• 제목/요약/키워드: Copper(II)

검색결과 556건 처리시간 0.024초

근접장 마이크로파 현미경을 이용한 Copper(II)-phthalocyanine의 Phase Transition 연구 (Study of Phase Transition of Copper(II)-phthalocyanine using a Near Field Scanning Microwave Microscope)

  • 박미화;유현준;윤순일;임은주;이기진;차덕준;이용산
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.641-646
    • /
    • 2004
  • We report the changes of the microwave reflection coefficients S$_{11}$ of copper(II)-phthalocyanine (CuPc) thin films by using a near-field microwave microscope(NSMM) in order to understand the phase transition of CuPc. For a NSMM system, a high-quality microstrip resonator coupled with a dielectric resonator was used. CuPc thin films were prepared on the pre-heated glass substrates using a thermal evaporation method. The reflection coefficients S$_{11}$ of CuPc thin films were changed by the dependence on the substrate pre-heating temperatures. By comparing reflection coefficient S$_{11}$ and crystal structures, we found the phase transition of CuPc thin films from $\alpha$-phase to $\beta$-phase at the substrate heating temperature 200 $^{\circ}C$./TEX>.

Sulfanilamide유도체의 동(II)착화합물에 대한 생물약제학적 연구 (Biopharmaceutical studies on copper(II) chelates of sulfanilamide derivatives)

  • 김재백
    • 약학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 1971
  • Cu(II) chelates of several sulfanilamide derivatives (Sulfa-Cu) were prepared and their effects on solubility, absorptivity in intestinal lumen, biding tendency with serum protein and erythrocytes, concentration in rabbit blood, and acetylation rate were studied in comparison with their free ligand forms. For solubility concerned, the partition coefficients of Sulfa-Cu are decreased as following order: Sulfadimethoxine Copper chelate (SDM-Cu), Sulfamethoxypyridazine Copper chelate (SD-Cu), Sulfamerazine Copper chelate (SM-Cu), Sulfaisoxazole Copper chelate (SIX-Cu). The partition coefficients of SDM-Cu and ST-Cu were much greater than those of ligands. this phenomenone acounts for the rapid absorption of SDM-Cu and ST-Cu in the rat small intestine (in situ). The Sulfa-Cu were absorbed at the intestinal lumen of a rat in the rate of first order and there was no difference between long acting sulfa drugs and their Cu0chelates in biological half lives. In binding experiments, sulfa-Cu binded with serum protein in lower ratio than their ligands except SIX-Cu. On other hand, acetylation rates of sulfa-Cu were higher than those of free sulfa drugs and the acetylation rate were higher than those of free sulfa drugs and powder. In a experiment on Sulfa-Cu concentration in rabbit blood, the half lives of SD-Cu, SIX-cu, ST-Cu, and SM-Cu were longer than those of their ligands. Above all, the half life of SD-Cu appeared to be approximately 3.5 times logner than that of corresponding ligand, SD. When absorption of sulfa drugs or sulfa-Cu at the small intestinal lumen of a rat and the concentration in rabbit blood after absorption were compared, it was found that there was not always conrrelated.

  • PDF

흡착 벗김 전압전류법에 의한 구리이온(II) 존재하에서 티오글리콜산의 정량 (Determination of Thioglycolic acid in the presence of Copper(II) by Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry)

  • 홍미정;권영순
    • 분석과학
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 1995
  • 구리이온(II)과 티오글리콜산의 착물인 CuRS를 HMDE(Hanging Mercury Drop Electrode)에 흡착시켜 음극으로 주사하는 흡착벗김 전압전류법으로 미량의 티오글리콜산을 정량하는 방법을 고찰하였다. 지지 전해질로는 pH 6.5 인산염 완충용액과 pH 9.5 붕산염 완충용액을 사용하였고, 최적 조건은 구리이온(II) 농도 $1{\times}10^{-4}M$, 흡착 축적 전위 -0.2V, 흡착 축적 시간 60초, 그리고 주사 속도 20mV/sec이다. 이 때 티오글리콜산의 검출 한계는 $1{\times}10^{-9}M$이다. 이 조건하에서 콜드 파마액과 제모제 속에 포함된 티오글리콜산의 함량을 구하였다.

  • PDF

구리(Ⅱ)-시프염기 착물과 과산화수소의 반응속도 및 메카니즘 (Kinetics and Mechanism of Reaction of Hydrogen Peroxide with Copper(Ⅱ)-Schiff Base Complexes)

  • 김선덕;정무수;진경록;김창수
    • 대한화학회지
    • /
    • 제39권12호
    • /
    • pp.932-939
    • /
    • 1995
  • 시프 염기 구리(II) 착물에 의한 과산화수소 분해속도를 측정하였다. 과산화수소와 구리(II)-시프염기 착물의 반응속도는 $Cu^{II}BSDT$$Cu^{II}BSTP$인 경우 pH에 따라 증가하였으나 $Cu^{II}BSTT$의 경우 증가하였다가 감소하였다. 이 반응의 메카니즘은 과산화수소의 시프염기 구리(II) 착물의 탈양성자를 거친 다음에 속도결정단계에서 퍼옥소 구리착물이 생성되는 반응과정과 일치한다.

  • PDF

2,5-Diamine 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene과 금속 (II) 이온이 만드는 Coordination Polymer에 관하여 (Study on the Coordination Polymers of Metal (II) Ions with 2,5-Diamine 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene)

  • 오준석;주경옥
    • 대한화학회지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.309-312
    • /
    • 1969
  • A series of metal ion-2, 5-diamine 1, 4-dihydroxybenzene polymers containing copper(II), nickel(II) or cobalt (II) have been prepared. The structure was postulated on the basis of elementary analysis of polymers. It was found that copper polymer is most likely the coordination polymers by X-ray powder pattern studies. The thermal stability of the polymers was also studied by a simple method, utilizing a thermogravimetric balance. The order of thermal stabilities is Cu(II) > Ni(II) > Co(II). The polymers start to decompose at a relatively low temperature.

  • PDF

비수용매에서 이핵성 네자리 Schiff Base Nickel(II) 및 Copper(II) 착물들의 전기화학적 성질 (제 1 보) (Electrochemical Properties of Binuclear Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes with Tetradentate Schiff Base in Aprotic Solvents (1))

  • 최기형;최용국;서성섭;이송주
    • 대한화학회지
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-37
    • /
    • 1991
  • 이핵성 네자리 Schiff base nickel(II) 및 copper(II) 착물로서 [Ni(II)$_2$(SMPD)$_2$(L)$_2$], [Ni(II)$_2$(SPPD)$_2$(L)$_2$], [Cu(II)$_2$(SMPD)$_2$] 및 [Cu(II)2(SPPD)2](L : Py, DMSO, DMF)들을 합성하여 원소분석, IR-spectrum, T.G.A, D.S.C 및 ESR을 측정하여 이핵성임을 확인하였다. 지지전해질로서 0.1M-TEAP을 포함한 비수용매(Py, DMSO 및 DMF)인 10mM-착물용액의 순환전압전류법과 DPP법으로 전기화학적 성질을 측정한 결과 일핵성인 Cu(II)(SOPD) 및 Ni(II)(SOPD)(L)$_2$는 일전자의 확산지배적인 첫단계 환원과정이 0.1M TEAP-Py 용액에서는 비가역적이고, 0.1M TEAP-DMSO 용액에서는 가역 및 준가역적이고 0.1M TEAP-DMF 용액에서는 가역 및 E.C 반응으로 일어나지만, 이핵성 착물들은 일전자의 확산지배적인 환원과정이 두단계 과정으로 다음과 같이 일어남을 알았다.

  • PDF

Copper(II)-phthalocyanine을 이용한 유기 EL 소자의 정공 전송 특성 (Hole transport properties of organic EL devices using a copper(II)-phthalocyanine)

  • 한우미;임은주;이정윤;김명식;이기진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.927-930
    • /
    • 2001
  • We studied the electrical properties of Copper(II)-phthalocyanine (Cu-Pc) as a hole transport layer in organic light emitting devices (OLEDs). OLEDs were constructed with ITO/CU-Pc/triphenyl-diamine (TPD)/tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum ( Alq$_3$) + 4- (Dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM)/Al. It was consisted of a thin DCM in Alq$_3$emission layer. We observed that the change of recombination zone was moved toward the cathode as the hole mobility increased due to the heat-treatment temperature of Cu-Pc layer increased.

  • PDF

Voltammetric Study of Anionic Surfactant-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Bis(2,2'-Bipyridyl)Copper(II) in 200 mM NaBr

  • Ko, Young Chun
    • 통합자연과학논문집
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.120-123
    • /
    • 2014
  • When a hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments of bis(2,2'-bipyridyl) copper(II) ($Cu(bpy)_2{^{2+}}$) are produced in the presence of anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), cyclic voltammetry is used to investigate the microscopic environments which occurs at the glassy carbon electrode. In order to see the relation between ${\Delta}E_p$ and a critical micelle concentration (CMC), ${\Delta}E_p$ vs. -Log[SDS] for the redox couples are plotted. The concentration at the intersection of two lines is 2.57 mM SDS, and this concentration can be determined as the CMC (relative error: below 0.03%; 2.63 mM SDS by surface tensiometry).

정공 주입층 Copper(II)-phthalocyanine의 결정 변화에 따른 유기발광소자의 발광특성연구 (EL Properties of OLEDs with Different Crystal Structures of Hole Injection Layers of Copper(II)-phthalocyanine)

  • 임은주;이기진;한우미;이정윤;차덕준;이용산;김진태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2003
  • We report the electrical properties of copper(II)-phthalocyanine(Cu-Pc) as a hole injaction layer in organic light-emitting diode (OLED). OLEDs were constructed by the following material structure : indium tin oxaide (ITO)/ CuPc/ triphenyl-diamine (TPD)/ tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (Alq3)/4-(Dicyanomethlene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM)/ Al. we observed that the change of recombination zone by using a DCM detection thin layer (6 ${\AA}$) in a Alq$_3$ emitting layer. layer. Recombination zone was moved toward the cathode as the hole mobility increased due to the heat-treatment temperature of cupc layer increased.

Photochemical Studies of Schiff Base Cu(II) Complex: (1) UV-Irradiation of N,$N^{\prime}$-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine copper(II)

  • 안병태
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.202-204
    • /
    • 1995
  • The ultraviolet photochemistry of N,N'-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine copper(II), Cu(sal)2en, was investigated with low pressure mercury lamp. Redution of Cu(Ⅱ) and formation of Cl- were shown on 254 nm irradiation both for aerated and deaerated chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent such as CH2Cl2, chloroform, and 1,2-dichloroethane. Relatively long lived $({\tau}=100{\mu}sec)$ intermediate was detected by flash photolysis. Overall photo-process can be described as the formation of Cl- and new copper complex, product(1) by chlorohydrocarbon mediation, photoinduced reduction by abstraction of halogen from solvent, followed by redox induced substitution of axial ligand with chlorine. Product(1) is possibly Cu(III) chlorosalicylaldeimido complex and cyclic -CH2CH2- moiety is absent in the structure. 247nm band of Cu(sal)2en should contain ligand to metal charge transfer character.