• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cryptography Protocol

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A Secure Switch Migration for SDN with Role-based IBC

  • Lam, JunHuy;Lee, Sang-Gon;Andrianto, Vincentius Christian
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2017
  • Despite the Openflow's switch migration occurs after the channel was established in secure manner (optional), the current cryptography protocol cannot prevent the insider attack as the attacker possesses a valid public/private key pair. There are methods such as the certificate revocation list (CRL) or the online certificate status protocol (OCSP) that tries to revoke the compromised certificate. However, these methods require a management system or server that introduce additional overhead for the communication. Furthermore, these methods are not able to mitigate power abuse of an insider. In this paper, we propose a role-based identity-based cryptography (RB-IBC) that integrate the identity of the node along with its role so the nodes within the network can easily mitigate any role abuse of the nodes. Besides that, by combining with IBC, it will eliminate the need of exchanging certificates and hence improve the performance in a secure channel.

A Study on Public Key Cryptographic Authentication System Providing Key Distribution and Recovery in the Initial Authentication (초기인증에서 키 분배 및 복구를 지원하는 공개키 암호 인증시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Shin Kwang-Cheul;Cho Sung-Je
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we improved a cryptography system model based on the secure initial authentication public key with PKINIT of authentication and key recovery protocol. It is applied to all fields of cryptography system using certificate. This study presents two mechanisms to authenticate between member users. The first mechanism is initial authentication and distribution of session key by public key cryptography based on certificate between entity and server, and the second mechanism is a key recovery support protocol considering loss of session key in the secure communication between application servers.

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Secure Message Transmission against Remote Control System

  • Park, Taehwan;Seo, Hwajeong;Bae, Bongjin;Kim, Howon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2016
  • A remote control system (RCS) can monitor a user's confidential information by using the broadcast receivers in Android OS. However, the current RCS detection methods are based only on a virus vaccine. Therefore, if the user's smartphone is infected by a brand new RCS, these methods cannot detect this new RCS immediately. In this paper, we present a secure message transmission medium. This medium is completely isolated from networks and can communicate securely through a QR code channel by using symmetric key cryptography such as the AES block cipher and public key cryptography such as elliptic curve cryptography for providing security. Therefore, the RCS cannot detect any confidential information. This approach is completely immune to any RCS attacks. Furthermore, we present a secure QR code-based key exchange protocol by using the elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman method and message transmission protocols; the proposed protocol has high usability and is very secure.

Post-quantum identity-based authenticated multiple key agreement protocol

  • Yang Yang;Hongji Yuan;Linbo Yan;Yinglan Ruan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.1090-1102
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    • 2023
  • Authenticated multiple key agreement (AMKA) protocols provide participants with multiple session keys after one round of authentication. Many schemes use Diffie-Hellman or authenticated key agreement schemes that rely on hard integer factorizations that are vulnerable to quantum algorithms. Lattice cryptography provides quantum resistance to authenticated key agreement protocols, but the certificate always incurs excessive public key infrastructure management overhead. Thus, a lightweight lattice-based secure system is needed that removes this overhead. To answer this need, we provide a two-party lattice- and identity-based AMKA scheme based on bilateral short integer or computational bilateral inhomogeneous small integer solutions, and we provide a security proof based on the random oracle model. Compared with existing AMKA protocols, our new protocol has higher efficiency and stronger security.

A Proposal of Secure Route Discovery Protocol for Ad Hoc Network (Ad Hoc 네트워크를 위한 안전한 경로발견 프로토콜 제안)

  • Park Young-Ho;Kim Jin-Gyu;Kim Cheol-Su
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2005
  • Ad hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes without using any infrastructure, it , is using in the various fields. Because ad hoc network is vulnerable to attacks such as routing disruption and resource consumption, it is in need of routing protocol security. In this paper, we propose two secure route-discovery protocols. One is a protocol using hash function. This protocol is weak in active attack but has some merits such as small data of transmission packet and small computation at each hop. The other is a protocol using hash function and public key cryptography. This protocol is strong in active attack.

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The design of User authentication system by using Public key cryptography system and one time password (공개키 암호화 시스템과 일회성 패스워드를 이용한 사용자 인증 시스템 설계)

  • 이상준;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.498-501
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    • 2002
  • In the process of Log-In to the system, clear User authentication is the beginning of the information protection service. In the open communication system of today, it is true that a password as security instrument and the inner mechanism of the system and cryptography algorithm for the support of this are also poor. For this reason, this dissertation had a final aim to design the user authentication system, which offer the accuracy and safety. It used RSA and CBC mode of DES as cryptography algorithm and used the Challenge-Response scheme at a authentication protocol and designed the User authentication system to which user access using one time password, output of token to guarantee the safety of the authentication protocol. Alto by using the Public key cryptography algorithm, it could embody the more safe User authentication system.

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CLB-ECC: Certificateless Blind Signature Using ECC

  • Nayak, Sanjeet Kumar;Mohanty, Sujata;Majhi, Banshidhar
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.970-986
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    • 2017
  • Certificateless public key cryptography (CL-PKC) is a new benchmark in modern cryptography. It not only simplifies the certificate management problem of PKC, but also avoids the key escrow problem of the identity based cryptosystem (ID-PKC). In this article, we propose a certificateless blind signature protocol which is based on elliptic curve cryptography (CLB-ECC). The scheme is suitable for the wireless communication environment because of smaller parameter size. The proposed scheme is proven to be secure against attacks by two different kinds of adversaries. CLB-ECC is efficient in terms of computation compared to the other existing conventional schemes. CLB-ECC can withstand forgery attack, key only attack, and known message attack. An e-cash framework, which is based on CLB-ECC, has also been proposed. As a result, the proposed CLB-ECC scheme seems to be more effective for applying to real life applications like e-shopping, e-voting, etc., in handheld devices.

Elliptic Curve Signcryption Based Security Protocol for RFID

  • Singh, Anuj Kumar;Patro, B.D.K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.344-365
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    • 2020
  • Providing security has been always on priority in all areas of computing and communication, and for the systems that are low on computing power, implementing appropriate and efficient security mechanism has been a continuous challenge for the researchers. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system is such an environment, which requires the design and implementation of efficient security mechanism. Earlier, the security protocols for RFID based on hash functions and symmetric key cryptography have been proposed. But, due to high strength and requirement of less key size in elliptic curve cryptography, the focus of researchers has been on designing efficient security protocol for RFID based on elliptic curves. In this paper, an efficient elliptic curve signcryption based security protocol for RFID has been proposed, which provides mutual authentication, confidentiality, non-repudiation, integrity, availability, forward security, anonymity, and scalability. Moreover, the proposed protocol successfully provides resistance from replay attack, impersonation attack, location tracking attack, de-synchronization attack, denial of service attack, man-in-the-middle attack, cloning attack, and key-compromise attack. Results have revealed that the proposed protocol is efficient than the other related protocols as it takes less computational time and storage cost, especially for the tag, making it ideal to be used for RFID systems.

Design On Secure Messenger Mechanism Using Elliptic Curve Cryptography and IPSec

  • Choi Gwang-Mi;Park Su-Young;Kim Hyeong-Gyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2004
  • When most of existing instant messengers log on server, they transmit to sever in encoding password to RC5. but RC5 don't be secured because it has been known many of password cracking tools. Also, messengers don't have any protection on the transmitted information with communicating two hosts since loging on, endangering the privacy of the user. As a counter measure, messengers need to provide security service including message encryption. In this paper, we designed a key exchange method of password representing fast, effective and high security degree, using ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography) that being known the very stronger than another public key cryptography with same key size. To effectively improve data transmission and its security using IPSec protocol between users, tunnel mode is introduced. Tunnel mode transmits Host-to-Host data through virtual pipelines on the Internet.

Routing Protocol using One-Way Hash Functions for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

  • Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • An ad hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes without any Infrastructure. However, ad hoc networks are vulnerable to attacks such as routing disruption and resource consumption; thus, routing protocol security is needed This paper proposes a secure and efficient routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks, where only one-way hash function are used to authenticate nodes in the ROUTE REQUEST, while additional public-key cryptography is used to guard against active attackers disguising a node in the ROUTE REPLY.

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