We present a magnetic field analysis of the sensor using a finite-element solver. We compared the measured values versus the calculated values.

Measuring electrical parameters of ferroelectric liquid crystals using universal current reversal method

  • Sood, N.;Khosla, S.;Singh, D.;Bawa, S.S.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2011
  • The universal current reversal method is used for the simultaneous measurement of response time (${\tau}$), azimuthal angle (${\varphi}_o$), spontaneous polarization ($P_S$), and rotational viscosity (${\gamma}_{\varphi}$) of two ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs). The application of AC field in FLCs results in reorientational current, which is further analyzed to obtain various parameters. The variation in the parameters with temperature follows the typical trend predicted by the theory. The theoretical curve fits well into the experimental data. Its comparison with traditional current reversal method is confirmed to address certain limitations of that method.

A New Protection Strategy of Impressed Current Cathodic Protection for Ship

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kim, Jong-Do
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.592-596
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    • 2004
  • Corrosion is never avoided in the use of materials with various environments. The underwater hull is normally protected against rusting by several coatings of anti-corrosive paint. The purpose of ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic protection) system is to eliminate the rusting or corrosion, which occurs on metal immersed in seawater. The anode of ICCP system is controlled by an external DC source with converter. The function of anode is to conduct the protective current into seawater. The proposed algorithm includes the harmonic suppression control strategy and the optimum protection strategy and has tried to test the requirement current density for protection, the influence of voltage, the protection potential. This paper was studied the variation of potential and current density with environment factors, time and velocity, and the experimental results will be explained.

Improved Dual-Path Energy Recovery Circuit using a Current Source and a Voltage Source for High Resolution and Large-Sized Plasma Display Panel

  • Yi, Kang-Hyun;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2008
  • An improved dual-path energy recovery circuit (ERC) using a current source and a voltage source for plasma display panel (PDP) is proposed. The proposed ERC uses the voltage source to charge a panel and the current source to discharge the panel. Thus, the proposed circuit can make the panel charge to $V_S$ and discharge to 0V, fully and it is possible to achieve zero voltage switching (ZVS) of all switches in H-bridge inverter and zero current switching (ZCS) of all switches in the ERC. Moreover, it has less conduction and switching loss in ERC devices by the dual energy recovery paths for charging and discharging the panel. Furthermore, it has features of canceling the gas discharge current, high performance and the low cost ERC components. The operation principle and features of the proposed ERC are presented in detail and verified with 42-inch SD PDP.

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Correlation between Capacitance and Structure-optical Properties of Semiconductor with Zero Leakage Current (누설전류 Zero인 반도체 물질의 구조적 광학적 특성과 전도성과의 상관성)

  • Yun, Tae Hwan;Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2015
  • It was the electrical properties of ZnS treated by the annealing in a vaccum and an atmosphere conditions to reseached the leakage current effect of semiconductor devices. Most samples were shown the non-linear with unipolar properties, but the ZnS annealed at $100^{\circ}C$ in a vaccum was only observed no leakage current in a range of -20 V< voltage < 15 V. The crystallinity of ZnS with no leakage current was improved and optical property was also improved. Because the ambipolar characteristics and low leakage currents originated from the extension effect of a depletion width by electron-hole combination in the depletion layer.

Electrochemical behavior of dissolved hydrogen at Pt electrode surface in a high temperature LiOH-H3BO3 solution: Effect of chloride ion on the transient current of the dissolved hydrogen

  • Myung-Hee Yun;Jei-Won Yeon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.3659-3664
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    • 2023
  • The electrochemical behavior of dissolved hydrogen (H2) was investigated at a Pt electrode in a high temperature LiOH-H3BO3 solution. The diffusion current of the H2 oxidation was proportional to the concentration of the dissolved H2 as well as the reciprocal of the temperature. In the polarization curve, a potential region in which the oxidation current decreases despite an increase in the applied potential between the H2 oxidation and the water oxidation regions was observed. This potential region was interpreted as being caused by the formation of a Pt oxide layer. Using the properties of the Cl- ion that reduces the growth rate of the Pt oxide layer, it was confirmed that there is a correlation between the Cl- ion concentration and the transient current of the H2 oxidation.

Improved Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge PWM Converter with Active Clamp

  • Baek, J.W.;Cho, J.G.;Jeong, C.Y.;Yoo, D.W.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.687-693
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    • 1998
  • An improved zero voltage and zero current switching (ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter is proposed to solve the problems of the previously presented ZVACS-FB-PWM converter with secondary active clamp such as narrow ZVS range of leading-leg switches [6]. By adding an auxiliary inductor in between the leading-leg and separated input source voltages, the ZVS of leading leg switches can be extended to the whole line and load ranges, which eliminates unwanted hard switching of clamp switch and simplifies its control. The principle of operation is explained and analyzed. The features and design considerations of the proposed converter are also illustrated and verified on a 3 kW, 100 KHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

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A Study on Design of the simple MPPT controller using current error signal (전류오차 신호를 이용한 간단한 MPPT제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Ju-Sung;Koh Kang-Hoon;Choi Kwang-Ju;Hong Doo-Sung;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2006
  • To improve the drawback of LCMPPT(Limit Cycle Maximum Power Point Tracking) controller of the existing two power conversion stages, an advanced MPPT scheme of single power conversion stage is proposed in this paper. This topology is faster on the control speed by means of current control method and the system configuration is simpler. The Authors produce a battery charger by using a cost effective one-chip processor (PIC16F877A) and evaluate another application on the basis of simulation. As a result, the proposed new LCMPPT algorithm is confirmed to be stable and useful.

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A Framework for MPEG-4 Contents Delivery over DMB

  • Lee, Bong-Ho;Yang, Kyu-Tae;Hahm, Young-Kwon;Lee, Soo-In;Ahn, Chie-Teuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2004
  • Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) is an upcoming standard in Korea used to provide mobile multimedia broadcasting service based on the Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system. The current dominant multimedia coding standard, MPEG-4, is foreseen to play an important role in forthcoming DMB services. However, the current approaches for transporting MPEG-4 content over DMB networks are not optimized. To address this issue we propose a novel MPEG-4 stream multiplexer, called M4SMux, which provides better stream multiplexing and delivery over DMB networks. M4SMux features an MPEG-4 elementary-stream interleaving mechanism that reduces the multiplexing overhead and a multiplex configuration mechanism that utilizes M4SLinkTable for easy content access. In addition, we propose an error correction method which enhances transport efficiency.

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