• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cu-ferrite

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Effect of δ-Ferrite on the Hot Workability and Surface Defect of STS 304 Billets Containing 3 wt. % Cu (3 wt.% Cu 함유 STS 304 빌렛의 열간가공성과 표면결합에 미치는 δ-ferrite의 영향)

  • Kim, S.W.
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2004
  • To investigate the effect of D-ferrite on the hot workability and surface defect of STS 304 billets containing 3 wt. % Cu, microstructure observations and high temperature mechanical properties test were carried out for the specimens extracted mainly from raw or oxidized billets. It was found that the total $\delta$-ferrite content has little influence on the hot workability, even though the fracture cracks due to high temperature tension or compression test were initiated and propagated mostly along $\delta$/${\gamma}$ boundary in the specimens. On the other hand, it was supposed that the direct causes of surface defects in the wire rolled from the as-continuously cast billet were the grain boundary embrittlement arose from the deep diffusion of oxygen into the grain boundary, and the oxidation of $\delta$-ferrite connected by a grain boundary to the surface during the billet reheating process as well.

Effects of the Substrate Temperature on the Properties of Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrite Thin Films Deposited by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF Magnetron Sputtering에 의해 증착된 Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrite 박막의 물성에 미치는 기판온도의 영향)

  • 공선식;조해석;김형준;김경용
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 1992
  • We investigated the effect of substrate on the properties of the Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite thin films deposited on SiO2 (1000∼3000${\AA}$) / Si (100) substrate at various conditions by rf magnetron sputtering. A disktype Ni-Zn-Cu ferrite sintered by conventional ceramic process and argon gas were used as a target and a sputtering gas, repectively. The compositions of the thin films measured by EPMA were similar to target composition (Fe: 65.8 at%, Ni: 12.7 at%, Cu: 6.7 at%, Zn: 14.8 at%) irrespective of substrate temperature. Amorphous thin films were deposited when substrate was not intentionally heated, but the films came to crystallize with increasing substrate temperature, and crystalline thin films were deposited at substrate temperature above 200$^{\circ}C$. Below 250$^{\circ}C$ saturation magnetization (Ms), remanence (Mr) and coercivity (Hc) of the ferrite thin film increased with the substrate temperature due to the increase of grain size and the improvement of crystallinity. And above 250$^{\circ}C$, Ms, Mr increased slightly, but Hc of the amorphous thin films increased due to crystallization, whereas that of the crystalline thin films decreased because of grain growth and stress release.

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A Study on Frequency and the Physical Properties of Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrites with the Variation of Ni Addition and Temperature Prepared by Co-Precipitation Method (공침법으로 제조한 Ni-Cu-Zn Ferrite의 Ni 첨가량과 온도에 따른 주파수 및 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Suk;Koh, Jae-Gui
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.282-286
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    • 2005
  • Ni-Cu-Zn ferrites were prepared by the co-precipitation and ferrite microwave absorbers on low temperature sintering were investigated in this work. The properties of its microwave absorbing and physical were analyzed into variations of Ni addition, calcination temperature, sintering temperature. From the analysis of X-ray diffraction patterns, we can see that all the particles have only a single phase spinel structure. In addition, the powders particle size distribution obtained the nano size. By increasing the Ni additive, the permeability of the powders was decreased and the loss factor increased at sintering temperature $1100^{\circ}C$. Also, we considered that it can used high frequency rage. We found that the $(Ni_{0.7}Cu_{0.2}Zn_{0.1}O)_{1.02}(Fe_{2}O_3)_{0.98}$ appeared microwave absorbing properties better than other composition.

Effect of the Addition of CuO and MgO on the magnetic characteristics of Mg-ZnFerrite (CuO 및 MgO 첨가가 Mg-Zn Ferrite의 자기적 특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Joon-Mo;Choi, Kyu-Man;Gwon, Hyeok-Sang;Lee, Yun-Sik;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2008
  • The magnetic characteristics of Mg-Zn ferrite that was fired at $1150^{\circ}C$ for 1hour and sintered at $1250^{\circ}C$ for 3hours was examined. The composition ratio of the ferrite was changed after sintering. In that case the composition ratio of ${Fe_2}{O_3}$ was increased but that of CuO was decreased. When the addition quantity of CuO was 3.8 mole%, it's shrinkage rate had maximum value. Magnetic permeability was decreased as the addition rate of CuO was increased and MgO was decreased. When the composition rate of CuO was 2.3 mol% and MgO was 10.9 mol%, the firing density had maximum value. In case that CuO was 2.8mol% and MgO was 10.4mol%, PL had minimum value.

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