• 제목/요약/키워드: Culture-program

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Effects of a Psychiatric Nursing Clinical Practice Program Using Situation-Oriented Case-Based Learning: A Qualitative Study

  • Lee, Sowon;Kim, Boyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2022
  • Psychiatric nursing is a specialty where nursing students experience many difficulties in applying what they have learned in theory to clinical practice. Therefore, a situation-oriented case-based strategy is required to help them overcome the limitations of psychiatric nursing clinical practice and reduce their burden. This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of a psychiatric nursing clinical practice program using situation-oriented case-based learning. Participants comprised 63 nursing students in psychiatric nursing classes. The students were asked to create a scenario of interaction between a nurse and patient based on a case study. Empathy, therapeutic communication ability, and attitudes toward mental illnesses were measured. We analyzed the effectiveness of the program by comparing changes in the nursing students' empathy, therapeutic communication ability, and attitude toward mental illness after the program. The participants showed significant increases in empathy and therapeutic communication abilities. However, there were no significant changes in attitudes toward mental illnesses. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that situation-based learning will be effective for students who have difficulties in certain aspects, such as COVID-19, or where there are limited clinical practice opportunities, such as psychiatric nursing.

Effect of the ADDIE Model-based Distance Infection Control Education Program on Infection Control Performance of Care Workers

  • Min Sun Song
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the effect of the distance Infection Control Education Program (ICEP), developed based on the ADDIE model, on infection control knowledge, attitude, and performance among care workers in long-term care facilities nationwide. The program, developed based on the ADDIE model, was applied to 173 care workers directly responsible for nursing care of elderly residents in lomg-term care facilities. The distance ICEP for care workers was conducted through the website and lasted 30 minutes for each of the eight topics. To determine the effectiveness of the education, infection control knowledge, attitude, performance, and satisfaction were surveyed before and four weeks after the program. Differences in infection control knowledge, attitude, and performance before and after the distance ICEP were assessed by a t-test. A significant difference was observed in knowledge and infection control performance after the distance ICEP was administered to care workers. In the sub-domains of infection control performance, overall understanding of infection, regular infection control education, infection control by special pathogen (multidrug-resistant bacteria, tuberculosis, tick-borne infectious diseases), and detailed infection control education by infection site (pressure ulcers and urinary tract infections) were significantly improved. Infection control knowledge and performance improved through the distance ICEP applied to care workers. Satisfaction also displayed high scores on most items and indicated that it was helpful for infection control in facilities, confirming the effectiveness of infection control education. Based on the survey of care workers nationwide, the infection education program can be effectively used for care workers in the future.

미래 지식정보시대의 새로운 디자인 패러다임 구조파악과 교육프로그램 전략 및 커리큘럼 개발에 관한 연구 (The Development of Strategy for Educational Program and Curriculum Based on Understanding New Design Paradigm of Future Knowledge-Information Age)

  • 민경우;이순종;이건표
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2002
  • 21세기에 들어서면서 디자인이 변해가고 있다는 많은 담론적 이야기는 행해지고 있지만 아직 체계적으로 그 새로운 디자인 패러다임의 실체규명을 이루고 이를 근간으로 한 디자인 교육 프로그램의 전략 제시는 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 문화적 관점에서 디자인 패러다임의 구조 변화를 규명하고 이에 맞는 새로운 지식 정보사회의 디자인 교육프로그램의 기본 전략을 개발하고 제시하는 것을 그 연구 목적으로 한다. 우선 문화적 관점에서 디자인을 이해하여 이의 기본 구조를 밝혔다. 문화는 가장 구체적인 '인공물', 그리고 '가치'와 가장 추상적이고 관념적인 '잠재의식' 등의 구조로 형성되어 있으며 이는 상호 순환적인 관계에 있음이 밝혀졌다. 이는 곧 디자인 속성의 기본 구조인 '기능', '심미성', '상징성' 등의 구조와도 부합되는 것으로 이는 곧 디자인 패러다임의 변천에 따른 디자인 방법의 변천을 살펴 볼 수 있는 기본 프레임웍의 기능을 수행하게 된다. 이를 통하여 디자인 패러다임의 변천을 살펴보고 정보지식사회의 디자인 교육 요건의 특성이 파악되었다 이들 특성으로는 '인간중심', '상황의존적', '사용자 참여적', '비촉각적', 등으로 파악되었으며 이를 중심으로 한 새로운 디자인 프로그램의 전략 모형이 제시되었다.

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대구 지역의 일부 비만중학생을 위한 영양교육 프로그램의 효과 (Effect of Nutrition Education Pogram on Obese Middle Shoot Boys in Taegu)

  • 최봉순;이인숙;신한슬
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to find the effect of in-class nutrition education and exercise program for obese adolescent boys in Taegu with the nutrition knowledge test before and after education program and anthropometric measurement. The subjects were consisted of a normal group (NG; n= 13) and an obese group (n=30). The obese group is divided into two groups; obese group A (OG-A; n=12), participated in a ten-week nutrition education only; and obese group B (OG-B; n=28), participated in a ten-week nutrition education and exercise program. The anthropometric data of the three groups were increased after the nutrition education program. However the obesity index(BMI, R hrer, WHR, Skinfold thickness) of OG-B were significantly decreased after the programs. The nutrition intake data were also changed after the nutrition education program. Especially the intake of carbohydrate was significantly decreased in OG-B from $421.5{\pm}155.9g$ to $349.0{\pm}41.0g$ (p<0.05) after the nutrition education program. It was noted that the intake of Ca was significantly decreased in all three groups after the nutrition education program. The mean score of the nutrition knowledge test also significantly increased from $13.7{\pm}3.1$ to $17.8{\pm}3.0$ after the nutrition education program. The result strongly suggested that nutrition education program should be successful if the obese adolescents and their parents especially mothers participated in the same class. In summary, nutrition education and exercise programs were effective on reducing obesity of obese adolescents. Nutrition knowledge of obese adolescent was significantly increased after nutrition education program.

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체중조절 프로그램에 참여한 비만아동들의 식습관과 불안 수준의 변화 (Changes of Food Habits and Anxiety Level of Obese Children on Body Weight Control Program)

  • 김경희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.326-335
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of food habits and anxiety level of obese children on body weight control program. The body weight control program included nutrition education, psychotherapy and exercise for weekly session during 9 months. The results from this study were as follows. A total of 27 obese children(boys 44.4%, girls 55.6%) participated in this study. The average age of children was 11.7 years, average height and weight were 141.7cm and 48.1kg respectively. $R{\ddot{o}}hrer$ index(RI) of children was significantly decreased from 167 to 163(p<0.001) and BMI was significantly decreased from 24.5 to 23.9 (p<0.01) after body weight control program. This study also found obesity index(OI) was significantly decreased from 133% to 128%(p<0.01) of 18 children after program. There was not significant difference in food habits score but frequency of overeating, and eating frequency of meats were significantly decreased(p<0.05) after body weight control program. Also depression score significantly decreased after body weight control program(p<0.001) and there was significant negative correlation(r=-0.552) between food habits and anxiety level. The factors analysis of anxiety items indicated that children had feelings more calm and sate after program(p<0.05). Therefore continuous and practical nutritional education and psychotherapy to change food habits and anxiety level are necessary to decrease child obesity. These results suggest that body weight control program including nutrition education, exercise and psychotherapy may be effective physiological and psychological body health of obese children.

초등 교원 SW 쌍방향 연수 프로그램의 교수 효능감 및 만족도 분석 (Analysis Teacher Efficacy and Satisfaction of SW Interactive Training Program for Elementary School Teachers)

  • 이재호;이승훈;신태섭
    • 창의정보문화연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 SW 교육을 학교에 적용하는 교사들의 SW 역량을 함양하기 위해 초등 교원 SW 쌍방향 교육 연수 프로그램을 개발하고, 학교 연수 현장에 적용하여 그 효과를 분석하였다. 연수 프로그램 개발을 위해 현재 진행되는 SW 교원연수 프로그램을 바탕으로 연수 개발 방향을 설정하고, 코로나-19 상황에서 비대면으로 연수를 진행할 수 있도록 쌍방향 연수 프로그램을 개설하였다. 개발된 연수 프로그램을 경기도 초등 교원 104명을 대상으로 적용하였다. 쌍방향 연수 프로그램의 효과성을 분석하기 위해 교수 효능감과 만족도 조사를 실시하였으며, 교수 효능감과 프로그램 만족도 부분에서 긍정적인 결과를 확인하였다. 앞으로 교원을 대상으로 하는 다양한 SW·AI 교육 연수들이 쌍방향 연수로 진행될 것으로 예상하는 만큼, SW·AI 교육 연수의 효과에 대한 분석 연구의 시행이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

여대생 대상 체중조절 프로그램의 영양 교육 효과 평가 (Effectiveness of Nutrition Education in a Weight Control Program for Female College Students)

  • 이현정;이윤정;이경옥;김화영
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.570-580
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the multilateral weight control program provided by the university health care center for female college students. The program was 8weeks long and composed of nutrition consultation, exercise, and behavior modification. Nutrition education focused on a low calorie and balanced diet, increasing the intake of protein and micronutrients and reducing carbohydrate and fat consumption. Evaluations were made upon completion of an 8-week program and upon follow-up at 6 months after the end of program. A total of 92 women completed the 8-week program, while 20 completed the follow-up survey. Upon completion of the 8-week program, significant decreases in body weight, BMI, body fat (kg), and %body fat were observed, and muscle mass was also reduced. The total energy and carbohydrates intake were also significantly decreased in subjects with weight loss, while the percentage of subjects whose consumption of protein, calcium, iron, vitamin $B_1$, $B_6$, and niacin did not meet the EAR, were decreased. The blood values of glucose, total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol were decreased. The follow-up survey revealed that the subjects continued to lose weight after completion of the program. In addition, a Mini nutrition assessment revealed that diet quality improved, especially with respect to reductions in the consumption frequency of fried, greasy and salty food. In conclusion, the multilateral weight control program with diet education for female college students was effective for long lasting weight control and improved dietary behavior. Nutrition education for weight reduction should focus on balanced nutrition as well as lowering the total caloric intake.

학업부진 전문대학생을 위한 지원 프로그램의 효과 연구 (A Study on the Effectiveness of the Support Program for Underachieving Junior College Students)

  • 조채영;김경미
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 학업부진 전문대학생을 위한 집중 지원 프로그램이 학생들의 학습동기 및 자기학습효능감에 미치는 효과를 검증하고 의미를 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구는 부산광역시 D대학교 교수학습개발센터가 학사경고자 및 성적부진 학생들을 대상으로 지원한 JUMP-UP 프로그램에 참여한 46명의 학생을 대상으로 진행되었다. 본 연구의 연구문제는 첫째, JUMP-UP 프로그램은 전문대학생의 학습동기 강화에 영향을 미치는가? 둘째, JUMP-UP 프로그램은 전문대학생의 자기학습효능감에 영향을 미치는가?이다. JUMP-UP 프로그램 참여 전·후 설문조사를 실시하여 효과성을 살펴본 결과 JUMP-UP 프로그램은 참여 학습자의 학습동기와 자기학습효능감 모든 항목에서 통계적으로 유의미한 변화를 나타내었다. 이를 통하여 JUMP-UP 프로그램과 같은 집중 지원 프로그램은 학업부진을 겪는 전문대학생의 학습동기 및 자기학습효능감 향상에 적합한 지원 프로그램으로 가치가 있다는 것을 알 수 있다.

익산 무왕길 탐방프로그램 이용자의 인식에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Awareness of Visitors to King Mu Trekking Course Program of Iksan)

  • 박율진
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.80-93
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    • 2018
  • '무왕길을 찾아 떠나는 여행' 프로그램 참여자를 중심으로 탐방 인식과 만족도에 관한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 본 프로그램에 참여하게 된 동기는 대부분 자녀교육이 단초가 된 것으로 나타났다. 탐방시설 이용에 따른 지원 및 개선사항으로 걷는 길에 대한 안전성 확보와 안내시설물 보강 및 재정비에 대한 요구가 많았다. 탐방로 프로그램 운영관리에 대한 항목에서는 프로그램 내용이 충실하게 된 점을 높이 샀다. 그러나 최근 발굴된 정원 유적 등의 결과를 담지 못한 점에 대해 아쉽다는 의견이 많았다. 따라서 백제 정원유적으로 확실히 되는 왕궁리 산 80-1번지를 중심으로 내부 프로그램을 보강할 필요성이 있다. 그리고 백제문화권이 보유하고 있는 역사문화 및 환경의 가치를 보존하여 지역역사와 정원문화를 체험하는 교육을 진행해야 한다. 일상에 지친 사람들에게 여유를 찾게 하는 무왕길 탐방 프로그램은 짧은 도보여행을 통해 자아성찰과 자연과의 접촉 그리고 건강관리 측면에 있어 그 중요성을 재인식시키는 계기가 될 것으로 생각한다.

디지털 카메라를 이용한 2D 인체계측법 연구 (A Study on a Measurement Method for 2D Anthropometry using Digital Camera)

  • 손희정;김효숙;최창석;손희순;김창우
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2003
  • This study suggests the new 2D anthropometric method using digital camera. It is used MK2001 program that can convert 2D measurements to 3D measurements. To improve that it is measured 100 college students with direct and indirect anthropometric method. The measurements were processed by the SPSS ver10 Statistical Package. The average, standard deviation, and t-test were calculated for each category. Most measurements by 2D measurements are higher than direct measurements but degree. The difference between direct and indirect measurements is less than 2cm. In the results of t-test, height measurements including other 16 measurements which is easy to measure have no meaningful difference within 1cm. The depth measurements are most high difference. The result of each measurement proves that MK2001 program (2D anthropometry method using digital camera) is available for measuring the human body.

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