• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cryptographic Technology

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Maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform-based power trace alignment algorithm against random delay countermeasure

  • Paramasivam, Saravanan;PL, Srividhyaa Alamelu;Sathyamoorthi, Prashanth
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.512-523
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    • 2022
  • Random delay countermeasures introduce random delays into the execution flow to break the synchronization and increase the complexity of the side channel attack. A novel method for attacking devices with random delay countermeasures has been proposed by using a maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform (MODWT)-based power trace alignment algorithm. Firstly, the random delay in the power traces is sensitized using MODWT to the captured power traces. Secondly, it is detected using the proposed random delay detection algorithm. Thirdly, random delays are removed by circular shifting in the wavelet domain, and finally, the power analysis attack is successfully mounted in the wavelet domain. Experimental validation of the proposed method with the National Institute of Standards and Technology certified Advanced Encryption Standard-128 cryptographic algorithm and the SAKURA-G platform showed a 7.5× reduction in measurements to disclosure and a 3.14× improvement in maximum correlation value when compared with similar works in the literature.

A Hardware Implementation of SIMECK-64/128 Block Cipher Algorithm (SIMECK-64/128 블록암호 알고리듬의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Jeong, Young-su;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we describe a hardware design of the SIMECK block cipher algorithm that can be implemented in lightweight hardware with appropriate security strength. To achieve fast encryption and decryption operations, it was designed using two-step method that reduces the number of operation rounds. The designed SIMECK cryptographic core was implemented in Arty S7-50 FPGA device and its hardware operation was verified with a GUI using Python.

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Trends in Device DNA Technology Trend for Sensor Devices (센서 기반의 디바이스 DNA 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Juhan;Lee, Sangjae;Oh, Mi Kyung;Kang, Yousung
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2020
  • Just as it is possible to distinguish people by using physical features, such as fingerprints, irises, veins, and faces, and behavioral features, such as voice, gait, keyboard input pattern, and signatures, the an IoT device includes various features that cannot be replicated. For example, there are differences in the physical structure of the chip, differences in computation time of the devices or circuits, differences in residual data when the SDRAM is turned on and off, and minute differences in sensor sensing results. Because of these differences, Sensor data can be collected and analyzed, based on these differences, to identify features that can classify the sensors and define them as sensor-based device DNA technology. As Similar to the biometrics, such as human fingerprints and irises, can be authenticatedused for authentication, sensor-based device DNA can be used to authenticate sensors and generate cryptographic keys that can be used for security.

How to design the token reinforcement based on token economy for blockchain model

  • Yoo, Soonduck
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2020
  • The reinforcement of the token, which is based on the token economy currently applied in blockchain-based cryptography, plays a critical role in forming the cryptographic-related ecosystem. Therefore, in this paper, it was investigated the reinforcement principle of token supporting the Token economy for blockchain model. In order to create a healthy ecosystem based on the reinforcement system principle, it is necessary to find ways to secure scalability by seeking consensus between the participants and the market economy structure so that it can generate an influx of more participants than seeking to maximize profits of certain people. Desirable behavior is defined as an action required by ecosystem participants that have the property of making the token ecosystem sustainable, and to do so, each individual receives appropriate incentives (rewards) when taking this action, ultimately encouraging voluntary participation and action by all participants in the ecosystem to optimize the interests of both individuals and participants. The expected benefit of this study may contribute to the establishment of various business models based on the principle of the reinforcement system.

Receipt-free Sealed-bid Auction Scheme Using Cryptographic Techniques

  • Her, Yong-Sork
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a concept of bid-rigging is issued in electronic auction. To prevent this attack, Abe-Suzuki proposed firstly receipt-free scheme based on bidding-booth. Chen-Lee-Kim pointed out that Abe-Suzuki's scheme only provides receipt-freeness for losing bidders. Also, they introduced a new receipt-free sealed bid auction scheme using the homomorphic encryption technique. The main participants of their scheme are Auctioneer, Auction Issuer, Bidder and Seller. Bid-rigging can happen by a seller in their scheme. We propose receipt-free sealed-bid auction scheme using a universal re-encryption mixnet. For our receipt-free sealed-bid auction, we use Pseudo ID of a bidder and universal re-encryption technique of Golle et al. Also, our scheme satisfies privacy, correctness, public verifiability, non-reputation, and receipt-freeness.

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SEC Approach for Detecting Node Replication Attacks in Static Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sujihelen, L.;Jayakumar, C.;Senthilsingh, C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2447-2455
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    • 2018
  • Security is more important in many sensor applications. The node replication attack is a major issue on sensor networks. The replicated node can capture all node details. Node Replication attacks use its secret cryptographic key to successfully produce the networks with clone nodes and also it creates duplicate nodes to build up various attacks. The replication attacks will affect in routing, more energy consumption, packet loss, misbehavior detection, etc. In this paper, a Secure-Efficient Centralized approach is proposed for detecting a Node Replication Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks for Static Networks. The proposed system easily detects the replication attacks in an effective manner. In this approach Secure Cluster Election is used to prevent from node replication attack and Secure Efficient Centralized Approach is used to detect if any replicated node present in the network. When comparing with the existing approach the detection ratio, energy consumption performs better.

Dynamic Session Key based Pairwise Key Management Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Premamayudu, B;Rao, Koduganti Venkata;Varma, P. Suresh
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.5596-5615
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    • 2016
  • Security is one of the major challenges in the Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). WSNs are more vulnerable to adversarial activities. All cryptographic security services indirectly depend on key management. Symmetric key management is the best key establishment process for WSNs due to the resource constraints of the sensors. In this paper, we proposed dynamic session key establishment scheme based on randomly generated nonce value and sensor node identity, in which each sensor node is equipped with session key on expire basis. The proposed scheme is compare with five popular existing key management systems. Our scheme is simulated in OMNET++ with MixiM and presented experimental results. The analytical study and experimental results show the superiority of the proposed scheme over the existing schemes in terms of energy, storage, resilience and communication overhead.

A Method Enforcing Dependencies between ID Certificates and Attribute Certificates in Inter-domain (속성인증서와 신분인증서 사이의 바인딩 메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chong-Hwa
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • An ID certificate is digitally signed by a certificate authority for authentication and a attribute certificate is digitally signed by an attribute certificate authority for authorization. In many applications in web, there should be a mechanism to bind attributes to proper identities. So we analyzed some known binding methods, selective revocation methods and cryptographic binding methods and we proposed the new mechanism in order to solve their problems.

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A Strongly Unforgeable Homomorphic MAC over Integers (강한 위조 불가능성을 갖는 정수 기반 준동형 메시지 인증 코드)

  • Joo, Chihong;Yun, Aaram
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.461-475
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    • 2014
  • Homomorphic MAC is a cryptographic primitive which protects authenticity of data, while allowing homomorphic evaluation of such protected data. In this paper, we present a new homomorphic MAC, which is based on integers, relying only on the existence of secure PRFs, and having efficiency comparable to the practical Catalano-Fiore homomorphic MAC. Our scheme is unforgeable even when MAC verification queries are allowed to the adversary, and we achieve this by showing strong unforgeability of our scheme.

Analysis of Blockchain-based Access Control Technology (블록체인 기반 접근제어 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Soohyung
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2019
  • As companies use increasing amounts of data more and more, people are more concerned about protecting their privacy. Many researches studies have been conducted with a to securely view of manage managing and share sharing private information securely using the Bblockchain technology. These studies have suggested a Bblockchain-based approaches to provide efficiency, scalability, data ownership, and systematic data lifecycles that were are the limitations of lacking in traditional access controls. More Sspecifically, these studies have introduced a new access control models, distributed hash tables, trusted execution environments, and hierarchical ID-based cryptographic mechanisms to provide reliable access control even in complex environments such as IoT Internet of Things. In this paperstudy, we present the criteria to for classifying the functional characteristics of the Bblockchain-based access control methods and derive the differentiateion between of each the several methods.