• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cubic Boron Nitride(CBN)

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A study on grinding characteristics of CBN single abrasive grain (CBN 단입자의 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 팽현진;손명환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1533-1541
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    • 1990
  • Cubic boron nitride (CBN) is known the second hardest material followed diamond and was provided industry as an abrasive grain in the late 1960's. Since the introduction of CBN, a large amount of research has been carried out to determine the best application condition for grinding operation. Despite the advantages in its characteristics, CBN has not yet gained full acceptance as more excellent abrasive grain than traditional one. The reason for this state is that the surface roughness ground by CBN is worse than by traditional one and dressing and truing is very difficult. This led user's resistance to the use of CBN as an abrasive grain. Present study is to investigate the cause of lower surface roughness ground by CBN single crystal abrasive grain comparing with traditional one.

Analysis of Thermal Displacement of PCBN Tool Holder for Machining Accuracy in Hard Turning (하드터닝에서 CBN 공구홀더의 열변형이 가공정밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • 노승국;이찬홍;하재용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2003
  • The hard turning is a turning operation performed in high strength alloy steels (HRC>30) in order to reach surface roughness close to those obtained in grinding. This is possible because of availability of improved tool materials (polycrystalline cubic boron nitride. PCBN), ad more rigid machine tools. According to many previous work of hard turning mechanism, the maximum temperature of cutting can be raised up to 100$0^{\circ}C$. As the heat generation rate is very high, the thermal displacement of tool holder cannot be negligible. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to analyze effects of high heat generation at CBN tool tip to the thermal displacement of a tool holder in hard turning and finally geometric accuracy. The thermal behavior of a CBN tool holder is investigated by numerical simulation and experiment, and the result shows thermal elongation of microns order is possible during hard turning process.

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Development of The Magnetic Abrasive Using Ba-Ferrite and GC, CBN (Ba-Ferrite와 GC, CBN을 이용한 자기 연마재 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Nam;Yun, Yeo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2008
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision polishing techniques and has an aim for clean technology in the transportation of the pure gas in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are only few researchers in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper deals with development of the magnetic abrasive using Ba-Ferrite. In this development, abrasive grain GC and CBN has been made by using the resin bond fabricated at low temperature. And magnetic abrasive powder was fabricated from the Ba-Ferrite which was crushed into 200 mesh. The XRD analysis result shows that only GC, CBN and Ba-Ferrite crystal peaks were detected, explaining that resin bond was not any more to contribute chemical reaction. From SEM analysis, we found that GC, CBN abrasive and Ba-Ferrite were strongly bonding with each other.

Grindability Evaluation of Super-Abrasives for Surface Carburized and Heat Treated Materials (표면침탄 열처리강의 초입자연삭 가공시 연삭성 평가)

  • 이용철;김경년;곽재섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an experimental research of grinding characteristics using super-abrasives for surface carburized and heat treated SCM415 materials, which were usually used to make a linear motion guide block and were comparatively hard-to-machine materials, was carried out. In order to conduct a high efficiency and a accuracy grinding of such materials, grinding processes using CBN (Cubic boron nitride) and 38P grinding wheels have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. The grindability according to each grinding conditions was evaluated by means of a grinding force, a surface roughness and a residual stress. The experimental methods and results were presented in this paper. And also, from a proposed truing method the CBN wheels that combined a copper and a break truer gave a full scope to the wheel's performance.

A study on the mirror like machining of Al-Si alloy for extraction of Si particle (Al-Si합금의 Si석출 경면가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이은상;김정두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2279-2286
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    • 1992
  • A hypereutectic Aluminum-Silicon Alloy is widely used in the parts of autombile because of high-resistance and good strength. In this study, the cutting of a hypereutectic Al-Si alloy (A390) for extraction of Si particle was experimentally investigated. By proper selection of cutting tool materials and optimization of cutting conditions, economical machining of this alloy is achieved. The surface roughness relates closely with the feed rate and cutting speed.

Selection of Optimal Processing Conditions for Quartz Using the Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 석영의 최적 가공조건 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ho-In;Choi, Seong-Jun;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2022
  • Quartz (SiO2) has high abrasion and heat resistances and excellent chemical and mechanical properties; therefore, it is used in various industries, such as machinery, chemistry, optics, and medicine. Quartz is a high-hardness and brittle material and is classified as the topmost difficult-to-cut material, which is because of the cracking or chipping at the edge during processing. Corner wear, such as cracks and chippings that occur during cutting, is a major cause for the deterioration in the machining quality. Therefore, many researchers are investigating various techniques to process quartz effectively. However, owing to the mechanical properties of quartz, most studies have been conducted on grinding, micromachining, and microdrilling. Few studies have been conducted on quartz processing. The purpose of this study was to analyze the machining characteristics according to the machining factors during the slot machining of quartz using a cubic boron nitride (CBN) tool and to select the optimal machining conditions using the Taguchi method. The machining experiment was performed considering three process variables: the spindle speed, feed rate, and depth of cut. The cutting force and surface roughness were analyzed according to the processing conditions.