• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooperative robot

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Cooperative control of multiple mobile robots (다 개체 이동 로봇의 협동 제어)

  • 이경노;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.720-723
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a cooperative control method for multiple robots. This method is based on local sensors. The proposed method integrates all information obtained by local perception through a set of sensors and generates commands without logical conflicts in designing control logic. To control multiple robots effectively, a global control strategy is proposed. These methods are constructed by using AND/OR logic and transition firing sequences in Petri nets. To evaluate these methods, the object-searching task is introduced. This task is to search an object like a box by two robots and consists of two sub-tasks, i.e., a wall tracking task and a robot tracking task. Simulation results for the object-searching task and the wall tracking task are presented to show the effectiveness of the method.

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TWR based Cooperative Localization of Multiple Mobile Robots for Search and Rescue Application (재난 구조용 다중 로봇을 위한 GNSS 음영지역에서의 TWR 기반 협업 측위 기술)

  • Lee, Chang-Eun;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2016
  • For a practical mobile robot team such as carrying out a search and rescue mission in a disaster area, the localization have to be guaranteed even in an environment where the network infrastructure is destroyed or a global positioning system (GPS) is unavailable. The proposed architecture supports localizing robots seamlessly by finding their relative locations while moving from a global outdoor environment to a local indoor position. The proposed schemes use a cooperative positioning system (CPS) based on the two-way ranging (TWR) technique. In the proposed TWR-based CPS, each non-localized mobile robot act as tag, and finds its position using bilateral range measurements of all localized mobile robots. The localized mobile robots act as anchors, and support the localization of mobile robots in the GPS-shadow region such as an indoor environment. As a tag localizes its position with anchors, the position error of the anchor propagates to the tag, and the position error of the tag accumulates the position errors of the anchor. To minimize the effect of error propagation, this paper suggests the new scheme of full-mesh based CPS for improving the position accuracy. The proposed schemes assuring localization were validated through experiment results.

A Study on Processing of Monolithic Rack Housing for Modular Steering Gear [II] - Processing Characteristics of Monolithic Rack Housing - (Steering Gear 모듈화를 위한 일체형 Rack Housing의 공정에 관한 연구 [II] - 일체형 Rack Housing의 공정특성 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Chang-Je
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is manufacturing of monolithic housing for modularization of steering gear. Monolithic housing is difficult to weld with only rotation and linear motion. It is for this reason that housing of joining parts have a slope of 76.3 degrees. For this reason, welding trajectory was measured by the cooperative controled robot system, and then allowing for measured results, we developed the dedicated system. The developed system can be welded by using only 3 axises in contrast with robot system using 8 axises in housing welding. In addition, we applied CMT and laser welding device to dedicated system and as a result of experiment, sound bead and excellent roundness could be obtained.

Artificial immune network-based cooperative beharior strategies in collective autonomous mobile rotos (인공면역계 기반의 자율이동로봇군의 협조행동전략 결정)

  • 이동욱;심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.3
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a method of cooperative control based on immune system in distributed autonomous robotic system(DARS). Immune system is living body's self-protection and self-maintenance system. Thus these features can be applied to decision making of optimal swarm behavior in dynamically changing environment.For the purpose of applying immune system to DARS, a robot is regarded as a B lymphocyte(B cell), each environmental condition as an antigen, and a behavior strategy as an antibody respectively. The executing process of proposed method is as follows. When the environmental codintion changes, a robot select an appropriate beharior stategy. And its behavior stategy is stimulated and suppressed by other robot using communiation. Finally much stimulated strategy is adopted as a swarm behavior strategy. This control scheme is based on clonal selection and idotopic network hypothesis. And it is used for decision making of optimal swarm stragegy.

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Cooperative Foraging Behavior of Multi Robot System with Simple Interaction

  • Sugawara, Ken;Sano, Masaki;Yoshihara, Ikuo;Abe, Kenichi;Watanabe, Toshinori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.155.3-155
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    • 2001
  • Researches of multi-robot system are active in these days. The most remarkable characteristic of multirobot system is that the robots work cooperatively and achieve the task which a single robot cannot do. It is essential to investigate number effect of multi-robot system. In this paper, we chose foraging task and investigated their behavior. At first, we investigated the foraging behavior in case that interaction range is Infinite. Secondly, we investigated the behavior in case that interaction range is finite. In both case, we find out there is an optimum interaction duration.

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Construction of simulator for cooperative multi-robot motions (다중로보트의 동작결정을 위한 시뮬레이터 구성)

  • 김정찬;김진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 1992
  • We describe about the graphic simulation system which supports the determination of efficient multi-robot motions during cooperation. For the construction of the simulation software for multi-robot motions, two problems are presented. First problem is that all the robot motions must be determinded using both the desired object motions and the holonomic constraints with the object. To find the robot motions combined with the various object motion path, the robot motions are derived from the desired object path instead of a master robot path. Therefore robot motions can be easily modifiable with the various object motions. This type of motion determination is different from that of the master-slaves method using the master robot motions. The other is that the developments of robot application softwares need a heavy cost when the participated robots or the tasks given to the robots are changed. Based on object-oriented programming paradigm, we present useful software objects describing robot application programming environment. The object-oriented programming paradigm increases the software reusability, reliability, and extensibility, and also provides the structual concepts to cope with the various demands of robot application programming.

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Generation of Fuzzy Rules for Cooperative Behavior of Autonomous Mobile Robots

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Kong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1998
  • Complex "lifelike" behaviors are composed of local interactions of individuals under fundamental rules of artificial life. In this paper, fundamental rules for cooperative group behaviors, "flocking" and "arrangement", of multiple autonomous mobile robots are represented by a small number of fuzzy rules. Fuzzy rules in Sugeno type and their related paramenters are automatically generated from clustering input-output data obtained from the algorithms the group behaviors. Simulations demonstrate the fuzzy rules successfully realize group intelligence of mobile robots.

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Cooperation of Heterogeneous Robot Team for Localization and Map Building (이종 로봇팀의 협업을 통한 맵 빌딩과 위치추정)

  • Jeong, Jin-Su;Lim, Yun-Won;Kang, Soo-Hyek;Kim, Dong-Han
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we present cooperation of heterogeneous robot team, composed of a wheeled robot and a helicopter for localization and map building. This heterogeneous robot team can successfully fulfill task by combining the abilities of both robots than single robot because wheeled robot and helicopter have complementing ability. The scenario describes a tightly cooperative task, where the wheeled robot move carrying the helicopter and detect obstacles, if there are obstacles, helicopter take off for map building and land, then robot team move destination avoiding obstacles. We present PID controller for position control of helicopter and transformation algorithm to global coordinate from image pixel coordinate. Experimental result show that the proposed method is valid.