• 제목/요약/키워드: Corrosion current

검색결과 1,129건 처리시간 0.032초

중방식도료의 내식성에 관한 전기화학적 평가 (An Electrochemical Evaluation on the Corrosion Resistance of Heavy Anticorrosive Paint)

  • 성호진;김진경;이명훈;김기준;문경만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2005
  • An electrochemical evaluation on the corrosion resistance for heavy anticorrosive paint(DFT:25um) was carried out for 5 kinds of heavy anticorrosive paints such as high solid epoxy(HE), solvent free epoxy(SE). tar epoxy(TE), phenol epoxy(PE). and ceramic epoxy(CE). Corrosion current densities obtained by Tafel extrapolation method from anodic and cathodic polarization curves didn't correspond with the values obtained by AC impedance measurement, however, the values of polarization resistance obtained from the cyclic voltammogram showed a good tendency corresponding well with the values of AC impedance measurement. Futhermore there was a good correlation against the corrosion resistance evaluation between passivity current density of the anodic polarization curve and diffusion limiting current density of the cathodic polarization curve. And corrosion resistance increased with corrosion potential shifting to noble direction. From the results discussed above. HE and CE had a relatively good corrosion resistance than other heavy anticorrosive paints.

모사 슬러리 용액에서 정전류 분극을 활용한 고크롬 주철 부식 시험 (Corrosion Tests for High Chromium Cast Iron Using Galvanostatic Polarization Technique in a Simulating Slurry Solution)

  • 바산자프 오취개럴;이준섭;이예진;오준석;이재현
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2023
  • The galvanostatic polarization technique was used to accelerate corrosion in high chromium cast iron (HCCI) immersed in a simulated slurry solution of 0.1 mol dm-3 H2SO4, 0.05 mol dm-3 HCl, and 10 wt% SiC. The HCCI contained 27 wt% of Cr and 2.8 wt% of C, and its microstructure mainly comprised austenitic and carbide phases. A two-electrode system using a dense carbon rod and the HCCI sample was employed for the galvanostatic polarization by applying an anodic current for 24 hours. The corrosion rate increased upon applying the anodic current, but the increase was not significant, particularly for current densities higher than 10 µA cm-2. Following polarization, the corrosion morphology revealed that the anodic current accelerated surface corrosion in the HCCI; however while the depth of the corroded area increased, the increase was not substantial. The propagation behavior of the anodic current and its impact on corrosion were further discussed.

표면처리법에 따른 $SUP-9/50CrV_{4}$의 부식특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Corrosion Characteristics of $SUP-9/50CrV_{4}$by Surface Processing)

  • 정재욱;박경동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the high strength and superior toughness spring steels as the suspension material, used for automobile and railroad industries were utilized to carry out the following investigations. Corrosion times were controlled in 7, 14, 30 and 60days to examine the relation between corrosion pit and compressive residual stress in the static corrosion environment after shot peened. And then corrosion current and corrosion potential were measured for every 24 hours to investigate the corrosion mechanism. Shot peened material shows the low or rate of corrosion current as compared with unpeened material. In case of peened material which has the highest residual stress, it has a low corrosion current density.

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크롬도금의 부식-마멸에 미치는 산성환경의 영향 (The Effect of Acidic Environments on the Corrosion-Wear of Cr Plating)

  • 곽남인;임우조
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2003
  • This paper was studied on the corrosion and corrosion-wear behavior of chromium (Cr) plating in the acidic environments. In the various pH of acidic solutions, the electrochemical polarization test and wear-corrosion test of Cr plating were carried out. And thus potential, corrosion current density and corrosion-wear loss behaviour of Cr plating are investigated.

교류가 유도되는 매설배관에서의 교류 부식속도 측정에 관한 연구 (Corrosion Rate of Buried Pipeline by Induced Alternating Current)

  • 송홍석;김영근;이성민;고영태;박용수
    • 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가스학회 2001년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2001
  • An alternating current (AC) corrosion using coupon has been studied. Coupons were applied in terms of AC voltage from high value to low value through the survey of AC voltages on buried gas transmission pipeline over the country. Parameters such as AC current density of coupon, AC voltage, cathodic protection potential, soil resistivity and frequency were monitored continually. Corrosion induced by AC was observed even under cathodically protected condition that met cathodic protection criterion(: below -850mv vs. CSE). Corrosion rate was affected mainly not by AC voltage but by both of frequency and AC current density. An experimental corrosion rate relationship could be obtained statistically, in which AC corrosion rate increased linearly with effective AC current density and its slope was 0.619.

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ACSR 가공지선의 부식 검출에 관한 연구 (ACSR Inner Corrosion Detection by Eddy Current Test Method)

  • 강지원;정재기;강연욱;김정부
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1935-1937
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with ACSR(Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced) inner corrosion detection using a detector which automatically runs on an ACSR transmission line and inspects the inner corrosion of the conductor by utilization of the nondestructive eddy current test. And the relationship between the corrosion grades and the tensile strength can be estimated by means of this test. According to corrosion appearance and development of ACSR, the impedance change of the eddy current coils is theoretically verified. And then specifications And performances of the detector are described. Experimental procedures and desirable test results are reported. In conclusion, this detector can realize the nondestructive detecting of an ACSR inner corrosion. Upgrading the maintenance effciency and improving the reliability of transmission line would be expected by this nondestructive test method.

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IN713LC-SCM440 이종재 마찰용접부의 부식특성에 미치는 pH의 영향 (The Effects of pH on the Corrosion Characteristics in Dissimilar Friction Welded Zone of IN713LC-SCM440)

  • 조상근;공유식;김영대
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • The effect of pH on the corrosion characteristics in the dissimilar friction welded zone of IN713LC-SCM440 in the loaded torsional stress was studied. The corrosion experiment was performed for 120 hours on the specimens with five steps of pH. The surface corrosion pattern of the SCM440 area showed global corrosion and narrow pitting, which was caused by galvanic corrosion between friction welded IN713LC and SCM440, but corrosion did not proceeded from the IN713LC area. The average relative electrode potential gradually tends to decrease with the elapse of the immersion time in the acidity area. The average corrosion current also gradually tend to decrease The corrosion rate showed a larger value when the average relative electrode potential was higher and the average relative current was lower. The corrosion rate showed a larger value when the average relative electrode potential was higher in the acidity area, and it showed large when the average relative electrode potential was lower in the alkalinity area.

부식전류 평가를 통한 강박스 부재의 상대적 부식환경 평가 (Relative Corrosion Environment Conditions of Steel Box Members Examined by Corrosion Current Measurement)

  • 진용희;하민균;정영수;안진희
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 강박스 부재의 국부 부식열화환경을 모니터링하기 위하여 실제 강교량 부재로 사용하는 부재와 동일한 형상의 강박스 모형 시험체를 제작하였으며, 실제 공용 중인 강교량과 동일한 부식환경이 구현된 강박스 모형 시험체를 상부부재, 복부부재, 하부부재로 구분하여 모니터링을 진행하였다. 각 부재에 부식환경 모니터링 센서를 설치하여 부식전류를 계측하였으며, 부식전류량 계측 값으로부터 젖음시간을 계산하여 강박스 부재에 따른 국부적인 부식환경을 평가하였다. 모니터링 결과를 통하여 주위의 대기환경으로 인하여 나타날 수 있는 부식환경과 강박스 부재 표면에 직접적으로 나타날 수 있는 부식환경의 상대적인 차이를 검토하였으며, 강박스 부재들의 상대적 부식환경과 평균부식두께의 관계를 평가하였다.

선체 부식 및 부식 방지장치에 의한 수중 전기장 신호 해석 방안 연구 (A Study on Analysis Method of Underwater Electric Field Signature due to Ship's Corrosion and Corrosion Protection System)

  • 정현주;양창섭;전재진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2008
  • The galvanic corrosion of a vessel, or systems fitted to minimize the ship's corrosion such as ICCP (Impressed Current Cathodic Protection) system and sacrificial anodes, can lead to significant electrical current flow in the sea. The presence of vessel's current sources associated with corrosion will give rise to detectable electric field surrounding the vessel and can put it at risk from mine threats. For this reason, it is necessary to design corrosion protection systems so that they don't only prevent a hull corrosion but also minimize the electric field signature. In this paper, we describe theoretical backgrounds of underwater electric field signature due to corrosion and corrosion protection system on naval vessels and analysis results of the electric field according to the ship's hull and it's propeller coating damage and ICCP anode displacement.

가스배관의 교류부식 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics for AC Corrosion of Gas Pipelines)

  • 배정효;하태현;이현구;김대경
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2001
  • $\cdot$방식분야에서 직류부식은 많이 연구되어 왔지만, 교류부식은 직류에 비래 부식률이 매우 낮다는 이유로 소홀히 연구되어 왔다. 그러나 최근 유럽을 비롯한 북미에서도 교류부식에 의한 사고가 빈발하게 발생하기 시작하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 가스배관의 교류부식에 대한 특성을 실험실 시험과 현장에서의 실 사례 연구를 통하여 규명하였다.

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