• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrosion property

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Electro Chemical Protection Property for Reinforced Geo-Polymer Specimen Under Ocean Environment and Accelerated Test (철근보강 지오폴리머 콘크리트 시험체에 전기화학적 방식기법 적용과 방식성능 분석)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Cho, Gyu-hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2014
  • Corrosion is very serious problem in RC structure under ocean environment. There is no enough experiment information using the reinforced geo polymer concrete applied by electo chemical protection system. Three condition, such as tidal zone, submerged zone and crack were simulated to geo polymer specimen. Corrosion rate and natural electrode potential were measured through accelerated test. Anti corrosion property of geo polymer was better than OPC regardless of specimen condition and applied time.

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Incorporation of Montmorillonite/Silica Composite for the Corrosion Protection of an Epoxy Coating on a 2024 Aluminum Alloy Substrate

  • Thai Thu Thuy;Trinh Anh Truc;Pham Gia Vu
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2023
  • Layered silicate clay montmorillonite (MMT) has been used in nanocomposite coating to improve corrosion protection by reinforcing the barrier property. The better dispersion of MMT in the coating produces a higher barrier effect. Pretreatment with MMT could favor the delamination of clay platelets, facilitating MMT dispersion in the coating. In the present work, a montmorillonite/silica (MMT/Si) composite was prepared by the in situ sol-gel method. x-ray diffraction measurements and field-emission scanning electron microscopy observations showed silica crystal formation and increased basal spacing between the MMT platelets. Composite MMT/Si particles were introduced in an epoxy resin to reinforce the corrosion protection of the coating applied on the AA2024 surface. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was performed to characterize the protective property of the coating. The results demonstrated the high barrier effect of the coating containing 5 wt% of MMT/Si. Adhesion evaluation after a salt spray test exhibited a high adherence to the epoxy coating containing MMT/Si.

Influence of Microstructure on Corrosion Property of Mg-Al-Zn Alloy

  • Lee, Jeong Ja;Na, Seung Chan;Yang, Won Seog;Jang, Si Sung;Yoo, Hwang Ryong;Hwang, Woon Suk
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2006
  • Influence of microstructure on the corrosion property of Mg-Al-Zn alloy was investigated using potentiodynamic polarization experiments, galvanic coupling experiments, and scanning electron microscopy in sodium chloride solutions. Pitting was the most common form of attack in chloride solution, and filiform corrosion was also occurred in AZ91D-T4 alloy. On the contrary, filiform attack in the bulk matrix was predominant corrosion form in AZ91D-T6 alloy, and the number and size of pit were decreased than those of AZ91D-T4 alloy. Galvanic coupling effect between $Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ and matrix was existed, but the propagation of galvanic corrosion was localized only near the $Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ phase in AZ91D-6T alloy. The corrosion resistance of Mg-Al matrix increased with decreasing Al content in the matrix. And, it could be regarded that Al content in the matrix is decreased by precipitation of $Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ during the aging treatment and it decreases the anodic reaction rate of the matrix and galvanic effect in AZ91D-T6 alloy. It could be considered that the composition and microstructure of surface protective layer would be varied by precipitation of $Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ and subsequent decreasing of Al content in the matrix. And it would contribute the corrosion resistance of AZ91D-T6 aging alloy.

EFFECT OF COMPRESSIVE RESIDUAL STRESS FOR CORROSION PROPERTY OF SUP-9 STEEL USING AS SUSPENSION MATERIAL

  • Park, K.D.;Ki, W.T.;Shin, Y.J.;Ryu, H.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2007
  • One of the useful technologies for light-weightening of components required in the automobile and machine industry is to use high strength materials. To improve material properties, the carbonizing treatment, nitrifying treatment, and shot-peening method are representatively applied. However, the shot-peening method is generally used to remove surface defect on steel and to improve the fatigue strength of the surface. Benefits of shot-peening are increasing resistance against fatigue, stress corrosion cracking, fretting, galling, erosion and closing of pores. In this paper, the effect of shot-peening on the corrosion of SUP-9 steel immersed in a 3.5% NaCl solution and corrosion characteristics from heat treatment during the shot peening process has been investigated. The immersion test was performed on four kinds of specimens. Corrosion potential, the polarization curve, residual stress etc. Were analyzed from the experimental results.

Study on Environment Corrosion Characteristics of Automobile Component Materials (차량용 부품재료의 환경부식 특성 연구)

  • Park, Keyoung-Dong;Shin, Yeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2006
  • The compressive residual stress, which is inducing by shot peening process, has the effect of increasing the intrinsic fatigue strength of surface and therefore would be beneficial in reducing the probability of fatigue damage. However, it was not known that the effect of shot peening in corrosion environment. In this study, the influence of shot peening and corrosion condition for corrosion property were investigated on immersed in 3.5% NaCl, 10% HNO3 + 3% HF, 6% $FeCl_3$. The immersion test was performed with two kind of specimen. The immersion periods was performed 150days. Corrosion potential, weight loss were investigated from experimental results. From test results, the effect of shot peening on the corrosion characteristics was evaluated.

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An Electrochemical Study on Corrosion Property of Repair Welding Part for Exhaust Valve (배기밸브 보수 용접부의 부식 특성에 관한 전기화학적 연구)

  • Moon, Kyung-Man;Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Cho, Hwang-Rae;Lee, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Yun-Hae;Kim, Jin-Gyeong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2008
  • The diesel engine of the merchant ship has been aperated in severe environments more and more, because the temperature of the exhaust gas of a combustion chamber is getting higher and higher with increasing use of heavy oil of law quality, due to the significant increase in the price of oil in recent some years. As a result, the degree of wear and corrosion between exhaust valve and seat ring is more serious compared to other engine parts. Thus the repair welding of exhaust valve and seat ring is a unique method to prolong the life of the exhaust valve, from an economical point of view. In this study, the corrosion property of both weld metal and base metal was investigated using electrochemical methods such as measurement of corrosion potential, cathodic and anodic polarization curves, cyclic voltammogram, and polarization resistance in 5% H2SO4 solution. The test specimen was a part of an exhaust valve stem being welded as the base metal, using various welding methods. In all cases, the corrosion resistance as well as hardness of the weld metal zone was superior to the base metal. In particular, plasma welding showed relatively good properties for both corrosion resistance and hardness, compared to other welding methods. In the case of DC SMAW (Shielded metal arc welding), corrosion resistance of the weld metal zone was better than that of the base metal, although its hardness was almost same as the base metal.

Performance Appraisal of the Ceramic Metal Resin Paints for Waterproof and Anti-Corrosion to Improve the Property of Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물의 표층부 내구성 증진을 위한 세라믹 메탈계 방수$\cdot$방식재 도료의 성능 평가 연구)

  • Jun Byung-Hun;Kim Jin-Sung;Kang Hyo-Jin;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2005
  • The ceramic metal resin paints for waterproof and anti corrosion is not long history in development of materials even many actual result. So far, no standard have been given to construction and maintenance method, Quality and property, it is real state that cannot afford to proper quality control in job site or production. This study has been test for the ceramic metal resin paints for water and anti corrosion, as the result, it have proper performance of job site and mechanical performance of compare to other existing. In particular, tensile strength indicates more high about $14.1N/mm^2$ than epoxy resin paints, and in elongation per unit length is more high It is shows having better adhesive strength than epoxy resin paint for crack on the concrete structure. Moreover, The ceramic metal paint for water and corrosion proofing have to have main performance is watertightness and resistance for external impact, chloride ion permeation, drinkable water elution.

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Development of anti-corrosive coating technique for alloy plated steel sheet using silane based organic-inorganic hybrid materials (Silane계 유무기 하이브리드 적용 합금도금강판 내식성 향상 코팅 기술 개발)

  • Park, Jongwon;Lee, Kyunghwang;Park, Byungkyu;Hong, Shinhyub
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2013
  • Silane surface treatments have been developed as an alternative for toxic and carcinogenic chromate-based treatments for years. It is consistently observed that ultra-thin films offer excellent corrosion protection as well as paint adhesion to metals. The silane performance is comparable to, or in some cases better than, that of chromate layers. Based on the tetra-ethylorthosilicate(TEOS) and methlyl trieethoxysilane(MTES), inorganic sol was synthesized and formed hybrid networks with $SiO_2$ nano particle and polypropylene glycol(PPG) on Zn alloyed steel surface. According to SST results, addition of 10nm and 50nm $SiO_2$ nanoparticle in synthesized solution improved anti-corrosion property by its shear stress relaxation effect during curing process. Also, SST results were shown that anti-corrosive property was affected by the amounts of organic compounds.

Outer Diameter Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility of Steam Generator Tubing Materials (증기발생기 전열관 재료의 2차측 응력부식균열 민감성)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Hyun Wook;Kim, Hong Pyo
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2011
  • Alloy 600 (Ni 75 wt%, Cr 15 wt%, Fe 10 wt%) as a heat exchanger tube of the steam generator (SG) in nuclear power plants (NPP) has been degraded by various corrosion mechanism during the long-term operation. Especially lead (Pb) is known to be one of the most deleterious species in the secondary system causing outer diameter stress corrosion cracking (ODSCC). Oxide formation and breakdown is requisite for SCC initiation and propagation. Therefore it is expected that a property change of the oxide formed on SG tubing materials by lead addition into a solution is closely related to PbSCC. In the present work, the SCC susceptibility was assessed by using a slow strain rate test (SSRT) in caustic solutions with and without lead for Alloy 600 and Alloy 690 (Ni 60 wt%, Cr 30 wt%, Fe 10 wt%) used as an alternative of Alloy 600 because of outstanding superiority to SCC. The results were discussed in view of the oxide property formed on Alloy 600 and Alloy 690. The oxides formed on Alloy 600 and Alloy 690 in aqueous solutions with and without lead were examined by using a transmission electron microscopy (TEM), equipped with an energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDXS).

The Effect of Shot Peening on the Corrosion and Fatigue Crack to SAE5155 Steel (SAE 5155강에서 쇼트피닝이 부식과 피로균열특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Kyeong-Dong;Shin, Yung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ug
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.731-739
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    • 2006
  • Corrosion and lassitude are very important in the metal construction Currently, the shot peening is used much for removing the defect on the surface, improving the fatigue strength on surface. In this study. the influence of shot peening to the corrosion property were investigated in 3.5% NaCl, 10% HNO3 + 3% HF. 6% FeC13. The immersion test was performed on two kind of specimen(Removed corrosion product. RCP and Continuous immersed specimen: CIS). The immersion periods was 3600hours. Corrosion potential. weight loss, and fatigue crack growth characteristics were investigated. The result, shot peening in corrosion potential showed stable potential. Also, shot peening displayed small Weight loss than un peening. And Fatigue crack resistivity of shot peening in corrosion solution's fatigue crack appeared greatly than un peening.