• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.291-296
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• 2007

Objectives : To explore the information sources and knowledge on infant vaccinations of pro-vaccination community members and anti-vaccination community members on the internet. Methods : An online survey of 245 parents from three pro-vaccination communities and 92 parents from one anti-vaccination community was conducted from June 7 to June 23, 2006. Results : Parents from pro-vaccination communities usually gained the information regarding vaccination efficacy and risk mainly from healthcare providers (49.8%) and mass media (47.7%). Pro-vaccination community members considered healthcare providers as the most credible sources of information on vaccination, whereas the anti-vaccination community members usually gained their information regarding vaccine efficiency and risk from Internet child-care cafes and online vaccination communities. Parents of the anti-vaccination community considered the internet as the most credible information source (77.6% for efficacy, 94.8% for risk). In addition, the major reason why anti-vaccination community members didn't vaccinate and, will not vaccinate, was concern about possible side effects of the vaccine. The knowledge level on infant vaccination, education and economic status was higher in the anti-vaccination community. Conclusions : On-line communities concerned with vaccination are getting popular. The influence of anti-vaccination parents on the Internet is expected to be high. The government and healthcare providers need to increase their efforts to improve the credibility of information about vaccination. Our findings suggest that online communication regarding vaccinations needs to be considered as a means to increase vaccination rates.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.175-183
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• 2017

본 연구는 LINC사업이 종료되고 새롭게 시행되는 LINC+(사회맞춤형 산학협력 선도대학)이 새롭게 시작되는 시점에서 LINC+사업의 핵심 어젠더인 대학과 산업체의 쌍방향 산학협력이 정착되기 위해서 대학 중심의 성과측정 외에 산업체입장에서 고려되어야 할 요소를 발견하고자 한다. 기업의 입장에서 기업의 매출액 증가, 고용증가. 수출 증가 등의 양적인 성과요인도 있지만 산학협력의 결과로 어느 정도의 기업에 기여하고 있는지를 측정하기가 쉽지 않다. 따라서 산학협력의 만족도를 측정함과 동시에 이러한 만족도 요인이 기업의 입장에서 실제 성장 발전에 미치는 기여도를 동시에 측정함으로써 산학협력 프로그램의 만족도가 기업의 성장발전에 기여하는 정도를 주관적 지표를 통해 측정하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 통해 LINC+사업 시행으로 추진하고자 하는 "산업선도형 대학" 육성을 통한 사회수요 맞춤형 인재양성, 산학협력을 기반으로 하는 중소기업 혁신 지원 및 일자리 창출, 일관성 있는 산학협력 지원을 통해 정부 정책의 신뢰도 제고로 대학과 산업체의 상생발전에 조력하고자한다.

• 의료법학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.171-211
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• 2009

Because Korea has the excellent informational technology, it was expected to be able to improve the accessibility to healthcare and compete with other nations in excellence through u-Healthcare. But we can't complete the excellent u-Healthcare because of the law to be able to use only the tele-counselling between doctor to doctor or doctor to nurse. First of all, we must complete the law to be able to use the improved u-Health containing of telemedicine between doctor to patient. Though other factors, the procurement of safe IT, the credibility to healthcare service provider containing of nutritionist and occupational therapist etc. are prepared for erecting u-Healthcare, we can get the final and decisive u-Health policy only by means of Law for supporting u-Healthcare's Activation. The important sections of Law for supporting u-Healthcare's Activation are as follows. Sec. 4 The Minister for Health, Welfare and Family Affairs and the dean of associated administrative division have to erect the combined plan for u-Healthcare's Activation. Sec. 11 Government and local autonomous entity can support the facility and equipment to be necessitated for using u-Healthcare to improve the medical accessibility of person in the region with poor medicine. Sec. 13 Doctor can support other doctor's medical action through IT and if there are not medical risk, doctor can give medical act directly to the special patients. Sec. 21 If pharmaceuticals is necessitated in u-Healthcare, remote doctor has to send the patient the electronic prescription and the pharmaceutist to receive the electronic prescription has to delivery the pharmaceuticals in accordance with patient's demand.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권10호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2011

The principal objective of this study was to evaluate the consumption patterns, the importance of product properties, and the satisfaction levels of blackberry and mulberry fruit beverage products(BMBPs) in the Jeonbuk area, Korea. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 294 customers(male 40.8%, female 59.2%) residing at Jeonju in Jeonbuk area. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were completed using SPSS PC program(version 19.0). Approximately, 61.6% of participants consumed BMBPs 1-2times a year. Only 1.7% of participants consumed BMBPs everyday. The main information source about BMBPs was 'families/friends'. About 58.8% of participants responded that the main reason for purchasing BMBPs was 'for health'. The result indicated the overall importance level(3.94) was higher than the satisfaction level(3.41)(p < .001). The importance and satisfaction levels of the older group (50's) were significantly higher than the levels of younger group(20-30's)(p < .01 ; p < .05). According to the IPA(Importance-Performance Anslysis), 'price' and 'credibility' of companies were the most important properties that had to be changed as soon as possible to increase satisfaction with BMBPs. Therefore, to increase BMBPs'-consumption, quality improvements on these products through cooperation between BMBPscompanies, the regional government, and research institutions are necessary.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.479-491
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to seek the recognition and development method of the competency assessment in order to set up the competency assessment system introduced for the manager promotion in B metropolitan city. The following conclusion were obtained by studying the recognition of competency assesment system of candidates for promotion and non-candidates. First, it is found that non-candidates have a higher recognition of the necessity of competency assessment system and its credibility, fairness and influence on relieving nepotism than candidates for promotion. Second, competency factors that recognized to be necessary for the performance of manager's role were direction guidance, fostering members, integrative thinking and communication in sequence by candidates for promotion, while direction guidance, communication, integrative thinking and management of organization in sequence the non-candidates. Third, in terms of the operational aspect of the competency assessment system, both candidates and non-candidates wanted a pass rate of 70~90%. And the time required for the assessment task was most favored for 1~2hrs, and the judges of the competency assessment were preferred in the order of professors, public official, consultants, and headhunters. Fourth, $1^{st}$ candidates than non-candidates recognized that the person who are from $5^{th}$ or $7^{th}$ class appointment are younger, have high education, are better at presenting, are in administrative positions, and are more optimistic would be more advantageous in competency assessment.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.23-34
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• 1991

This study was to investigate consumer recognition of food safety and food additives. The results of this study are as follows: 1. When shopping for food, the food safety was rated as foremost concern for the respondents and the details checked most often were manufacture date, packing condition and axpiration date, respectively. When asked their opinion about harmful factors in relation to food safety, the most important consideration was food additives. The highest rating for credibility regarding the sources of information on food was given to scientists in university and institute, lowest one was given to food manufacturer. 2. Government regulation on the use of food additives was known to exist, but control of the uses of food additive was considered inadequate by 60% of the respondents. These results showed significant differences for age (p<0.05), for education level (p<.01) and for income (p<.05) respectively. 3. 47.9% of the respondents indicated that they were willing to purchase the additive free foods, although it was expensive. More than 70% made an effort to eat food with less food additive and were concerned about possible effects of food additives on health, showing significant differences for age (p<0.05), for education level (p<0.05) and for income (p<0.05). 4. Labeling for food additive found on food package was shown to be unsatisfactory, showing significant difference only for income (p<0.05) and more information about food was needed by over 91.3% of the respondents, showing significant difference for education level (p<0.05). 5. Although approximately 80% of the respondents were concerned about artificial preservative, artificial flavor, artificial color and artificial sweetener, the concern about artificial preservative was the highest. Primary causes that respondents felt fear toward food additives were the unknown harms and cancer, and primary sources that respondents got information on food were televison and radio, respectively. From these results, it was shown that consumer considered food safety important and they felt a great deal of concern about food additives.

• 고무기술
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.119-149
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• 2021

Domestic materials & components industry is making a shift from quantitative growth to qualitative growth, while the paradigm of a future society is changing rapidly to energy, mobility, smartification and etc. The main features of materials & components industry are analyzed broadly based on three aspects that are: ① industry Status, ② the value chain structure, ③ the competitiveness. With regard to the national aspect, it is shown that the number of an export and a trade surplus increased consistently after the government advanced the policy on materials & components and Korea's trade deficit with Japan has been decreased. Moreover, the state's export ranking increased from tenth place in 2001 into sixth place in 2017, dedicating to the growth of a national economy. The analysis of the chain value indicates that specifications of an end product are set when the materials & components are combined with manpower, infrastructure and technologies. In terms of the competitiveness, it requires a long time and high costs to develop technologies on materials and it is important for components to have a process innovation and credibility wired. Following the industry structure with priority given on materials, Jeonnam Province accounts for 14.8% of national material production. As a result of analyzing Jeonnam's export competitiveness, it is measured that a serious polarization exists, revealing there are 6 major technology industries by 11 categories for materials & components, Jeonnam has presented 6 major materials & components considering the key industry and the new industry in future to remedy the mentioned problem so far, and plans to knock on the industry development through 10 different strategies.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제68권
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• pp.89-121
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• 2015

Investor-State Dispute Settlement(ISDS) grants a foreign investor the right to access an international arbitrator, if he believes actions taken by a host government are in breach of commitments made in an investment agreement or an investment treaty. The arbitration procedure of ICSID is made specifically to resolve investment disputes, so most of investment disputes have been settled in accordance with the procedure. Owing to limitation of dispute settlements through the ICSID arbitration procedure, several investment dispute conciliation schemes have been emerged as alternatives. In the case of a conciliation, the conciliation procedure will be in progress based on arbitrary agreement between parties, and if both parties agree on a conciliation program, then the arbitrary execution rate is relatively higher than that of arbitration procedures. In addition, it is evaluated that the time duration of conducting a conciliation procedure is in general rather short in 8 to 24months, and its incumbent cost is also rather inexpensive. Most of all, through amicable settlement of a dispute between a foreign investor and a host state, the foreign investor may continue his investment activities without a hitch, while the host state may invite more investment without any risk of losing its external credibility. In conclusion, it is desirable to lead any investment dispute between a foreign investor and a host state settle in accordance with the dispute settlement procedure as specified in the relevant investment agreement. In addition, to make the foreign investor continue his investment activities, it will be necessary to provide a separate investment dispute conciliation system aside from such arbitration procedures to cope any unexpected incident flexibly.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.703-732
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• 2014

국가연구개발사업에 대한 메타평가는 과학기술수요와 목표와 연계된 국가전체의 연구개발시스템의 틀 안에서 구축되어야 한다. 연구개발사업평가시스템은 투입, 수행, 산출, 활용의 전 과정으로 이해될 수 있다. 전문가 24명이 참여한 전문가 델파이기법을 통하여 24개의 평가지표가 개발되었다. 메타평가 모델은 중요한 관점 8개의 하위시스템을 포함하고 있다. 8개 하위시스템에는 기획의 적실성, 정보의 충실성, 평가투입에서 평가자의 적정성, 평가수행과정과 방법의 적절성, 평가활용보고와 응용의 유용성 등이 포함된다. 메타평가모형의 활용방법으로서 평정점수의 평균은 5점척도 기준으로 2.73이며, 이는 평가점수의 중앙값 3.0보다 낮게 나타났다. 평가결과의 환류는 연구개발프로그램의 개선에 특별히 강화될 것을 제언한다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.795-801
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• 2020

국가에 치명적인 감염병이 발생하였을 때, 점차 퍼지는 후속 피해를 막기 위해서는 정부의 신속한 대처와 국민들의 2차 감염 예방이 매우 중요하다. 하지만 기존 의료기관에서 감염병을 발견하고, 이 사실이 질병관리본부까지 도달하기에는 총 4단계의 보고절차를 밟아야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 공개형 블록체인을 활용하여 기존 보고절차를 간소화 한다. 또한 감염병 관련 기관들만이 블록체인에서 감염병 정보를 공유하는 것이 아니라, 블록체인의 열람권한을 일반 시민들에게도 부여한다. 빠르게 정보를 공유하고 처리과정을 투명하게 공개하여 감염병 발생에 대한 대처와 공식발표에 신뢰를 더할 수 있다. 국민들 또한 2차 감염을 예방하기 위한 정보들을 블록체인에서 확인하여 효율적인 차세대 방역체계를 구축할 수 있다.