• Title/Summary/Keyword: Copepodid larvae

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Copepodid Stages of Ergasilus hypomesi Yamaguti(Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida, Ergasilidae) from a Brackish Lake in Korea

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • All copepodid stages and free-swimming adults of Ergasilus hypomesi Yamaguti collected from plankton samples from a brackish lake in Korea are described. The antennule remains a four-segmented appendage until copepodid V. The antenna of copepodid I carries a vestigial exopod. Sexual dimorphism first appears at copepodid IVwhose males bear primodial maxillipeds. Leg 5 also is sexually dimorphic from copepodid IV onwards, with its free segment bearing three setae in the female and two setae in the male. Morphological features of some appendages appearing during copepodid development are discussed. It is noticed that the early copepodids of the Ergasilidae show the characteristic setation on the biramous legs and proximal segments of the antennule.

The larval development of Paramphiascella vararensis(T. Scott) (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Diosaccidae) reared in laboratory: II. Larvae development of copepodid stages (요각류 Paramphiascella vararensis(T, Scott) (Harpacticoida: Diosaccidae)의 유생 발생: II. copepodid 유생의 발생)

  • Jung, Min-Min;Lee, Hwa-Ja;Kim, Hyeung-Sin
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2000
  • The complete postembryonic developments of copepodid stages of Paramphiascella vararensis T. Scott(Copepoda: Harpacticoida) are described and illustrated based on specimens cultured in laboratory. The copepodites of P. vararensis feed on powder of one of green macro-algae species Ulva pertusa. Developmental time from copepodid stage to adult (copepodid stage) is about 15 days with culture conditions of 33-34 ppt of salinity, 22-23$^{\circ}$C of temperature and feed on algae powder. Sexual characters of the species are distinct on the copepodid stage. Sexual characters appear in size, antennule, pereiopods of second and bases of the fifth and sixth legs. Males are considerably smaller than females in size. In the antennule, the fourth segment of the male extremely is modified and swollen for female. In the segment number of the endopod of second pereiopod, female has 3 segments while male bears 2 segments. The female has 3 setae while the male bears 2 setae on the inner lobe of basis of fifth leg. In the basis of sixth leg, the female has 2 setae while the male has 3 setae.

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Naupia Development of Nitocra spinipes Boeck, 1865 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Ameiridae) Reared in the Laboratory (요각류, Nitocra spinipes Boeck, 1865의 노우플리우스 유생 발생)

  • 최경화;김창현
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2001
  • The larvae of Nitocra spinipes Boeck, 1865 were reared at 2$0^{\circ}C$ and 33.3$\textperthousand$ in the laboratory. These species passed through six nauplii stages and the first copepodid appeared in 8-10 days. Nauplii of N. spinipes is distinguished by characteristics of the appendage setation and caudal setae. The number of segments of antennal and mandibular exopodites in harpacticoida is discussed within familial level.

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Evalution of Three Species of Haptophyte Algae for the Culture of the Marine Copepod Tigriopus japonicus (해산 요각류 Tigriopus japonicus 개체군 성장에 미치는 착편모조의 영향)

  • Kim, Hyeung-Sin;Jung, Min-Min
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2005
  • Three haptophyte algae, Isochrysis galbana, Prymnesium parvum and P. patelliferum were offered to the marine copepod Tigriopus japonicus as food. Growth rate of larvae, egg production, mortality and comsumption rates of T. japonicus were measured for each of the haptophyte species offered. The growth rate of larvae, egg production and algal ingestion of T. japonicus fed on P. parvum and P. patelliferum were much lower than those fed on I. galbana and corresponding high mortality rates were also observed during the experimental period. The harmful effects observed during the present study indicate that bloom-forming haptophyte algae, P. parvum and P. patelliferum are not suitable feed species for culture of copepod, T. japonicus.

Ecology of Acanthochondria yui(Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) on a Gobiid Fish Acanthogobius flavimanus in Wando Islands, Korea (완도산 문절망둑(Acanthogobius flavimanus)에 기생하는 요각류 Acanthochondria yui의 생태)

  • SUH Hae-Lip;SHIM Jae-Duk;CHOI Sang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 1993
  • Monthly changes in the occurrence and infection levels of a parasitic copepod Acanthochondria yui(Poecilostomatoida, Chondracanthidae) on a gobiid fish Acanthogobius flavimanus were studied for a year from April 1990 to March 1991. This parasite was not found on the fish for four months from September to December. Prevalence of the parasite increased from $2.9\%$ in January to $88.9\%$ in June. Relative density and mean intensity also increased from January to June. Prevalence of A. yui increased with host size. A. flavimanus samples were never found carrying A. yui larvae of three copepodid stages(CI to CIII), although a few CIV and CV larvae were identified from April and May samples. This indicates that A. flavimanus was not the sole host of A. yui. Adult females and copepodites of A. yui were usually found in the gill arch($74.8\%$) and gill filament($80.6\%$), respectively. This suggests that copepodites select the gill filament as the most suitable place on their host A. flavimanus, and the adult females move toward the gill arch.

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