• Title/Summary/Keyword: Culture Factor

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The Research Regarding the Effect which the Duty Satisfaction Causes in Eating out Enterprise Culture (외식기업문화가 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 임붕영;김형준
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2002
  • The analysis result regarding the influence where the enterprise culture goes mad to a duty satisfaction with afterwards is same. First. The enterprise culture factor who causes an effect in the supervision factor of duty satisfaction joint ownership of management idea, appeared with the example by leadership factor. Second. The enterprise culture factor who causes an effect in the promotion factor of duty satisfaction appeared with the all feeling factor of system. Third. The enterprise culture factor who causes an effect in the wages factor of duty satisfaction appeared with the all feeling factor of system. Fourth. The enterprise culture factor who causes an effect in the duty form factor or duty satisfaction clearness or example by leadership and belief, duty affirmation appeared with the factor. Fifth. The enterprise culture factor who causes an effect in the service environment factor of duty satisfaction appeared with the all feeling factor of system. Conclusion the enterprise culture appeared with the fact that it causes an effect duty satisfactorily.

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Determinants of susceptibility to global consumer culture (글로벌 소비자 문화 수용성의 결정변수)

  • Park, Hye-Jung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.273-289
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of the susceptibility of global consumer culture. As determinants, materialism and self monitoring as psychological variables and fashion clothing product knowledge as clothing-related variable were included. It was hypothesized that both psychological variables and clothing-related variable influence susceptibility of global consumer culture. Data were gathered by surveying university students in Seoul metropolitan area, using convenience sampling, and 311 questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. In analyzing data, exploratory factor analysis using SPSS and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis using AMOS were conducted. Factor analysis of susceptibility of global consumer culture revealed four dimensions, 'social prestige' factor, 'quality perception' factor, 'conformity to others' factor, and 'conformity to consumption trend' factor. In addition, factor analysis of self monitoring revealed three dimensions, 'center-oriented attention' factor, 'situation-appropriate self-presentation' factor, and 'strategic displays of self-presentation' factor. The results showed that all the fit indices for the variable measures were quite acceptable. In addition, the overall fit of the model suggests that the model fits the data well. Tests of the hypothesized path show that all variables except for the one factor of self monitoring, 'center-oriented attention', and materialism influence all the factors of susceptibility of global consumer culture. The implications of these findings and suggestions for future study are also discussed.

Research about Competitive Power High Position of Food-Service Industry - Laying Stress on Eating Out Company Interior Factor - (외식기업의 경쟁력 강화 요인에 관한 연구 - 외식기업 내부요인을 중심으로 -)

  • 유택용;박면애
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2004
  • According to construction of global administration environment, all over the world was ended up in infinite competition period. Because eating out company also competes with another company, it must enjoy competitive power high position to secure high position continuously, classified by formation constituent's individuation and two aspects of organic special quality by the factor. Individuation classified by formation constituent's business ability, personal relations, age factors of Information Technology, and organic special quality classifies by factor of formation culture and result that analyze eating out company's business condition competitive power reinforcement effect factor is same as following. First, was construed by company culture, personal relations, business ability period of ten days with family Restaurant, and Information Technology showed that do not influence. Competitive power reinforcement effect factor with special restaurant was construed by company culture, personal relations, business ability period of ten days, and fast food company culture and Information Technology factor with hotel restaurant company culture by competitive power reinforcement effect factor construe.

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Food Consumption Culture heed on the Evaluative Criteria Pattern of Eating (식사 평가기준 유형으로 본 음식소비문화)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hui;Hong, Sun-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2001
  • This research reviews the characteristics of consumption oriented culture of post modern society and describes the food consumption culture based on the evaluative criteria pattern in eating in Ulsan Metropolitan City. The subjects consisted in 217 full-time housewives and 129 cooks. The evaluative criteria of eating scale with 4 components - the eating atmosphere factor, the preference factor, the quality factor and the table factor- is described and interpreted in the context of consumption oriented culture. 4 clusters were decided through cluster analysis; preference and quality pursuing type, high involvement type, consumerism culture pursuing type and low involvement type. Among socio-economic variables, the evaluative criteria pattern of eating was significantly associated with occupation. The results of factor analysis and cluster analysis proved that the full-time house wives and cooks in Ulsan Metropolitan city showed the propensity to consumption oriented culture in food consumption culture.

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Exploratory Factor Analysis Study on the Safety Culture of Highway Management Agencies (고속도로 관리기관의 안전문화에 대한 탐색적 요인분석 연구)

  • Jeong-Soo Seo;Kyung-Ok Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, in order to study the relationship between the safety culture of highway management agencies and disaster reduction activities (BCMS), a measurement tool was identified through previous research on safety culture, and the validity of the measurement tool was confirmed through exploratory factor analysis. I want to check. The subjects of the study were workers belonging to disaster reduction activity management system certification organizations among highway management organizations. The highway management agencies are the Korea Expressway Corporation, which manages the functional continuity of national highways nationwide, and 8 of the 21 private road agencies that manage the functional continuity of the highways. The safety culture measurement tool is an indicator that measures safety culture factors, and is reorganized by the researcher based on survey items from previous studies, with management/manager safety values and attitudes, safety communication, safety education and training, and safety regulations/management system as subfactors. A total of 24 questions were comprised of the survey tool. As a result of the study, the result of exploratory factor analysis was that the safety culture scale was extracted into four factors based on theoretical grounds, and the total cumulative variance was 80.360%. When checking the questions for each factor, it was found that all the questions loaded on the factor that was originally intended to be measured. Factor 1 is management, factor 2 is safety, and factor 3 is communication., Factor 4 was named education. Number of questions: 4 management questions, 3 safety questions, communication It consisted of 4 questions and 2 education questions.

Perceived Organizational Culture and Psychological Empowerment of Employees in Casino Companies (카지노 종사자의 조직문화 인식과 심리적 임파워먼트)

  • Lee, Youngran;Chang, Jihyun
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to verify a role of organizational culture as antecedents to influence psychological empowerment of organizational members, focusing on service workers of casino companies. Therefore, this study sought to examine the question of each clan, adhocracy, market, and hierarchy culture that the workers perceive to influence their psychological empowerment. Thus, the current study examined the relationship between organizational culture and the psychological empowerment by empirical analysis. Research design, data, and methodology - This study chose four domestic casino companies that are run only for foreigners. Using an offline survey, it analyzed the questionnaire data of the 249 surveys collected from employees working in the sales and service sectors. Independent variables were four types of organizational culture: clan, adhocracy, market, and hierarchy. Dependent variables were four subcategories of psychological empowerment: meaning, competence, self-determination, and impact. As research methods, the study applied descriptive statistics, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis, using SPSS 21.0 statistical program. Results - Among the organizational culture types, the clan and adhocracy cultures, which emphasize flexibility and autonomy, were relatively more important for the psychological empowerment of workers than the hierarchy and market cultures. Clan culture was the most important factor in terms of meaning and competence, and adhocracy culture was the most important factor in self-determination and impact. However, the hierarchy and market cultures that pursue control and stability were also cultural types that positively affected psychological empowerment of the workers. Hierarchy culture showed positive effects on meaning, competence, and impact except self-determination, and market culture had positive effect only on competency. Conclusions - The study found that organizational culture is an important predictor of psychological empowerment of the employees in casino companies and that important organizational culture types may be different for each sub-factor of psychological empowerment. It suggests that casino companies have to try to recognize and secure diverse organizational culture in order to activate psychological empowerment of their employees because they can provide quality service for customers. Therefore, it is necessary to create a harmonious and balanced culture between promoting flexible and autonomous organizational atmosphere, and stably controlling and operating the organization.

Culture of Endothelial Cells by Transfection with Plasmid Harboring Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

  • Chang, Sungjaae;Sohn, Insook;Park, Inchul;Sohn, Youngsook;Hong, Seokil;Choe, Teaboo
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2000
  • Vascular endothelial cells (EGs) are usually difficult to culture to culture in a large scale because of their complicated requirements for cell growth. As the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key growth factor in the EC culture, we transfected human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) using a plasmid containing VEGF gene and let them grow in a culture medium eliminated an important supplement, endothelail cell growth supplement(ECGS). The expression of VEGF by HUVEC tansfected with Vegf GENE was not enough to stimulate the growth of HUVEC, only 40% of maximum cell density obtainable in the presence of ECGS. However, when the culture medium was supplied with 2.5 ng/ml of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), a synergistic effect effect of VEGE and bFGF was observed. In this case, the final cell density was recovered was recovered up to about 78% of maxium value.

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SEM-based study on the impact of safety culture on unsafe behaviors in Chinese nuclear power plants

  • Licao Dai;Li Ma;Meihui Zhang;Ziyi Liang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.3628-3638
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    • 2023
  • This paper uses 135 Licensed Operator Event Reports (LOER) from Chinese nuclear plants to analyze how safety culture affects unsafe behaviors in nuclear power plants. On the basis of a modified human factors analysis and classification system (HFACS) framework, structural equation model (SEM) is used to explore the relationship between latent variables at various levels. Correlation tests such as chi-square test are used to analyze the path from safety culture to unsafe behaviors. The role of latent error is clarified. The results show that the ratio of latent errors to active errors is 3.4:1. The key path linking safety culture weaknesses to unsafe behaviors is Organizational Processes → Inadequate Supervision → Physical/Technical Environment → Skill-based Errors. The most influential factors on the latent variables at each level in the HFACS framework are Organizational Processes, Inadequate Supervision, Physical Environment, and Skill-based Errors.

Effects Attitude of Cross-Culture and Personal Traits on Acculturation for Foreigner Students living in Korea (외국인 유학생의 이문화에 대한 태도와 개인적 특성이 문화적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.368-378
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    • 2014
  • This paper is 1) to analysis how attitude of cross-cultural and personal traits affects on acculturation for foreigner students living in seoul, and 2) to suggest some guideline that can be helpful to fast adaption in college life and Korea living and also to utilize personal resource in organization. The findings are showed up as followed; The first, 'cultural distance' factor had high significant on 'social custom' in acculturation and also, two factors which are 'flexible culture' and 'recognition of cross-culture' affect on 'human relations' in acculturation. The second, 'flexible culture' factor and 'recognition of cross-culture' factor had influence on 'living satisfaction' in Korea. The third, foreign students who have length of stay less than 4 years had high recognized on 'social custom' and people who have length of stay 3 years come under 'traditional culture' factor. The fourth, an extrovert and female students had high recognized on 'human relationship' factor, and an oriental had high recognized on 'living culture' factor.