• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cost down

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NAND Flash memory 소자 기술 동향

  • Lee, Hui-Yeol;Park, Seong-Gye
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2015
  • 고집적화를 위한 Floating Gate NAND 개발과정에서 몇 차례 기술적 한계상황에 직면하였었지만, Air-Gap, Double patterning, Multi-level Cell, Error Correction Code과 같은 breakthrough idea 을 활용하여 1Xnm까지 성공적인 scale-down 을 하였고 10nm 까지도 바라보고 있지만, 10nm 미만으로는 적절한 방안을 찾지 못한 상황입니다. CTD 의 3D NAND Flash는 Aspect Ratio, Poly channel의 intrinsic 특성, Data 보존 능력 등 해결 해야 할 issue 들이 남아 있지만, F.G Flash 의 지난 20년간 Lesson-learn 과 Band engineering, Channel Si, PUC 의 요소기술 개발 및 System algorithm 개발, QLC 개발 등을 통하여 F.G Flash를 넘어 지속적인 Cost-down 이 가능할 것입니다.

Comparative analysis of the fuel consumption during Descent Flight (강하비행시의 연료소모량 비교분석)

  • Shin, Dai-Won;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2011
  • A Continuous Descent Approach(CDA) is defined as a simple, cost-effective, noise and emission abatement technique for any powered aircraft on approach. CDA also can be optimised within energy, speed and safety constraints by avoiding unnecessary flap, air brake and engine thrust. This study includes comparison on fuel consumption between Continuous Descent type and Step Down type by using flight data. In particular, we investigated fuel flow per hour, calibrated airspeed and pressure altitude for all flight time. During descent flight, the fuel consumption of Continuous Descent type was less than the fuel consumption of Step Down type.

An Impact Position Control of the Ink Droplet of Inkjet Printer

  • Cho, Young-Wan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2509-2512
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a position control scheme of the ink droplet is presented for the high image quality and print speed inkjet printer. The proposed scheme estimates the impact position and compensates it by control of the fire strobe time based on the dynamic equations describing the moving trajectory of the ink droplet. Compared to the conventional fire strobe control which is based on the simple synchronization the fire strobe with the position signal of the inkjet nozzle, the proposed control scheme provides more accurate impact position control during the carrier is moving with accelerated or decelerated speed as well as constant speed. The availability of printing during the acceleration and deceleration states of the carrier moving enables the print speed up and the frame size down which means the cost down.

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A Pilot Study of Stiffness Mesurements for Tunnel-Face Materials Using In-hole Seismic Method (인홀 시험을 이용한 터널 막장의 암반강성 측정에 대한 적용성 연구)

  • Mok, Young-Jin;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.445-456
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    • 2005
  • The research concentrates on improving the in-hole seismic probe, which has been developed in past five years, to be used in stiffness measurements of tunnel-face materials. The probe was down-sized to be fit in 45-mm diameter holes(or BX) drilled by a jumbo-drill, which is used to drill holes to install explosives for tunneling. Also trigger system was improved by using a down-speeding motor for operating convenience and air packing system was replaced with a set of plate-springs to eliminate supply of compressed air. These modifications are to adjust the probe for the unfavourable environment inside of tunnels and to test without any further drilling cost. The probe and testing procedure were successfully adopted with horizontal holes drilled by a jumbo-drill at a tunnel-face to evaluate the stiffness of rock mass. The measured shear wave velocities can be used to estimate deformation properties of rock mass for tunnel analyses.

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A Study of the 10 kW-Level Wind Turbine System by Controlled Hydraulic Torque Converter (10 kW급 유체 토크 컨버터를 이용한 풍력발전시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Mi-Hye;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, A generator of existing vertical type wind turbine system is connected to bevel gear. But, the generator of proposed wind turbine system is connected to Hydraulic torque converter. In case of the proposed wind turbine system, is possible to make torque transmission long distance, set up generator somewhere in between the tower or the ground as well as, nacelle weight can be greatly down. Lightweight of nacelle exactly wind direction tracking can be easily also, cost down of established frame structure and generator setting, maintenance, easy and improvement of system stability.

Compression Tests on Opened Slab (개방형 슬래브의 압축 성능 실험)

  • Choi, Lin;Goh, Soo-Jin;Yom, Kyong-Soo;Jeon, Keum-Seok;Rhim, Hong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2007
  • Building construction in downtown is ever increasing with a strong demand. Top-Down Method is one of suitable construction method for its advantage in minimizing disturbance to neighborhood. Along with these reasons construction site has developed lots of new methods and materials for Time-Cost Trade-off and improving constructability. Opened Slab is one of these method which resist the horizontal force by slab and it has many merit about construction time and unity. We analyze the compression tests on opened slab for the application.

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Devided operation by each Tank of 765kV Transformer (765kV 변압기 탱크 분리운전)

  • Kim, Moon-Duk;Jung, Si-Hwan;Park, Jong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2317-2319
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    • 1999
  • 765kV Transformer, bank capacity is 2,000MVA, is developed of two seperated tanks per phase because transportation weight of the transformer needs to be reduced. So we will operate one tank per phase in some case, low load or black down of 1 tank, using the one phase-two tank type of 765kV transformer to cut down the cost and improve the reliability of substation.

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Thermal response of porous media cooled by a forced convective flow (강제대류에 의해 냉각되는 다공물질의 열응답 특성)

  • 백진욱;강병하;현재민
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.600-609
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    • 1998
  • The experimental investigation of thermal response characteristics by the air flow through the porous media has been carried out. The packed spheres of steel or glass were considered as the porous media in the present study. Temperature distributions of the fluid in the porous media as well as pressure drops through the porous media were measured. The transient temperature variations in the porous media are compared favorably with the analytical results in the high Reynolds number ranges. However, in the low Reynolds number ranges, the experimental data deviate from the analytical results, due to the dominant heat conduction penetration to the upstream direction, which is not considered in the analytical model. The cool-down response of porous media is found to be dependent upon the specific dimensionless time considering the material property and air velocity. The heat discharge process is recommended to be operated until a certain time, considering the cost efficiency.

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The Study on a Main Memory System with ECC Capability Based on IEEE-796 Bus (ECC 기능을 갖춘 IEEE-796 버스용 메모리 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박병권;방성영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1983
  • The paper reports the development of a main memory system with ECC capability based on IEEE 796 bus for a 16 bit microcomputer the development of which was one of the last year's National proj tracts. The top-down approach of the design and the bottom-up approach of the testing resulted in a memory board which demonstrates a better performance and a less expensive cost than those available in the U.S. market.

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Performance analysis in location registration schemes in CMS considering mobile power status (이동국의 전원상태를 고려한 CMS 위치등록방식 성능분석)

  • 김광식;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.2402-2414
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    • 1996
  • Registration is the process by which a base station gets the information of location and status about mobile stations. Registration will become an increasingly important issue in mobile cellular communications, especially in microcellular system with the increase of location updating traffic. Four typesof registration schemes, which are specified in US standard IS-95 and Korean standard TTA-KO-0062, power up registration scheme, power down registration scheme, distance based registration scheme and zone based registration scheme, will be mainly used in the future. In this paper, we derive the combined cost of signaling traffic of paging and registration for various parameters of mobile stations behavior(unencumbered call duration, power up and down rate, velocity, etc.) then we present numerical results for the perfroamnce of four registration schemes. The size of location area is provided for optimal operation.

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