• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooperative relation

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국제합작투자에서 합작파트너 간 내부기술계약과 기술대가 지급방식 선택에 관한 연구 (Licensing Contract between International Joint Venture Partners and Compensation Structure)

  • 이응석
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.175-201
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    • 2007
  • Licensing contracts between partners in International Joint Ventures(IJV) have not only aspects of relation contract, which is interdependent and long-term cooperative relationships in interpartner but also aspects of discrete contract which is exposed to opportunistic risk caused by IJV partners who maximize individual profit instead of joint payoff maximization. In this circumstance, appropriate compensation structures such as lump-sum and royalty can reduce conflicts and spur interpartner cooperation. In addition, compensation structures that stipulate each party's rights, duties, and responsibilities under various sets of environmental conditions have strong implications for transaction cost minimization and joint payoff maximization. On the other hands, compensation structures such as lump-sum and royalty in IJV licensing contract have benefits and costs depending on IJV partners uncertainty, partner dependency, and environment uncertainty. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to empirically show how partner uncertainty, partner dependence and environment uncertainty influence compensation structure chosen by licensor in IJV.

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정보이론의 협력무선통신에의 응용 (Application of information theory to wireless cooperative communications)

  • 김윤현;양재수;하광준;김진영
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2009
  • Information theory is one field of the applied mathematics quantitating the data in order to store data as many as in the medium or communicate through channel. it was released on the Shannon's paper, in 1948. With basis on this paper, It has been achieved dramatically development for communication, signal processing, and date procedure and transmission in the network In this paper, the basic concept of information theory is described through dealing with contents about meaning of information, entropy, and channel capacity. It is also handled how information theory is applied to the fields of sensor network, relay channel, MIMO system, and others.

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신경회로망을 이용한 WMR의 가변제어기 설계 (Design of variable controller for WMR using a Neural Network)

  • 김규태;김성회;박종국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents A Design of WMR Controller that being composed of cooperative relation between PID controller and optimized neural network algorithm, it operate a variable control by velocity. Some proposed algorithm in the past just depended on PID controller for the control of position of WMR but for more efficient control we design a variable controller that operate control by PD controller using neural network if it is satisfied with any given condition. it adjust gain of PD controller for real time control using a fast feedforward algorithm which is different with Form of the standard backpropagation algorithm.

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Design of PD controller for WMR using a Neural Network

  • Kim, Kyu-Tae;Kim, Sung-Hee;Park, Chong-Kug;Bae, Jun-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.180.5-180
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents A Design of WMR Controller that being composed of cooperative relation between PID controller and optimized neural network algorithm, it operate a variable control by velocity. Some proposed algorithm in the past just depended on PID controller for the control of position of WMR but for more efficient control we design a variable controller that operate control by PD controller using neural network if it is satisfied with any given condition. it adjust gain of PD controller for real time control using a fast feedforward algorithm which is different with Form of the standard backpropagation algorithm.

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노사에 대한 인식 연구 (A Study on consumer's cognizance of labor and management)

  • 장경;고현민;이응석
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2004
  • Competition of Business firms has become serious domestically and internationally. No one can deny that cooperation and peace between labour and management are essentially necessary in this seriously competitive business world and will form continuous national economic development. This paper is interested in consumer's cognizance of business firm, business CEO, and labor. The attributes of consumer dealt with are gender, education level, etc. We showed consumer's cognizance as forms of hypotheses, tested them, and found many statistically significant facts, and suggested their implication. It can be said that our research results can be utilized as good information and for judgement and decision for constructing cooperative and peaceful labour and management relation.

Study on Energy Saving Properties by using City- Water as a Heat Source for Dwellings

  • Chung, Yong-Hyun;Mizuno, Minoro;Simoda, Yoshiyuki;Kum, Jong-Soo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 1998
  • A simulation study was conducted to use city-water which is thermally regulated by unused energy as a heat source for urban dwellings. This study utilized multiple heat pump system using the city-water as a heat source and suggested a method of reducing the heat load of hot water supply. The simulation was done to calculate the energy savings at a dwelling for a year. The relation between the controlled temperature of city-water. and electric energy in all seasons was also investigated. Furthermore, it has been found that the controlled water system can lead to considerable energy savings and decrease environmental load such as sensible waste heat which otherwise would form heat islands.

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노동재해에 대한 산업심리학적 고찰 (An Industrial Psychological Study On Labor Accidents)

  • 현영기
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1980
  • Industrial Psychology is to study and analyze human behavior or working at operation, both to look into the rules in that and to make analysis of rules made from theological basis adapted to reality, wi th methods and knowledges that Psychology gives, by methods that are observation, experiment , investigation and so on, to contribute to improving the production efficiency and promoting the Laborer's welfare, In this paper, the side of Psychology in labor accidents will be studied as follows. 1.The Presentation of Problems 1.1. Concept prescription of Industrial Psychology 1.2. Relation between Industrial psychology and accidents 2.The Theorical approach of Industrial Psychology for accident study 2.1 Industrial Psychology in approach of accident study 2.2. Cooperative effort from other corvelative science 3. Industrial Psychologic observation on important safety policy 3.1. Study of accident origin 3.2. Safety of material equipment 3.3. Safety of work condition 4. Industrial psychological subject on safety instruction development 4.1. Safety instruction and attitude of laborers 4.2. Operation of safety rules 4.3. Safely counselling 4.4. Measures for the injured 5. Conclusion.

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디지털 환경에서의 로컬리티 기록화 방법론 연구 (A Study on Documenting Locality in Digital Environment)

  • 설문원
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.207-230
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문의 목적은 지역 내 기록유산기관들의 협력을 기반으로 하는 Cox의 로컬리티 기록화 모형의 한계를 극복하고 디지털 환경에 맞는 새로운 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 국내외에서 이루어지고 있는 로컬리티 기록화와 관련한 접근방법을 4가지로 유형화하여 분석하였다. 이를 토대로 특히 공간과 장소를 중심축으로 하는 기록화의 범주를 도출하고 참여와 협력을 통하여 로컬리티가 담긴 기록을 생산 수집할 수 있는 지속가능한 아카이브를 구축하기 위한 방향을 제안하였다.

시스템다이내믹스 모형을 이용한 한국 방위산업의 동태성 연구 (A Study on Dynamic of Korea Defense Industry Using the System Dynamics Model)

  • 서혁;오기열
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.117-138
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    • 2005
  • The defence industry of the Republic of Korea(ROK) has grown up since 1970, however it is facing a growth hindrance due to its structural problem. Many professionals of defense industry has developed some measures to upgrade and energize the defence industry of ROK, and also the current government is implementing various transformations and new policies under the initiative of cooperative independence defence. But most of papers published so far have some limitations resulting from their qualitative contents. And also it is true for them not to show policy alternatives devised by the system thinking. This paper identifies essential factors of defense industry, then analyze the causal relation among those factors. It also shows the causal loop to identify the politic leverages, on which concrete measures to resolve the structural problems are based.

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기술혁신(특허)의 사적가치 (Private Value of Innovation (Patents))

  • 김병우
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.246-259
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    • 2011
  • 시장구조와 혁신의 가치간 관계를 구명하는 것은 경쟁과 STI 정책수행에 중요하다. 만일 혁신의 가치가 특정 시장구조에서 상승된다면 정부는 해당 산업의 시장구조를 변화시킬 수 있다. 선형수요와 고정된 한계비용의 경우, 꾸르노 경쟁에서의 major와 minor 기술혁신에 대한 인센티브가 합병과 공동 연구개발의 경우보다 더 작다는 결과를 단순한 캘리브레이션을 통해 도출할 수 있다. 이는 또다시 독점이 필요악임을 시사한다.

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