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예비유아교사의 영어 전공수업 경험에 관한 연구 (Study on the Experiences of Preservice Teacher in Early Childhood Education on Learning Content in English)

  • 안효진;김은현
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.629-647
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    • 2012
  • This study explored what Korean college students, especially preservice teacher in early childhood education, experienced and how they constructed the meanings of experiences about their subject- matter course (early childhood mathematics education) taught in English. One cohort- 20 senior students- majoring in early childhood education in a 4-year university was participated in this study. Using action research method and narrative research method, data were analyzed. The findings were as follows: 1) preservice teacher experienced some difficulties to construrct professional knowledge through English. 2) They challenged to overcome these difficulties through active participation. 3) They got supports from instructor and peer group. 4) They accomplished the course with self-satisfaction. 5) They experienced the conflicts between social requirements and personal needs.

체육교육학과 전공교육과정의 스코프 및 시퀀스 분석 (The Analysis on Scope and Sequence of Physical Education Major Curriculum In Korea Universities)

  • 이은화;김인형
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.436-450
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze scope and sequence of undergraduate curricula in the department of physical education. For this purpose, this paper has used the types of undergraduate subjects, which are based on analysis tools on the scope and the sequence of the Department of Education major curriculum by Kim and Lee(2005). The major results of this study were as follows. First, the proportion of major content knowledge is far more pedagogical content knowledge. Second, the scope of Physical Education major curriculum is too much stressed on 'the subjects of major content' and on 'the subjects of specific area' than 'the subjects of major skills' and 'comprehensive problem solving'. Third, the Physical Education major curriculum has shown the specific sequence; introduction/foundation courses and theory courses, application courses orderly. Whileas, application course and synthesis course are slim to none.

Collaboration in a Web-Based Learning Environment: Opportunities and Challenges

  • HAN, Seungyeon
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how computer conferencing might facilitate collaborative learning for students to engage in meaningful discussion. The participants in this study consisted of the instructor and the students in a graduate level course. Different sources of evidence were used to triangulate the data: in-depth interviews, content analysis of transcripts of discussion, and other archival data including course syllabus, presentation materials, and lecture notes. Participants perceived web-based learning as collaborative process, providing opportunities to share the idea, respect and evaluate different perspectives, and co-construct new insights. Analysis of the data revealed several challenges related collaboration in a web-based learning environment: absence of a sense of community, technical problems, adaptability to different types of learner, and managing the discussion. The data also indicated that a variety of strategies were used to facilitate learning: building a sense of community, technical support, developing instructional methodologies, class size, and design of the content.

Analyzing Learners Behavior and Resources Effectiveness in a Distance Learning Course: A Case Study of the Hellenic Open University

  • Alachiotis, Nikolaos S.;Stavropoulos, Elias C.;Verykios, Vassilios S.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.6-20
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    • 2019
  • Learning analytics, or educational data mining, is an emerging field that applies data mining methods and tools for the exploitation of data coming from educational environments. Learning management systems, like Moodle, offer large amounts of data concerning students' activity, performance, behavior, and interaction with their peers and their tutors. The analysis of these data can be elaborated to make decisions that will assist stakeholders (students, faculty, and administration) to elevate the learning process in higher education. In this work, the power of Excel is exploited to analyze data in Moodle, utilizing an e-learning course developed for enhancing the information computer technology skills of school teachers in primary and secondary education in Greece. Moodle log files are appropriately manipulated in order to trace daily and weekly activity of the learners concerning distribution of access to resources, forum participation, and quizzes and assignments submission. Learners' activity was visualized for every hour of the day and for every day of the week. The visualization of access to every activity or resource during the course is also obtained. In this fashion teachers can schedule online synchronous lectures or discussions more effectively in order to maximize the learners' participation. Results depict the interest of learners for each structural component, their dedication to the course, their participation in the fora, and how it affects the submission of quizzes and assignments. Instructional designers may take advice and redesign the course according to the popularity of the educational material and learners' dedication. Moreover, the final grade of the learners is predicted according to their previous grades using multiple linear regression and sensitivity analysis. These outcomes can be suitably exploited in order for instructors to improve the design of their courses, faculty to alter their educational methodology, and administration to make decisions that will improve the educational services provided.

'국제개발협력과 헬스케어' 수강생의 국제개발협력 인지도 변화 (Changes in the Awareness of International Development Cooperation among Students Taking International Development Cooperation and Healthcare)

  • 김락기;김민경;이효영;신은규;김수정
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : This study aimed to identify the educational effects of the International Development Cooperation and Healthcare course from 2018 to 2020. Methods : Changes in awareness of international development cooperation (understanding international development cooperation as well as government Official Development Assistance [ODA], thoughts on aid, and thoughts on government's aid scale) were analyzed using web-based surveys. The pre-course survey was conducted 1-2 weeks before the semester started, and the post-course survey was conducted 1-2 weeks after the semester ended. All data were analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 program, and statistical significance was set at p< .05. Results : A total of 314 people participated in the survey before taking the course, and 286 people participated in the survey after taking the course. Analysis of the changes in students' awareness of international development cooperation showed that all items (understanding international development cooperation and government ODA, as well as having thoughts on aid and government's aid scale) were improved. Regarding changes in awareness according to general characteristics, thoughts on aid were statistically significant according to all characteristics except for 2018. Regarding government's aid scale, awareness scores increased after taking the course in students who majored in healthcare, fine arts and athletics, broadcasting and media studies, and digital contents. Conclusion : This study showed that changes in awareness of international development cooperation were largest in second-year students. Compared to changes regarding international development cooperation, government ODA, and thoughts on aid, changes regarding thoughts on government's aid scale were minor. In the future, it is necessary to develop class content suitable for the first-year level and to supplement and operate content that can change the way of thinking on government's aid scale.

계층분석법을 이용한 강의평가 요인도출과 우선순위분석 (Factor Derivation of Course Evaluation and Priority Analysis Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 안수현;이상준
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2022
  • 강의평가는 대학교육의 질을 향상시키고 수업을 개선하는데 유용한 정보로 활용된다. 본 연구는 강의평가를 구성하는 요인을 탐색하고자 선행연구와 FGI를 통해 구성요인을 도출하고 계층분석법(AHP: Analytic Hierarchy Process)을 통해 요인간 상대적 중요도 및 우선순위를 파악하였다. 이를 위해 5개의 구성요인과 15개의 평가항목을 도출하였다. 강의평가 요인개발의 전문성과 공정성을 확보하기 위해 학생과 교원을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 총 20부의 유효한 자료를 수집하였고, 일치도 검증을 완료한 자료를 토대로 각 평가항목의 가중치를 산출하였다. 분석 결과 강의평가 요인구성에 있어서 학생은 수업 내용, 수업 방법, 수업 운영, 수업 평가, 수업 계획 순으로, 교원은 수업 내용, 수업 운영, 수업 방법, 수업 평가, 수업 계획 순으로 중요하다고 평가하였다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 대학교육의 질 관리 차원에서 강의평가의 효율성과 신뢰성 향상을 위해 다양한 분석과 연구가 있기를 기대한다.

문헌정보학개론 교과내용 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Curriculum for Introduction to Library and Information Science Courses)

  • 노영희;안인자;최상기
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.287-325
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 문헌정보학개론 과목의 표준교과내용을 개발하고, 강의계획서를 비롯한 교재목차에 대한 내용을 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 국내외 문헌정보학과의 강의계획서와 교육교재를 수집하여 분석하였으며, 그 결과, 문헌정보학개론의 표준교과내용으로 포함될 주요 수업내용은, (1) 지식정보사회, (2) 정보와 정보원, (3) 문헌정보학의 학문계통, (4) 정보전문직, (5) 도서관사, (6) 도서관 정보센터, (7) 관종별 도서관의 유형 및 기능, (8) 장서개발, (9) 정보자료조직, (10) 정보서비스, (11) 디지털도서관, (12) 정보검색과 데이터베이스, (13) 도서관협력, (14) 도서관정책과 정보윤리 등으로 나타났다. 최종교재목차도 이와 유사한 내용으로 제안되었다.

A Study on the Development of Software Education Program to Activate Employment for the Disabled

  • Lee, Won Joo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 장애인 취업 활성화를 위한 효과적인 소프트웨어(SW) 교육 프로그램을 제안하고, 시범 운영을 통하여 SW교육 효과를 검증한다. 이 SW교육 프로그램에서는 기초과정인 유니티 프로그래밍 과정과 심화과정인 AR/VR 디지털 콘텐츠 개발 과정으로 구성된 SW교육과정을 개발한다. SW교육 성취기준은 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 가상현실콘텐츠제작 직무의 수준과 시각·청각·지체장애 청소년의 SW교육 성취기준을 고려하여 기초 및 심화과정의 성취기준을 개발한다. SW교육 교재는 유니티 기반으로 장애인의 지적수준에 따라 하나의 AR/VR 디지털콘텐츠를 단계적으로 구현할 수 있도록 프로젝트 기반으로 개발한다. SW교육 시범운영은 코로나-19로 인하여 Blended Learning 기반의 비대면 온라인 교육으로 실시한다. SW교육 시범 운영에 대하여 SW교육 효과와 학습자 개인별 SW교육 학업성취도를 도출하기 위해 학습자들에게 설문조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석한다. 기초과정에서는 학습자의 77.3%가 우수(80~90) 이상의 학업성취도를 달성했으며, 심화과정에서는 학습자의 48.8%가 우수(80~90) 이상의 학업성취도를 달성하였다. 이러한 결과는 본 논문에서 개발한 장애인 SW교육 프로그램이 장애인 취업 활성화에 효과가 있다는 것을 검증하는 것이다.

수업디자인 모형을 적용한 기본간호학실습 수업 개선의 실행연구 (An Action Research to Improve Fundamental Nursing Practice Course: Designing College Courses Model)

  • 김희영;김윤희
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to improve the quality of fundamental nursing practice course. Methods: Participants were 132 students who took the fundamental nursing practice course at D university in N city. The study included processes of planning, action, observation, and reflection. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program and qualitative data were evaluated through content analysis. Results: The 12-step designing college courses model by Fink was applied in the planning. In the acting stage, the course was conducted according to the instruction in designing the course, students wrote reflective journals and the professor gave feedback to the reflective journal and the class observation journal was used for lessons. In the observation stage, the course evaluation was surveyed and analyzed, evaluations were positive with 47.1% of students positively evaluating the teaching strategy. In the reflecting stage, outcomes in course improvement were reflected on and, the number of students at the lower level-of-achievement decreased. Conclusion: Action research was a useful research method that could capture the quality improvement process in college courses. Expression of effort and passion to improve quality of education through action research in various ways and to share quality improvement strategies for nursing education are important.

The Nature of a Method Course for Prospective Secondary Mathematics Teachers

  • Kim, Seong-A;Lee, Sun Hee
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.235-254
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    • 2020
  • Through this study, we aimed to capture the nature of a mathematics method course, called "the Curriculum Development and Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education" which is a pedagogy course for teaching for secondary school mathematics taught at a university located in a south eastern part of South Korea. The research participants include three junior students who took the methods course and a local high school math teacher with two professors. The research has three parts. First, we designed a method course to prepare the junior or senior students for a teaching practicum. The individual students gave a mini lecture about a secondary mathematical topic as a course requirement. Second, the three students watched a classroom video-clip of the high school teacher and analyzed his instruction before the actual classroom visits. Furthermore, by "Let's Learn" program for students, the course was associated with a local community through the students and so that they could visit the teacher's classroom three times to observe his math classroom teaching. The students discussed the difference between their own mini lectures and the actual math classroom teaching to develop an understanding of what it entails to teach an actual math class. Third, the first author supervised the students' activities in the program including their report for it to bring out their findings to the class of the method course. We found out this method course provided the students with the experience of various aspects of actual math lesson as well as learning theories about the pedagogy for teaching for secondary school mathematics. We conclude that this course gives a model for the method course in mathematics education for secondary school mathematics.