• 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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• 제6권10호
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• pp.415-420
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• 2017

OS-level의 가상화 기술은 애플리케이션을 배포하기 위한 새로운 패러다임으로, 기존의 가상화 기술인 가상 머신을 대체할 수 있는 기술로서 주목받고 있다. 특히 컨테이너는 기존의 리눅스 컨테이너에 유니온 마운트 포인트(Union Mount Point) 와 레이어 구조의 이미지를 적용함으로써 보다 빠르고 효율적인 애플리케이션의 배포가 가능하다. 이러한 컨테이너의 특징들은 스냅숏 기능을 제공하는 레이어 구조의 파일 시스템에서만 사용될 수 있으며, 애플리케이션의 특징에 따라 적절한 레이어 파일 시스템을 선택하는 것이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대표적인 레이어 파일 시스템들의 특징을 조사한 뒤, 레이어 파일 시스템의 동작 원리인 Allocate-on-Demand 및 Copy-up 방식에 따른 파일 시스템의 쓰기 성능 평가를 수행한다. 또한 각 레이어 파일 시스템 방식의 블록 입출력 사용 데이터를 학습한 인공 신경망을 통해 임의의 애플리케이션에 대해 적합한 레이어 파일 시스템 방식을 결정하는 방법을 제시하고 이에 대한 타당성을 검토한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권12호
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• pp.4912-4933
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• 2015

Information Centric Networking (ICN) has recently attracted great attention. It names the content decoupling from the location and introduces network caching, making the content to be cached anywhere within the network. The benefits of such design are obvious, however, many challenges still need to be solved. Among them, the local caching policy is widely discussed and it can be further divided into two parts, namely the cache permission policy and the cache replacement policy. The former is used to decide whether an incoming content should be cached while the latter is used to evict a cached content if required. The Internet is a user-oriented network and popular contents always have much more requests than unpopular ones. Caching such popular contents closer to the user's location can improve the network performance, and consequently, the local caching policy is required to identify popular contents. However, considering the line speed requirement of ICN routers, the local caching policy whose complexity is larger than O(1) cannot be applied. In terms of the replacement policy, Least Recently Used (LRU) is selected as the default one for ICN because of its low complexity, although its ability to identify the popular content is poor. Hence, the identification of popular contents should be completed by the cache permission policy. In this paper, a cache permission policy called Cache-Filter, whose complexity is O(1), is proposed, aiming to store popular contents closer to users. Cache-Filter takes the content popularity into account and achieves the goal through the collaboration of on-path nodes. Extensive simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of Cache-Filter. Leave Copy Down (LCD), Move Copy Down (MCD), Betw, ProbCache, ProbCache⁺, Prob(p) and Probabilistic Caching with Secondary List (PCSL) are also implemented for comparison. The results show that Cache-Filter performs well. For example, in terms of the distance to access to contents, compared with Leave Copy Everywhere (LCE) used by Named Data Networking (NDN) as the permission policy, Cache-Filter saves over 17% number of hops.

• 혜화의학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2006

For this study, we carried out dementia assessment examination of 74 patients with memory disturbance who have come to Cheongju oriental hospital of Daejeon university from April 2005 to February 2006. This study classified the patients as none-dementia(ND), questionable dementia(QD), and dementia(DA) groups and analyzed the result of examination. As a result, the following conclusion was drawn. 1. Among the 3 groups, there was no significant differences in the sex distribution. But according to age distribution, the age of QD and DA groups showed significant difference from that of ND group. 2. MMSE-K and HDS-K scores showed the significant differences among all groups, and 7 MS result showed the significant difference between ND and the other groups. 3. The DA group significantly got lower scores than ND group in the items of the MMSE-K, Orientation, Registration, Recall, Attention, Copy two pentagons and Comprehension. Especially, significant difference also was shown in the orientation item between QD and DA groups. 4. The scores in the items of 7 MS, Benton temporal orientation, Enhanced cued recall and Clock drawing showed significant difference among all groups. Category fluency score showed significant difference between ND and the other groups. 5. The results of Brain CT and clinical chemistry test didn't show significant difference among all groups.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.195-202
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• 2001

디지털 워터마킹 기법은 디지털 멀티미디어 컨텐츠의 저작권 보호를 위한 새로운 해결책으로 제시되고 있으며, 국내외에서 이와 관련된 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 최근 들어 많은 관심을 끌고있는 디지털 오디오의 저작권 보호를 위한 새로운 워터마킹 방법을 소개한다. 제안된 워터마킹 기법은 MPEG의 심리음향모델을 사용하여 지각적으로 감지되지 않을 뿐 아 니라, 워터마크 검출 시에도 전처리 과정을 거쳐 원본 오디오 신호 없이도 워터마크의 검출이 가능하다. 개발된 오디오 워터마킹기술은 원본 오디오에 비해 오디오의 품질이 떨어지지 않을 뿐 아니라, 워터마크를 제거하고자 가해지는 다양한 공격에도 워터마크가 제거되지 않는 특징을 가지고 있다. 또한, 기존의 확산대역 방식을 이용하는 워터마킹 방법이 시간축 변형 공격에 상당히 취약한 단점을 가지는 것에 비해, 제안된 방법은 변형된 형태의 원본 신호를 워터마크로 사용하여 시간축 공격에도 안정적으로 워터마크를 검출할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.255-262
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• 2017

In recent software development, repetitive code fragments (i.e., clones) are common due to the copy-and-paste programming practice, the framework-based development, or the reuse of same design patterns. Such similar code fragments are likely to introduce more bugs but are easily disregarded by a code reviewer or a programmer. In this paper, we present a code review tool to help code reviewers identify important code changes written by other programmers and recommend which changes need to be reviewed first. Specifically, to identify important code changes, our approach detects code clones across revisions and investigates them. Then, to help a code reviewer, our approach ranks the identified changes in accordance with several software quality metrics and statistics on those clones and changes. Furthermore, our approach allows the code reviewer to express their preferences during code review time. As a result, the code reviewer who has little knowledge of a code base can reduce his or her effort by reviewing the most significant changes that require an instant attention. To evaluate our approach, we integrated our approach with a modern IDE (e.g., Eclipse) as a plugin and then analyzed two third-party open source projects. The experimental results indicate that our approach can improve code reviewer's productivity.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.213-221
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• 2006

Although motivation and information search have both been studied continuously and separately as important marketing strategies, the relation between cause and effect has received little research attention. Therefore the objective of this study was to research the causal relationships between motivation and information search method. Frequency analysis and reliability analysis, factor analysis, and SEM(Structure Equation Model) were adopted to analyze the data. Motivation was divided into 5 factors which significantly influenced information search method. Factor 1, 'Reception and congratulation', influenced information search positively through 'newspaper, magazine', and 'word of mouth' but negatively through 'TV-advertising' and 'Flyer, Press copy'. Factor 2, 'Change of dietary life', influenced positively 'TV-advertising'. Factor 3, 'Economic saving', influenced positively 'newspaper, magazine', and 'the e-mail's advertising' Factor 4, 'Preference motivation', influenced negatively 'word of mouth' Factor 5, 'Advertisement and companion's need', influenced positively 'newspaper, magazine', and 'the e-mail's advertising' but negatively 'TV-advertising' As a result, customers appeared to choose various information search methods according to their eating-out motivation. 'The e-mail's advertising', and 'word of mouth' are popular among customers' information search methods. Therefore, food-service corporations need to try eliminating negative images of various advertisements and activate positive word of mouth marketing, promotion through internet.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제25권
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• pp.215-232
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• 1993

The Long-Term Development Plan of the Pusan National University(PNU) has announced on 1991 in order to reach its roles and levels as an University with international standards, a Graduate School research-oriented and a core university in its community through accomplishment of this Plan. University libraries would be planned to support their universities' goals. Therefore the Library of PNU is facing on the task for supporting the Plan. The Collection for Korean Classical Materials (CKCM) is not limited in Korean Literature, Korean History, Korean Philosophy fields but covered the academic fields except a hightech science : Humanities, social science. pure science, applied science and arts etc. However, the Library of PNU does not have the organization, special librarian and budget for CKCM. Under this notion organization, budget and librarian for the collection would be followed. The CKCM contains the original editions, photography editions, copied issues. microform reproductions with comprehensive subjects in the fields of studies. Especially for the collection of treasure books the role of the Library of PNU induce to open individuals' collections or families' collections to public through the Library. The equipments for preserving rare books and treasure books are the conditioners for humidity and temperature, automatic extinguishment system. The reference materials, copy machine and reading room are requested for the user service of CKCM. The materials would be one of the most important thing in study and research. Therefore the Library of PNU need to pay attention to develop and preserve CKCM.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.136-141
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• 2012

'Jikjisimcheyocheal (Jikji afterwards)' is known as a first book printed by the metal type in the world. The metal type used for printing this book has not been found yet. To help for replicating the original metal type, it is required to investigate the composition analysis of the copied metal type. In this study, the composition analysis and thermodynamic care for replicating of ancient metal type was performed on the basis of an analytical reports concerned with the ancient metal type which made after Jikji printing. Metal types were made by remelting and casting of the mother alloy which came from a cast of a mixed metals in accordance with the composition revealed in the literatures. Change of composition during remelting of mother alloy and casting of metal was detected by the EDS analysis. The reasons for variation in composition were discussed by metallurgical and thermodynamic point of view, and a mixing ratio of metals to get the original composition of ancient metal type is suggested. Some attention should be paid on mixing, melting and casting of metals to get an objected composition for copy of ancient metal type.

• Journal of Interdisciplinary Genomics
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.10-13
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• 2019

A 10-year and 5 month-old girl with developmental delay, intellectual disability, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, poor weight gain, and microcephaly was transferred to our pediatric clinic for genetic evaluation. Her height was within the 5-10th percentile, and her weight was under the 3rd percentile. On the social maturity scale, her developmental status was scored as 3 years 9 months for social age, and the social quotient was 35.98. A chromosomal microarray analysis was performed and the microduplication at chromosome 16p was observed: arr[GRCh37] 16p11.2 (29580020_30190029)${\times}3$. Currently, the patient is diagnosed with Grade 2 intellectual disability and is attending a computerized cognitive rehabilitation class twice weekly. In addition, nutritional support and growth follow up are also ensured in the Pediatric Gastrointestinal and Endocrinology clinic.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.59-68
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• 2001

잡지광고 디자인은 지금까지 여러 분야에서 연구되어지고 또한 발전되어 왔다. 그러나, 본 연구는 광고에서 여태까지 별로 관심거리가 되지 못한 소품(小品)이 현 광고에서 어떻게 적용되고 있는지의 경향을 파악해 보고자 하는 것으로 국내 여성지를 조사하여 제품의 속성과 소품의 상관관계, 비주얼(Visual)과 소품의 상관 관계, 카피(copy)와 소품의 상관 관계로 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소품을 선택하는데 있어서 자회사의 제품이 경쟁사제품과 차별화 될 수 있는 것을 선택하되 제품의 특성을 충분히 고려하여 광고하고자 하는 목적과 소구대상을 면밀히 검토, 아이디어 전개과정에서부터 소품의 적절한 선택을 생각하여 광고 효과를 최대한 발휘할 수 있는 광고물을 제작하여야 할 것이다. 둘째, 아이디어가 끝나고 시안이 확정되면 다음 단계로 촬영이라는 중차대한 작업을 진행하여야 한다. 보통 디자이너는 사진작가의 예술성에 억눌려 시안의 방향이 아닌 사진자가의 예술성으로 빠져드는 경우를 종종 경험한다. 사진작가의 말에 제동을 걸 수 있는 방법은 오로지 사전에 준비를 철저히 하여 광고의 방향을 충분히 사진작가에게 전달하는 것만이 최선일 것이다. 광고의 방향에 꼭 맞는 사진작업이야 말로 초를 다투는 광고 시장에서 시간을 벌 수 있는 유일한 길일 것이다. 셋째, 환영이 끝나면 다시 한번 시안을 카피라이터와 기획자, 그리고 디자이너의 충분한 재검토로 제품과 카피, 비주얼과의 상관관계에 무리가 없는지를 검토하여야 할 것이다. 그냥 지나쳐 버리기 쉬운 광고에 생명력을 불어넣고 신선한 시각언어로서 기억되기 위한 소품의 표현 전략으로서는 ·광고 메시지의 주제를 확인한다. ·소구대상과 소품의 연관성을 고려하여 소품을 선정한다. ·카피가 제시하고 있는 주장과 소품이 제시하는 주장이 일치하도록 하여 독자로 하여금 진실성을 느끼게 한다. 제품의 특징과 기능을 보조할 수 있는 역할을 한다. 소풍의 적절한 활용은 시각적 요소 및 비언어적 전달요소에 의한 정보전달을 중심으로 주목률을 높일 뿐만 아니라 그에 뒤따르는 소구과정의 단계를 증폭시키고 가속화시킨다. 또한 소품의 사용은 광고물의 분위기나 가치, 신념 등도 전달할 수 있다. 따라서 좀더 많은 새로운 모험과 실험이 많아질수록 광고의 미래전망이 밝아질 것으로 예측된다.