• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.101-116
• /
• 2003

The word 'Neo-Modern' means the revival of modernism, specially the concept of the White Geometry of Le corbusier and Mies van de Rohe, and the Neo-Modern movement in architecture indicates the leading aspects appeared in 1990's. Modern architecture was a formalistic art movement. With its historical roots, in Europe extending back to the avant- garde modern architecture in 1920's, Neo-Modern appeared with the name of New York Five, in 1970's. In Japan, there has been an outstanding movements presenting Modernism architectural charateristics, since 1980's. The characteristics of these works can be discerned from the those of Regionalism of Historicalism in 1980's. This study is to investigate and analyze the characteristics of the works of Japanese Neo-Modern architects and to contribute to defining the word, 'Neo-Modernism'. In chapter one, the background, purpose and methode of study are presented. In chapter two, the concept and historical background of 'Neo-Modernism' are studied. In chapter three, the characteristics of Neo-Modernism are studied on the basis of the main concepts and formal characteristics of modernism and New york Five. In chapter four, the tradition of Modernism inside the history of Japanese architecture were studied, specially focused on Metabolism. In chapter five, The characteristics of Neo-modern expressions used in the 18 exhibition and cultural facilities in Japan, established after 1980, are analyzed in terms of 4 expression categories. In chapter six, a synthetic conclusion is presented.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.178-182
• /
• 2005

In the forthcoming 21C, the development of cultural lives depends on that the water demand will increase or not. On the opposite site of that circumstance, many factors of the small watersheds will influence directly on how to cover the surface of watersheds with land use, no planning developing watersheds, and the rearrangement of small rivers. Especially as the extraordinary climatic Phenomena, exhaust of $CO_2$ and destruction of 03 layer, water resource and water foresting content of the small watersheds will be decreased by confusing on the malting a plan of water resources. For example, those are Typhoon Rusa in 2002, Typhoon Maemi in 2003 and heavy storms in 2004. This study area has three group and one of them having three small watersheds, total five small watersheds. That is, Sabukmyeon small watersheds in Chuncheon, Three small watersheds in Wonju(Jeoncheon, Jupocheon and Hasunamcheon), and Suipcheon in Yanggu-Gun which are located far away each other three group and different precipitation data. According to the land use such as dry field(or farm), rice field, forest land. building site and others in small watersheds, the amount of runoff will be impacted by monthly precipitation. The comparison between the runoff was getting from Kajiyama Formula and calculated runoff from multi-linear regressed equations by land use Percentage was performed with different precipitation data and different small watersheds. Its correlations which are estimated by coefficient of correlation will be accepted or not, as approached 1.0000 values. As the monthly water resources amount is estimated by multi-linear regressed equations with different precipitation data and different small watersheds having no gauging station, we make a plan in order to demand and supply the water quantity from small river watersheds during return periods.

• 한국잠사곤충학회지
• /
• 제41권1호
• /
• pp.36-40
• /
• 1999

눈꽃 동총하초의 인공재배를 위한 최적배양조건을 구명하기 위해 본 시험을 수행하였으며 그 결과 colony는 직경 32 mm/14 days로 생장하였으며 분생포자는 불규칙한 장타원형으로 평균 4.07${\times}$1.56 ${\mu}$m 크기이며 분생자병은 투명다발의 분자형으로 발생하였다. 자실체는 지상부에서 30~50 mm로 다발형태로 발생하며 평균 55개의 분지를 형성한다. 종균배양 액체배지 선발결과 PD배지가 건중량 3.15${\pm}$0.16 mg/50 m/로 균사생장에 가장 효과가 우수하였다. 분생포자 생산 최적 환경조건은 산도 pH 5.0 온도는 24$^{\circ}C$에서 20$^{\circ}C$로 변온을 가한 경우 4.30${\pm}$0.35${\times}$10$^8$ conidia/m/로 기타 처리구에 비해 포자형성율이 가장 우수하였다.

• 자원환경지질
• /
• 제56권6호
• /
• pp.647-659
• /
• 2023

이 연구는 광화문 월대 복원에 사용될 석재를 수급하기 위해 광화문 난간석주와 구리 동구릉 소재 난간부재들의 암석학적 유사성을 비교하고 석재의 산지를 해석하였으며, 서울-포천 일대 암석 중 복원에 가장 적합한 신석재의 채석지를 제안한 것이다. 동구릉에 소재한 난간석주는 중립 내지 조립질의 담홍색 흑운모화강암으로써 이들의 암석기재적 특징, 전암대자율(평균 5.20 ×10^-3 SI unit), 감마스펙트로미터(K 5.00~6.38%, U 4.92~8.56 ppm, Th 27.60~36.44 ppm) 분석결과는 광화문 월대에 남아 있는 난간석주(대자율 평균 5.38)와 유사성을 보였다. 따라서 동구릉 난간부재들을 광화문 월대 복원에 재사용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 이들은 서울 수락산과 불암산에 분포하는 담홍색 흑운모화강암과 암석학적 및 지구화학적 특성이 유사하여 이 지역을 석재 산지로 추정하였다. 그러나 수락산과 불암산 일대는 현재 채석 활동이 불가능하기 때문에 서울화강암으로 명명된 양주와 포천지역 화강암을 대상으로 암석학적 및 지구화학적 분석을 실시하여 복원용 석재의 적합성을 검토하였다. 연구 결과 포천 지역에서 월대 석재와 유사한 담홍색 흑운모화강암을 확인할 수 있었으며, 이 지역 석재 중 입자 크기와 색상이 광화문 난간석주와 유사한 석재를 선별하여 월대 복원에 사용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.