• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crack repair

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Repair Performance of Engineered Cementitious Composites(ECC) Treated with Wet-Mix Spraying Process

  • Kim, Yun-Yong
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.18 no.3E
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the repair performance of sprayed engineered cementitious composites(ECC) serving as a repair material. Sprayable ECC, which exhibit tensile strain-hardening behavior in the hardened state and maintain sprayable properties in the fresh state, have been developed by using a parallel control of micromechanical design and rheological process design. The effectiveness of sprayable ECC in providing durable repaired structures was assessed by spraying the ECC and testing them for the assessment. The experimental results revealed that, when sprayed ECC were used as a repair material, both load carrying capacity and ductility represented by the deformation capacity at peak load of the repaired flexural beams were obviously increased compared to those of commercial prepackaged mortar(PM) repaired beams. The significant enhancement in the energy absorption capacity and tight crack width control of the ECC repair system treated with wet-mix spraying process suggests that sprayed ECC can be effective in extending the service life of rehabilitated infrastructures.

New optimization method of patch shape to improve the effectiveness of cracked plates repair

  • Bouchiba, Mohamed S.;Serier, Boualem
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.301-326
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    • 2016
  • An optimization method of patch shape was developed in this study, in order to improve repair of cracked plates. It aimed to minimize three objectives: stress intensity factor, patch volume and shear stresses in the adhesive film. The choice of these objectives ensures improving crack repair, gaining mass and enhancing the adhesion durability between the fractured plate and the composite patch. This was a multi-objective optimization combined with Finite elements calculations to find out the best distribution of patch height with respect to its width. The implementation of the method identified families of optimal shapes with specific geometric features around the crack tip and at the horizontal end of the patch. Considerable mass gain was achieved while improving the repair efficiency and keeping the adhesive shear stress at low levels.

Experimental study on the Development of Thin-layer Pavement Method using Hybrid Epoxy for Concrete Bridge Deck Crack Repair (콘크리트 교면포장 균열 보수를 위한 하이브리드 에폭시 박층포장 보수공법 개발에 관한 실험적)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Jang, Jong-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2022
  • A method for repairing cracks using low-viscosity resins has been proposed as a construction method that can quickly repair roads from deterioration. However, when the viscosity of the epoxy resin is high, there is a limit in that it is difficult for the material to penetrate into microcracks and cracks in the concrete top plate. In this study, an epoxy thin-layer pavement repair method was developed using low-viscosity PMMA (Poly methyl methacrylate) to repair microcracks on the pavement surface and pavement layer and reinforce the pavement surface. Materials necessary for the thin-layer packaging method were developed, and performance was evaluated to meet the epoxy binder quality standards. As a result, all materials met the required performance.

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A new formulation of the J integral of bonded composite repair in aircraft structures

  • Serier, Nassim;Mechab, Belaid;Mhamdia, Rachid;Serier, Boualem
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.745-755
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    • 2016
  • A three-dimensional finite element method is used for analysis of repairing cracks in plates with bonded composite patch in elastic and elastic plastic analysis. This study was performed in order to establish an analytical model of the J-integral for repair crack. This formulation of the J-integral to establish models of fatigue crack growth in repairing aircraft structures. The model was developed by interpolation of numerical results. The obtained results were compared with those calculated with the finite element method. It was found that our model gives a good agreement of the J-integral. The arrow shape reduces the J integral at the crack tip, which improves the repair efficiency.

An Analysis of Defect Dispute about Inter-Layer Crack Repair Method on Apartment Houses (공동주택 층간 이음부 균열 보수공법에 대한 하자분쟁 분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyeong;Jeong, Yong-Ki;Choi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Ok-kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the living standards of residents in apartment houses continued to improve, the dispute of post management have also increased. one of the Issue, Concrete Cracks comprised high percentage of dispute. Especially, between criteria the cost of repairing defect and the judgement of defect isn't clear, they are a lot of dispute in this regard. Even though lots of the criteria about Inter-layer crack is existed by judging defects, In a court, they are judging their own criteria about Inter-layer crack. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze Defect Judement Standard both MOLIT and Court, and to provide the Improvement for Defect Judgement and Repair Method of Inter-layer concrete crack.

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Finite element analysis of corner cracked aluminum panels repaired with bonded composite patch

  • Abdelkader Boulenouar;Mohammed A. Bouchelarm;Noureddine Benseddiq
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the three-dimensional finite element method is used to analyze the behavior of corner cracks in finite-thickness plates repaired with a composite patch. The normalized stress intensity factor at the crack front is used as fracture criterion. Comparison of stress intensity factor values at the internal and external positions of repaired quarter-elliptical corner crack was done, for three repair techniques. The influence of mechanical and geometrical properties of the adhesive layer and the composite patch on the variation of the stress intensity factor (SIF) at the crack-front was highlighted. The obtained results show that the application of double patch leads to a remarkable reduction of SIF at the crack front, compared to facial and lateral repairs.

A Study on the Flexural Adhesion Performance of Repair Section of Polymer Cement Composites by Crack Depth (균열깊이에 따른 폴리머 시멘트 복합체 보수 단면의 휨접착성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Park, Dong-Yeop;Lee, Chang-Min;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2023
  • This study is a study on the flexural adhesion performance of polymer cement composites(PCCs) repair section according to the crack depth, and the flexural adhesion strength was obtained through a flexural strength test of cement mortar that was filled into cracks and repaired to a certain thickness using PCCs made of ultra high-early strength cement and polymer dispersion of EVA. As a result of the study, the flexural adhesion performance according to the crack width and crack depth was expected to decrease the flexural adhesion strength as the crack depth increased at the crack width 3.0mm, but the crack width 2.0mm and 1.5mm did not show any tendency according to the crack depth. In addition, even in the final destruction, the fact that the cracks and bottoms filled with PCCs were not cut or dropped proves that PCCs have excellent adhesion and rich toughness.

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A Study on the Shape Selection of Mechanical Fastening for the Repair of Fighter Wing (전투기 날개 수리를 위한 기계적 체결의 형상 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dongsu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2021
  • A study on optimal shape selection of a mechanical fastening for the repair of crack defect of ROK Air Force F-5 fighter wing was conducted. The crack defect occurred in the spar of the wing, and the technical manual does not specify the repair method. However, ROK Air Force decided to develop a repair technology for this defect in consideration of various logistic conditions. Three repair shapes for the proper repair were devised and the finite element analysis was performed to examine the structural safety of these three connection members. As a result of the structural safety review, two connection members except one were structurally safe with safety margins over zero because the calculated stress values were at or below the yield strength level. Therefore, two connection members were determined to be able to use for repair under the condition that the aircraft operated within the design limit load. The results of this study would be very useful if the same defect occurs in long-term aircraft operated by the ROK Air Force.

The Crack Inspection and Repair System on the Concrete Pier Caused by Frost Damage (동해를 입은 콘크리트 교각의 균열조사 및 보수시공)

  • 장태민;권영진;김철호;이병훈;최롱;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 1996
  • It is the aim of this study to introduce the performence and application of new repair system for the concrete pier by durability failure caused frost damage. The elementary performance of this repair system is as follows (1) All the layer in the repair system are cement based, same with the mother con'c. (2) This repair use SBR admixture. (3) This cement and mortar powder for this repair system are premixed and ready to adding admixture at the job site.

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