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Current Balance Controller for Parallel Boost Converter with Peak Current Mode Control (첨두전류모드 제어기로 구동되는 병렬 승압컨버터의 전류분배 제어기)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Jang, Eun-Sung;Kang, Sin-Chul;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2009
  • In the paralleled converter module with peak current mode control, current imbalance appears when the voltage controllers with integral control of converter module are not exactly identical. In this paper, the voltage controller is designed to equal the current command of each converter module using the current command bus. The current balance controller is also proposed to balance the average currents of converter modules with imbalaced inductance. It is designed to have good transient response. Proposed method is implemented with the paralleled 2-module and 4-module boost converters with imbalanced inductance. Experimental results verify the performance of current share during both steady and transient states of converter.

2015 National Health Accounts and Current Health Expenditures in Korea (2015년 국민보건계정과 경상의료비)

  • Jeong, Hyoung-Sun;Shin, Jeong-Woo
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2017
  • Background: This paper aims to demonstrate current health expenditure (CHE) and National Health Accounts of the years 2015 constructed according to the SHA2011, which is a new manual of System of Health Accounts (SHA) that was published jointly by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Eurostat, and World Health Organization in 2011. Comparison is made with international trends by collecting and analysing health accounts of OECD member countries. Particularly, financing public-private mix is parsed in depth using SHA data of both HF as financing schemes as well as FS (financing source) as their revenue types. Methods: Data sources such as Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service's publications of both motor insurance and drugs are newly used to construct the 2015 National Health Accounts. In the case of private financing, an estimation of total expenditures for revenues by provider groups is made from the Economic Census data; and the household income and expenditure survey, Korean healthcare panel study, etc. are used to allocate those totals into functional classifications. Results: CHE was 115.2 trillion won in 2015, which accounts for 7.4 percent of Korea's gross domestic product. It was a big increase of 9.3 trillion won, 8.8 percent, from the previous year. Government and compulsory schemes's share (or public share) of 56.4% of the CHE in 2015 was much lower than the OECD average of 72.6%. 'Transfers from government domestic revenue' share of total revenue of HF was 17.8% in Korea, lower than the other contribution-based countries. When it comes to 'compulsory contributory health financing schemes,' 'Transfers from government domestic revenue' share of 14.9% was again much lower compared to Japan (44.7%) and Belgium (34.8%) as contribution-based countries. Conclusion: Considering relatively lower public financing share in the inpatient care as well as overall low public financing share of total CHE, priorities in health insurance coverage need to be repositioned among inpatient care, outpatient care and drugs.

Impact of working capital management on profitability ratios: evidence from Iran

  • Baygi, Seyed Javad Habibzadeh;Javadi, Parisa;Moghaddam, Ali Taghavi;Ghasemipur, Omid
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2014
  • In this research we investigate the effect return on assets, return on equity, profit margin and earnings per share on working capital management. Current ratio and quick ratio used as proxies for working capital management. The research sample includes 451 year -firm of Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) listed companies for period 2007-10. The multiple linear regressions were applied to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that, return on assets and earnings per share have a negative impact on working capital management. The results also show that earnings per share and profit margin positively associated with the firm performance.

Characteristics of Managing System and Planning Guidelines for Rooming House in Canada (캐나다 루밍하우스의 계획기준과 관리제도 특성 분석)

  • Byun, Nahyang;Kang, Junekyung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2018
  • The number of share houses has increased in Korea, and social recognition of this type of housing is also growing. In order to review current conditions and housing systems for share houses, an analysis of rooming house, a type of share house that is built overseas, was carried out. This study focused on studying rooming houses of Canada. Residents occupy in rooms and share common spaces with other tenants in rooming houses. The purpose of this research is to study planning guidelines, systems, operation management of rooming houses and the process and role of public and citizen participation. Based on characteristics of planning guidelines and operation management for rooming houses, implications which can be used for setting institutional and planning foundations for share houses in Korea have been presented through this research.

Implementation of Current Mode Control using Current Balance Controller of Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter (다상 교호 승압컨버터의 전류평형제어기를 이용한 전류모드제어기 구현)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Choi, Hyun-Chil;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2008
  • In the multi-phase interleaved converter with peak current mode control, current imbalance is measured when inductors of converter module are not exactly identical. In this paper current-sharing controller is proposed to balance phase current of converter modules. It also is designed to have good transient response. Proposed method implemented the 2-phase and 4-phase interleaved boost converter with imbalanced inductance. Experimental results verify the performance of Current share during the transient state of converter.

The Role of Creativity, Altruism, and Social Relationship in Sharing Travel Information Using Social Networking Services

  • Heejeong Han;Youhee Joun;Taehyee Um;Chulmo Koo;Namho Chung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.359-381
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    • 2019
  • Social networking services (SNSs) have become important and popular tools for not only presenting self-image but also sharing travel information. This study adopted self-image expressions to understand tourists' intentions to share travel information and behavioral changes in SNSs. To enhance understanding tourists' intention and behavior, the current study suggests a research model based on motivations for self-image expression (i.e., creativity, altruism and social relationship). This current study empirically resulted in the importance of users' creativity, altruism and social relationship in SNS, which leads to the intention and behavioral changes to share travel information. In addition, altruism moderated the negative effect of creativity on self-image expression as well as the positive effect of the social relationship on self-image expression. Based on the result of this study, the current study bears some implications in a theoretical and practical context.

Quality, Product Quality, and Market Share Increase: A Perspective for Management Decisions

  • Ryu, Dongsu
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.161-187
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    • 2001
  • Starting with the meaning of the word quality, diverse concepts connoted by the term are examined. Instead of a bathtub curve, the desirable shape of a failure rate covering the entire life of a good product, which might be called hockey-stick line, is introduced. From the hockey-stick line and the definition of reliability, two measurements are extracted. The terms reliability, failure rate, product life, and durability are explained. From the customer's standpoint, the concept of product quality is classified in five factors, according to related technology: performance, reliability, conformance to specifications, customer perception, and fundamentals advantage. The correlation of the five factors for a first-class product is discussed, Since the market share of a company is determined as the competition result of its product value, defined as product quality and price, the market share increase is derived mathematically from the increment of product value. The market share increase, $\Delta$S, can be calculated from the present market share, S, and the oriented relative value increment of new product, R, to the current product in the same company for the same market target: $\Delta$S : $\Delta$(1-S). R/(1+S.R). Finally, the importance of separating warranty cost from the profit equation for the durables is explained.

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The Impact of Corporate's Attributes on Corporate Pension Insurance Products & Type Preference (한국 기업 속성에 따른 기업연금보험 상품 및 제도유형 선호도 분석)

  • Joo, Heon
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - The total amount of advanced Corporate Pension Insurance products exceed 148 trillion Korean Won at the end of 2016. For a firm with over 300 employees, when a bill on compulsion of introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products, currently pending in court, is passed, Corporate Pension shall be an essential. The findings of the paper will provide a guideline for understanding on firm's attributes and its effects towards introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were collected using statistics of employer panel survey from Korea Labour Institute in 2013. The study analyses a sample survey on 1,775 outstanding enterprises and their HR department among whole corporations in Korea. For analysis of data, empirical testing by Logistic Regression was utilized. Results - As an outcome of empirical testing, variables on share of regular employees and the aged employees in over 50's generates a significant statistical meaning. It eventually gives a great impact on purchase of Corporate Pension scheme. Moreover, variables on corporate financial statement, current sales, current net income, total amount of the debts, labor cost per person also has a vital influence on introduction of Corporate Pension Insurance products. Lastly, variables on firm's labor relationship have no effect except for the execution or non-execution of HR consulting. Meanwhile, Variables affecting a choice on pension schemes types among firm's attributes are a share of regular employees, current net income, execution or non-execution of HR consulting etc. These variables represents a statistical implication. According to their each features, they prefer DB or DC plan. Conclusions - Introduction of corporate pension scheme is apposite to contemporary Korea's situation entering a hyper-aging society and firms with a high share of regular employees, the weight of aging, current sales, current net income and labor cost per person are exceedingly active in purchasing Corporate Pension Insurance products. However, after the introduction of corporate pension scheme, firms which has an implementation of consultation on human resource management, flexible benefits plan, job security and welfare system prefer DC plan whereas from financial perspective firms with high net income prefer DB plan.

Effect of Product Variety on Market Share (제품 다양화가 시장 점유율에 미치는 영향)

  • 이호창
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2004
  • Customer satisfaction level is usually measured in terms of price, qualify, customization, after-sale-service, product variety etc. Each firm sets up a distinctive production/marketing strategy to gain competitive advantage by Prioritizing the customer satisfaction measures. The market differentiation strategy directly results in supply chain performance such as lead time, inventory, customer fill rate and market share. Product proliferation desirable in customization sense often conflicts the economies of scale effect in production side. This paper focuses the relationship between product variety and market share. Specifically, we investigate how introduction of new product affects the current market share, i.e., formation of customer preference and provide some insight into the optimal range of product variety.

Analysis of on the Effect of Share-House Service Quality on Trust, Commitment, and Reuse Intention - The Case of University Town in East North Area of Seoul - (쉐어하우스 품질이 사용자의 신뢰와 몰입 및 재이용의사에 미치는 영향 분석 -서울 동북지역 대학가 사례-)

  • Choi, Eui-Ran;Oh, Dong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of Share house quality, trust and commitment to reuse intention of share houses, which are used residences of the college students of South Korea, with a view to confirming whether such share houses can function as an alternative form of residence for college students and young generation. With this, it is intended to enhance the understanding of the current share house market and find implications in the reasonable supply of share houses in the near future and the improvement of the living environment. Literature reviews and empirical studies were conducted in this paper. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows; Regression analysis was conducted to see how tangibility, safety, empathy, reliability, and responsiveness of Share house quality affect trust, commitment, and reuse intension.