• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cup Anemometer

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The Study of Performance Improvement of the 3-Cup Anemometer using Interpolation Methods (Interpolation을 이용한 3-CUP Anemometer의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이성신;정택식;구법모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.672-675
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose that the calculation method for accurate wind speed using interpolation methods, and the finding method for accurate wind direction using interpolation polynomial, so we make better performance for 3-Cup Anemometer by the proposed methods. We embody the 3-Cup Anemometer with photo sensor to measure wind direction and wind speed. In order to more accurate wind speed and wind direction, we present the methods to overcome the limitations of system memory and of the sensor measurement error by 8 bit gray code (as substitute 360 degrees for 256 degrees data).

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The Error Analysis of measuring wind speed on Met Mast Shading Effect (기상탑 차폐 영향에 따른 측정 풍속의 오차 분석)

  • Ko, Suk-Whan;Jang, Moon-Seok;Lee, Yoon-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • In the performance test for wind turbines of medium and large, The reference met-mast should be installed for measurement reference wind speed as IEC 61400-12-1 standards and design of booms for mounted an anemometer must be considered exactly. Boom-mounted cup anemometer are influenced by flow distortion of the mast and the boom. Therefore design of booms must be important so that flow distortion due to booms should be kept below 0.5%. But, in some cases at size of met-mast structure, the distance of boom from mast is longer then measurement of wind speed is impossible because of oscillation of boom-mounted anemometer. In this paper, We measured a wind speed at several point from mast and boom and we analyzed the error of wind speed at each point of measurement. Also, we will suggest a correction method using the data curve fitting about errors of wind speed between each point of mounted anemometer.

The Ultrasonic Type Wind Sensor with Piezoelectric Actuator (압전진동자를 이용한 초음파형 풍향풍속계)

  • Lee, Seon-Gil;Moon, Young-Soon;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2013
  • The ultrasonic wind sensor that pass through the air, beating the delivery of ultrasonic wind speed increases or decreases by the physical characteristics of the wind speed and the direction of the sensor, the transmission and reception of ultrasonic time difference measured by a two-axis vector wind and wind speed measured by calculating a device that converts the digital signal is Anemometer and wind direction meteorological facilities management, management of the ship sail used for various purposes, including, but used the existing 3-cup (mechanical) anemometer wind rotor caused by mechanical wear parts replacement due to the short-term, the reliability of the product is low, parts replacement, and according to the characteristics caused the car, there is a problem in high maintenance costs. In addition, because the bearings use of the marine environment and the cryogenic environment was constrained. In this study, the excellent long-term reliability, using ultrasonic-type environment that is not constrained to produce wind anemometer located $90^{\circ}$ conformal road using four piezoelectric sensors were fabricated structures, the piezoelectric oscillator circuit produces a rash and receiving transmit and receive speeds the car through the two-axis vector calculation to measure wind velocity processor firmware programming, and its characteristics were tested.

Calibration System for Three-Cup Anemometers (현장용 교정 장치를 이용한 3-컵 풍속계의 교정 방법)

  • Chun, Se-Jong;Lee, Saeng-Hee;Choi, Yong-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2010
  • Three-cup anemometers are popular devices for measuring wind speeds in automated weather stations, environmental monitoring systems, and wind turbines. Cup anemometers usually suffer from lack of long-term stability owing to the wear of the bearing systems that support the rotational parts. The bearing systems are susceptible to external pollutants, vibrations, and gusts. Therefore, these anemometers have to be calibrated regularly to maintain the desired characteristics for measuring wind speed. In the present study, a new in-situ calibration system to help reduce cost and save time by calibrating the cup anemometers at the installation site is proposed. A portable in-situ calibrator was fabricated. After the characteristics of this calibrator were verified, it was used to calibrate cup anemometers. Some of the calibration results were compared with the data obtained by wind tunnel testing.

Wind characteristics of a strong typhoon in marine surface boundary layer

  • Song, Lili;Li, Q.S.;Chen, Wenchao;Qin, Peng;Huang, Haohui;He, Y.C.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2012
  • High-resolution wind data were acquired from a 100-m high offshore tower during the passage of Typhoon Hagupit in September, 2008. The meteorological tower was equipped with an ultrasonic anemometer and a number of cup anemometers at heights between 10 and 100 m. Wind characteristics of the strong typhoon, such as mean wind speed and wind direction, turbulence intensity, turbulence integral length scale, gust factor and power spectra of wind velocity, vertical profiles of mean wind speed were investigated in detail based on the wind data recorded during the strong typhoon. The measured results revealed that the wind characteristics in different stages during the typhoon varied remarkably. Through comparison with non-typhoon wind measurements, the phenomena of enhanced levels of turbulence intensity, gust factors, turbulence integral length scale and spectral magnitudes in typhoon boundary layer were observed. The monitored data and analysis results are expected to be useful for the wind-resistant design of offshore structures and buildings on seashores in typhoon-prone regions.