• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cube Computation

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Volume Reconstruction by Cellboundary Representation for Medical Volume Visualization (의료영상 가시화를 위한 셀 경계 방식 체적 재구성 방법)

  • Choi, Young-Kyu;Lee, Ee-Taek
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses a new method for constructing surface representation of 3D structures from a sequence of tomographic cross-sectional images, Firstly, we propose cell-boundary representation by transforming the cuberille space into cell space. A cell-boundary representation consists of a set of boundary cells with their 1-voxel configurations, and can compactly describe binary volumetric data. Secondly, to produce external surface from the cell-boundary representation, we define 19 modeling primitives (MP) including volumetric, planar and linear groups. Surface polygons are created from those modeling primitives using a simple table look-up operation. Comparing with previous method such as Marching Cube or PVP algorithm, our method is robust and does not make any crack in resulting surface model. Hardware implementation is expected to be easy because our algorithm is simple(scan-line), efficient and guarantees data locality in computation time.

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Analysis of Harmonic Mean Distance Calculation in Global Illumination Algorithms (전역 조명 알고리즘에서의 조화 평균 거리 계산의 분석)

  • Cha, Deuk-Hyun;Ihm, In-Sung
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.186-200
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    • 2010
  • In order to render global illumination realistically, we need to accurately compute the direct and indirect illumination that represents the light information incoming through complex light paths. In this process, the indirect illumination at given point is greatly affected by surrounding geometries. Harmonic mean distance is a mathematical tool which is often used as a metric indicating the distance from a surface point to its visible objects in 3D space, and plays a key role in such advanced global illumination algorithms as irradiance/radiance caching and ambient occlusion. In this paper, we analyze the accuracy of harmonic mean distance estimated against various environments in the final gathering and photon mapping methods. Based on the experimental results, we discuss our experiences and future directions that may help develop an effective harmonic mean distance computation method in the future.

A Study on Utility for Fine Aggregates and Engineering Characteristics by Mineralogical Composition of Sands on the Coast of Jeju Island (제주 해안지역 모래의 광물성분에 기인한 공학적 특성 및 잔골재 활용방안 연구)

  • Kim, Seung Hyun;Lee, Dong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2014
  • This study categorizes the distributed sand around coastal area of Jeju volcanic Island into three groups according to their components, and arranges their characteristics. In the case of basic physical properties, the silicate sand has slightly greater specific gravity than general sand, and the carbonate sand with widespread distribution has a lower specific gravity. In the gross, the carbonate sand has poor particle classifying and low uniformity coefficient because carbonate minerals of relatively large grain size are mixed. The relation between compressive strength and components shows conflicting tendency that silicate and carbonate components have positive correlation and negative correlation with compressive strength, respectively. Based on the components ratio of one to one, the sand having low carbonate component ratio is expected to be able to utilize in construction fine aggregate. To compare between square root (ACI 308) and cube root (KCI 2012) of compressive strength at computation of elastic modulus, it is considered to non-dimensional elastic modulus.