• 제목/요약/키워드: Copper complex

검색결과 395건 처리시간 0.028초

Effects of different copper sources (inorganic and organic) on the growth performance, fecal excretion, intestinal morphology, and health in growing pigs

  • Kim, Minji;Jung, Hyunjung;Seong, Pil-Nam;Jeong, Jin Young;Baek, Youl-Chang;Park, Seol Hwa;Ryu, Chae Hwa;Kim, Ki Hyun;Chun, Ju Lan;Oh, Sang-Ik;Kim, Byeonghyeon
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of different copper sources (inorganic and organic) on the growth performance, fecal copper excretion, intestinal morphology, and health in growing pigs. A total of 40 growing pigs (30.22 ± 1.92 kg) were randomly assigned to 5 dietary treatments: a basal control diet (CON), 4 experimental diets supplemented with either copper sulfate (CuSO4), Cu-glycine complex (CuGly), Cu-amino acid complex (CuAA), or Cu-hydroxy-4-methylthio butanoate chelate complex (CuHMB) at 100 ppm, respectively. At the end of the study (28 days), fecal and blood samples were collected, and the pigs were slaughtered to determine the intestinal morphology. During the 28 days of the experimental period, pigs fed the inorganic and organic copper showed a higher average daily gain (p < 0.01) and gain feed ratio (p < 0.01). There were no differences in mineral concentrations of the serum; however, the copper concentration of the feces was lower (p < 0.01) in the CuAA and CuHMB groups. The intestinal morphology and blood profiles did not significantly differ between the groups. In conclusion, the organic copper sources (CuAA and CuHMB) can be used as a growth promoter to replace the CuSO4 without any negative effects on health in growing pigs and to reduce fecal copper excretion.

Voltammetric Studies of Cu-Adriblastina Complex and its Effect on ssDNA-Adriblastina Interaction at In Situ Mercury Film Electrode

  • D.Abd El Hady;M.Ibrahim Abdel Hamid;M.Mahmoud Sellem;N.Abo E Maali
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1161-1167
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    • 2004
  • Adriblastina, a cancerostatic anthracycline antibiotic, causes considerable oxidative damage to DNA molecules. The interaction of this compound with DNA was investigated using Osteryoung square wave stripping voltammetry (OSWSV) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) at an in situ mercury film electrode. It was found that the equilibrium constant of the bonded oxidized form of the drug was 63 times bigger more important than that of the bonded reduced form. Copper forms 1 metal: 2 drug stoichiometry complex which is highly stable compared to ssDNA-drug interaction and consequently inhibited the drug biochemical damaging effects. Copper complex offered sub-nanogram determination of adriblastina in aqueous and urine media.

아세토니트릴 용매 중에서 Copper-1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol 착물의 전기화학적 성질 (Electrochemical Behaviors of Copper-1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol Complex in Acetonitrile)

  • 배준웅;오상우;송희봉;박태명
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제37권10호
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    • pp.888-894
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    • 1993
  • 아세토니트릴 용액 중에서 copper-1-(2-pyridylazo)-2-naphthol(Cu-PAN) 착물의 전기화학적 성질을 순환 전압전류법, 직류 폴라로그래프법, 정전위 전기분해법 및 UV-Vis 분광광도법으로 조사하였다. 아세토니트릴 용액 중에서 Cu-PAN 착물은 3개의 환원파를 보였다. 환원파의 환원전위는 각각 -1.27 V, -1.64 V 와 -2.08 V vs. Ag/AgNO$_3$(AN)였다. 각 환원단계에 관여하는 전자수는 일정전위 전기분해법으로 구하였으며, 전기분해한 전해 생성물의 UV-Vis Spectrum으로부터 전해 생성물을 확인하였다. 이상의 실험 결과로부터 아세토니트릴 용액 중에서 Cu-PAN 착물의 환원 반응기구를 제안하였다.

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Electro-oxidation of Cyclohexanol on a Copper Electrode Modified by Copper-dimethylglyoxime Complex Formed by Electrochemical Synthesis

  • Hasanzadeh, Mohammad.;Shadjou, Nasrin.;Saghatforoush, Lotfali.;Khalilzadeh, Balal.;Kazeman, Isa.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권12호
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    • pp.2943-2948
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    • 2009
  • Copper-dimethylglyoxime complex (CuDMG) modified Copper electrode (Cu/CuDMG) showed a catalytic activity towards cyclohexanol oxidation in NaOH solution. The modified electrode prepared by the dimethylglyoxime anodic deposition on Cu electrode in the solution contained 0.20 M $NH_4Cl\;+\;NH_4OH\;(pH\;9.50)\;and\;1\;{\times}\;10^{-4}$ M dimethylglyoxime. The modified electrode conditioned by potential recycling in a potential range of -900${\sim}$900 mV vs. Ag/AgCl by cyclic voltammetry in alkaline medium (1 M NaOH). The results show that the CuDMG film on the electrode behaves as an efficient catalyst for the electro-oxidation of cyclohexanol in alkaline medium via Cu (III) species formed on the electrode.

Epoxidation of Olefins by Iodosylbenzene Catalyzed by Non-Porphyrin Metal Complexes

  • Nam Wonwoo;Baek Seung Joong;Kazuko I. Liao;Joan Selverstone Valentine
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 1994
  • Epoxidation of olefins has been studied using iodosylbenzene (PhIO) as the terminal oxidant and binuclear and mononuclear complexes of $Mn^{2+}$, $Co^{2+}$, and $Cu^{2+}$ as catalysts. Epoxides were the predominant products with trace amounts of allylic oxidation products, and the metal complexes were found to be effective catalysts in the epoxidation reactions. The reactivity of binuclear copper complexes was greater than that of the mononuclear copper complexes, whereas the binuclear and mononuclear complexes of $Mn^{2+}$ and $Co^{2+}$ showed similar reactivities. The nature of the ligands bound to copper did not influence the reactivity of the binuclear copper complexes so long as copper ions were held in close proximity. A metal-iodosylbenzene complex, such as suggested previously for Lewis acidic metal complex-catalyzed epoxidation by iodosylbenzene, is proposed as the active epoxidizing species. Some mechanistic aspects are discussed as well.

N-Benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone Imine의 구리착물에 대한 분광광도법적 연구 (Spectrophotometric Study of Copper Complex of N-Benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone Imine)

  • 이병교;오대섭;이흥락
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 1986
  • 새로운 분석시약 N-benzylisonitrosoacetylacetone imine (H-IAA-N-Bz)을 합성하여 원소분석, 적외선흡수스펙트럼, 핵자기공명흡수스펙트럼, 질량스펙트럼 등으로 그 구조를 확인하였다. H-IAA-N-Bz은 알카리 용액(pH = 7.0∼10.0)에서 구리착물을 형성하며, 클로로포름 유기용매층으로 잘 추출된다. 이 구리착물에 대한 분광광도법적 연구의 여러가지의 최적조건은 420nm의 파장에서 구하였으며, 클로로포름 10ml당 구리 $\mu$g이하의 농도 범위에서 Beer법칙이 잘 성립되었다. 구리 착물의 조성은 $Cu(IAA-N-Bz)_2$이며, 착물의 총괄 안정도상수는 $8.55{\times}10^6$이며, 몰흡광계수 $\varepsilon$은 3500l/$cm{\cdot}mol$이다.

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$\alpha$-picoline동(II)에 의한 barbital 류의 착화합물및 그의 약품분석화학적 연구 (Studies on the complex compounds and their analytical methods of barbiturates by means of $\alpha$-picoline-copper (II))

  • 김수억
    • 약학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1969
  • A new method of qualitative and quantitative determination of barbiturates in the pharmaceuticals by means of $\alpha$-picoline-copper (II) was studied. Barbiturates in the pharmaceuticals were dissolved in the mixed solvent of 33% $\alpha$-picoline-Carbontetrachloride to yield Complex Compounds of barbiturates-copper (II)-$\alpha$-picoline. Complex Compounds of barbiturates show uniformly maximum absorption at the wavelength of 540m.mu. and wre to be identified at the concentration of 1 X 10$^{-4}$ Mole, and also was to be quantitatively determined at the concentration of 1 X 10$^{-3}$ Mole. By this method barbiturates in the pharmaceuticals could be determined in the presence of various compounds such as sulpyrine, isopropylantipyrine, antipyrine, phenacetin and etc. But Barbiturates could be also determined by this method after seperation with aminopyrine, acetaminophen, acetylsalicylic acid and etc. by column chromatography. And barbiturates and acetylsalicylic acid could be also determined by simultaneous equation while their complex compounds show uniformly each maximum absorption at the Wavelength of 540 m${\mu}$ and 620 m${\mu}$. I.R. spectra of these complex compounds show identification of Barbiturates derivatives. The composition ratio of these complex compounds were : barbiturates : Cu : ${\alpha}$-picoline=2:1:2.

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