• 제목/요약/키워드: Cryptography Technology

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.032초

Efficient and Secure Certificateless Proxy Re-Encryption

  • Liu, Ya;Wang, Hongbing;Wang, Chunlu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.2254-2275
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present an IND-CCA2 secure certificateless proxy re-encryption scheme in the random oracle model. A certificateless public key cryptography simplifies the certificate management in a traditional public key infrastructure and the built-in key escrow feature in an identity-based public key cryptography. Our scheme shares the merits of certificateless public key encryption cryptosystems and proxy re-encryption cryptosystems. Our certificateless proxy re-encryption scheme has several practical and useful properties - namely, multi-use, unidirectionality, non-interactivity, non-transitivity and so on. The security of our scheme bases on the standard bilinear Diffie-Hellman and the decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman assumptions.

A Novel Cryptosystem Based on Steganography and Automata Technique for Searchable Encryption

  • Truong, Nguyen Huy
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.2258-2274
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper we first propose a new cryptosystem based on our data hiding scheme (2,9,8) introduced in 2019 with high security, where encrypting and hiding are done at once, the ciphertext does not depend on the input image size as existing hybrid techniques of cryptography and steganography. We then exploit our automata approach presented in 2019 to design two algorithms for exact and approximate pattern matching on secret data encrypted by our cryptosystem. Theoretical analyses remark that these algorithms both have O(n) time complexity in the worst case, where for the approximate algorithm, we assume that it uses ⌈(1-ε)m)⌉ processors, where ε, m and n are the error of our string similarity measure and lengths of the pattern and secret data, respectively. In searchable encryption, our cryptosystem is used by users and our pattern matching algorithms are performed by cloud providers.

Multi-party Password-Authenticated Key Exchange Scheme with Privacy Preservation for Mobile Environment

  • Lu, Chung-Fu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제9권12호
    • /
    • pp.5135-5149
    • /
    • 2015
  • Communications among multi-party must be fast, cost effective and secure. Today's computing environments such as internet conference, multi-user games and many more applications involve multi-party. All participants together establish a common session key to enable multi-party and secure exchange of messages. Multi-party password-based authenticated key exchange scheme allows users to communicate securely over an insecure network by using easy-to-remember password. Kwon et al. proposed a practical three-party password-based authenticated key exchange (3-PAKE) scheme to allow two users to establish a session key through a server without pre-sharing a password between users. However, Kwon et al.'s scheme cannot meet the security requirements of key authentication, key confirmation and anonymity. In this paper, we present a novel, simple and efficient multi-party password-based authenticated key exchange (M-PAKE) scheme based on the elliptic curve cryptography for mobile environment. Our proposed scheme only requires two round-messages. Furthermore, the proposed scheme not only satisfies security requirements for PAKE scheme but also achieves efficient computation and communication.

안전한 화상회의를 위한 영상암호화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Image Cryptography for Secure Video Conference)

  • 김형균;민혜란;이상범
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.675-678
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 화상회의 시스템의 안정성에 대한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 현재 사용되고 있는 사용자 인증과 같은 일반적인 암호화 기법 이외에 화상정보의 변조와 유출, 도용 등을 방지하기 위하여 영상 정보의 암호화 하는 기법에 대하여 연구하였다. 영상 정보를 암호화하기 위해서 개선된 Vernam의 암호화 기법을 이용하였으며, 보다 안전하고 신속한 화상회의 시스템을 구축하기 위하여 영상 분할 통신 기법을 이용하여 화상을 여러 개의 모듈로 분할한 후 각각의 모듈별로 합성하는 방법을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

A Secure Cloud Computing System by Using Encryption and Access Control Model

  • Mahmood, Ghassan Sabeeh;Huang, Dong Jun;Jaleel, Baidaa Abdulrahman
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.538-549
    • /
    • 2019
  • Cloud computing is the concept of providing information technology services on the Internet, such as software, hardware, networking, and storage. These services can be accessed anywhere at any time on a pay-per-use basis. However, storing data on servers is a challenging aspect of cloud computing. This paper utilizes cryptography and access control to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and proper control of access to sensitive data. We propose a model that can protect data in cloud computing. Our model is designed by using an enhanced RSA encryption algorithm and a combination of role-based access control model with extensible access control markup language (XACML) to facilitate security and allow data access. This paper proposes a model that uses cryptography concepts to store data in cloud computing and allows data access through the access control model with minimum time and cost for encryption and decryption.

Security Threat Identification and Prevention among Secondary Users in Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Reshma, CR.;Arun, kumar B.R
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.168-174
    • /
    • 2021
  • The Cognitive radio (CR) is evolving technology for managing the spectrum bandwidth in wireless network. The security plays a vital role in wireless network where the secondary users are trying to access the primary user's bandwidth. During the allocation the any malicious user either he pretends to be primary user or secondary user to access the vital information's such as credentials, hacking the key, network jam, user overlapping etc. This research paper discusses on various types of attack and to prevent the attack in cognitive radio network. In this research, secondary users are identified by the primary user to access the primary network by the secondary users. The secondary users are given authorization to access the primary network. If any secondary user fails to provide the authorization, then that user will be treated as the malicious user. In this paper two approaches are suggested one by applying elliptic curve cryptography and the other method by using priority-based service access.

Low-Power and Low-Hardware Bit-Parallel Polynomial Basis Systolic Multiplier over GF(2m) for Irreducible Polynomials

  • Mathe, Sudha Ellison;Boppana, Lakshmi
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제39권4호
    • /
    • pp.570-581
    • /
    • 2017
  • Multiplication in finite fields is used in many applications, especially in cryptography. It is a basic and the most computationally intensive operation from among all such operations. Several systolic multipliers are proposed in the literature that offer low hardware complexity or high speed. In this paper, a bit-parallel polynomial basis systolic multiplier for generic irreducible polynomials is proposed based on a modified interleaved multiplication method. The hardware complexity and delay of the proposed multiplier are estimated, and a comparison with the corresponding multipliers available in the literature is presented. Of the corresponding multipliers, the proposed multiplier achieves a reduction in the hardware complexity of up to 20% when compared to the best multiplier for m = 163. The synthesis results of application-specific integrated circuit and field-programmable gate array implementations of the proposed multiplier are also presented. From the synthesis results, it is inferred that the proposed multiplier achieves low power consumption and low area complexitywhen compared to the best of the corresponding multipliers.

ECC 코어가 내장된 보안 SoC를 이용한 EC-DSA 구현 (EC-DSA Implementation using Security SoC with built-in ECC Core)

  • 양현준;신경욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.63-65
    • /
    • 2021
  • 보안 SoC (system-on-chip)를 이용한 타원곡선 디지털 서명 알고리듬 (elliptic curve digital signature algorithm; EC-DSA)의 H/W-S/W 통합 구현에 대해 기술한다. 보안 SoC는 Cortex-A53 APU를 CPU로 사용하며, 하드웨어 IP로 설계된 고성능 타원곡선 암호 (high-performance ellipitc curve cryptography; HP-ECC) 코어와 SHA3 (secure hash algorithm 3) 해시 함수 코어가 AXI4-Lite 버스 프로토콜로 연결된다. 고성능 ECC 코어는 12가지의 타원곡선을 지원하며, SHA3 코어는 4가지의 해시 함수를 지원한다. 보안 SoC를 Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC 디바이스에 구현하여 EC-DSA에 의해 생성된 서명의 유효성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

양자암호기반의 통신망 구축 및 성능시험 검증연구 (A study on Performance Evaluation for Network Architecture using Quantum Key Distribution Technology)

  • 이원혁;석우진;박찬진;권우창;손일권;김승해;박병연
    • KNOM Review
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2019
  • 과학기술연구망(KREONET)에서는 기상기후 정보, 고에너지물리, 천문연구, 위성정보데이터, 유전체 연구데이터 등의 빅데이터 중심 첨단 연구 활동을 지원을 수행하고 있다. 기존의 네트워크 보안장비들이 있는 환경에서는 성능 저하가 발생하기 때문에, 고성능 연구전용 네트워크 상에서 성능저하를 방지하고, 고속 연구협업을 위한 방안들이 연구되고 있다. 또한 최근 이슈가 되는 양자컴퓨터의 등장으로 기존 암호체계를 활용한 보안성에 위협이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단대단(End-to-End)의 고속 연구전용 네트워크상에서 양자암호기반의 통신망 구축을 통하여 물리적 보안성을 강화시키는 환경구축과 고성능 전송테스트를 통하여 양자암호기반 통신망을 구성한다. 물리적 암호화 수행시에 망 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하여, 고성능 연구협업 네트워크 구축을 위한 기초 자료로 활용하고자 한다.