• 제목/요약/키워드: Cooling system in ship

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.029초

선박용 중앙냉각시스템의 해수 펌프 용량조절에 따른 에너지 절감 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving Method by controlling Capacity of Sea Water Pump in Central Cooling System for Vessel)

  • 이지영;유희한;김연형;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.592-598
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    • 2007
  • The fuel charge is getting higher in navigation cost. Therefore, shipowners try to find the method for reducing oil consumption. ESS(Energy Saving System) is one of he method. ESS is the system consisted with two inverters, ESS control unit and monitoring system. Two inverters control two main sea water cooling pumps. In the ESS control Unit, the control algorithm finds optimized point to decrease a power consumption of main sea water cooling pumps. Monitoring system observes ESS not to work improperly. ESS is experimented in the laboratory with real condition and analyzed in every view. After experiment, the result of the experiment shows that the control algorithm works correctly and safely. ESS has a plan to be operated in the ship soon. In that case, additional devices are needed to connect ESS with cooling system of the vessel. So the development of addition device is needed and being studied.

전기 추진 시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계 (Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System)

  • 오진석;조관준;곽준호;이지영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • The cooling system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. Generally, a drive system operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. The management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability of the power electric system. In this paper, the switching devices are molded by IGBT, and the propulsion system is consisted of MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor). The system composition interacts with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. The calculation result is used for modeling and designing of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

선박 냉각시스템의 에너지 절감기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method of Energy Saving in a Marine Cooling System)

  • 오진석;임명규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2005
  • The ESS(Energy Saving System) is designed to have functions of controlling. monitoring for cooling system. etc. ESS consists of the I/O module, CPU module and Display module I/O module detects various ESS data on local area and treats signals via I/O interface system. The interface system receives various status data and outputs control signals. ESS is tested with dummy signal to verify proposed functions and is shown good results. For future study ESS will be tested under real condition in the ship.

선체냉각을 위한 해수분사노즐의 산포특성에 관한 실험 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Dispersion Characteristics of Seawater Injection Nozzle for Hull Cooling)

  • 윤석태;정호석;조용진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.767-773
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    • 2017
  • Infrared stealth is an important technology for naval ships. This technology helps improve the anti-detection performance and survivability of naval ships. In general, the infrared signature of naval ships are categorized into internal and external heat source. External signature are generated by ship surface heating by solar flux as well as the complicated heat transfer process with the surrounding weather condition. Modern naval ships are equipped with seawater injection nozzles on the outside for nuclear, biological and, chemical, and these nozzles are used to control external signature. Wide nozzle placement intervals and insufficient injection pressure, however, have reduced seawater dispersion area. To address this problem, nozzle installation standards must be established. In this study, an actual-scale experimental system was implemented to provide the evidence for nozzle installation standards in order to reduce the infrared signature of naval ships. In addition, the environmental conditions of the experiment were set up through computational fluid dynamics considering the ocean climate data and naval ship management conditions of South Korea. The dispersion distance was measured using a high-resolution thermography system. The flow rate, pipe pressure, and dispersion distance were analyzed, and the evidence for the installation of seawater injection nozzles and operation performance standards was suggested.

항적 데이터에 기반한 하이브리드 추진 연료전지 선박의 효율 평가 (Efficiency Evaluation of a Hybrid Propulsion Fuel Cell Ship Based on AIS Data)

  • 오동현;조대승
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2023
  • Efforts have been made to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from ships by limiting the energy efficiency index, and net zero CO2 emission was proposed recently. The most ideal measure to achieve zero emission ship is electrification, and fuel cells are considered as a practical power source of the electrified propulsion system. The electric efficiency in the electrochemical reaction of fuel cells can be achieved up to 60% practically. The remaining energy is converted to heat energy but most of them are dissipated by cooling. In the author's previous research, a hybrid propulsion system utilizing not only electricity but also heat was introduced by combining electric motor and steam turbine. In this article, long term efficiency is evaluated for the introduced hybrid propulsion system by considering a virtual 24,000 TEU class container carrier model. To reflect a more practical operating condition, the actual navigation data of a similar real ship in the real world were collected from automatic identification system data and applied. From the result, the overall efficiency of the hybrid propulsion system is expected to be higher than a conventional electric propulsion fuel cell ship by 30%.

적외선 영상탐색기를 탑재한 대함유도탄-함정방어체계 교전모의 프로그램 개발 (Development of Engagement Simulation Program between ASM with IIR Seeker and Defense System)

  • 박상섭;김도완;최기영;김정호;유창경
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 적외선 영상탐색기가 탑재된 대함유도탄에 대한 함정 방어용 기만 체계의 성능 분석을 위한 교전모의 프로그램을 소개한다. 대함유도탄에 탑재된 적외선 영상탐색기는 함정의 적외선 신호를 탐지하는 거리로부터, 비례항법 유도법칙 또는 입사각 제어유도법칙에 기반하여 접근한다. 그러므로 대함유도탄의 유도 수행 능력은 기본적으로 탐색기의 표적 추적 알고리듬뿐만 아니라 함정의 적외선 신호에 의존한다. 개발한 프로그램을 사용하여, 대함유도탄 적외선 영상탐색기의 다양한 추적 알고리듬으로 flare와 함정 표면을 냉각하기 위한 Counter-Measures Wash-Down System(CMWDS) 같은 함정 기만 체계의 영향을 살펴볼 수 있다.

선박 추진용 유압작동식 다판 마찰클러치 고착현상 고장탐구 (Root cause analysis of sticking in hydraulically actuated multi-disc friction clutch for ship propulsion)

  • 정상후;김정렬;신재원
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 고무 탄성커플링을 적용한 특수선의 디젤엔진 추진체계에서 유압작동식 다판, 습식 마찰클러치의 고착에 대한 원인분석 내용이다. 클러치 고착원인 분석을 위해 피쉬본((fish bone) 방법으로 클러치 및 감속기어 분해조사, 선박 탑재상태에서의 체계 시험 및 부품 조사, 비파괴 시험 등을 통해 수행하였다. 마찰판 고착은 클러치 중공축의 크랙부를 통해 제어오일 누설로 인한 슬립, 마찰열 발생에 의해 발생되었다. 마찰판 냉각 오일 또한 크랙부를 통해 동시에 누설에 기인한 유량부족으로 클러치 마찰판은 국부적인 눌러붙임이 발생하는 핫스팟(hot spot)에 의해 고착되었다.

Development of a real-time mobile gamma-ray measurement system for shipboard use

  • Chang-Jong Kim;Mee Jang;Hyuncheol Kim;Jong-Myoung Lim;Wanno Lee;Gyu-Seong Cho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.4077-4082
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    • 2023
  • Large areas must be rapidly screened to monitor radiation in marine environments. For this purpose, this study developed a mobile real-time gamma-ray measurement system for shipboard use and evaluated its performance. The system was developed to measure engine or generator cooling water by installing a canister inside the ship. The minimum detectable activity of the system is about 0.8 Bq/L for a 60 s measurement period, and real-time data transmission and remote control are possible. The system was tested in the field and is currently being installed and operated on ships in service. Such a ship-based real-time gamma-radiation measurement system is suitable for a wide range of marine radiation surveillance applications and is expected to be rapidly deployed.

A compactly integrated cooling system of a combination dual 1.5-MW HTS motors for electric propulsion

  • Le, T.D.;Kim, J.H.;Hyeon, C.J.;Kim, D.K.;Yoon, Y.S.;Lee, J.;Park, Y.G.;Jeon, H.;Quach, H.L.;Kim, H.M.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2016
  • The high temperature superconducting (HTS) contra-rotating propulsion (CRP) systems comprise two coaxial propellers sited on behind the other and rotate in opposite directions. They have the hydrodynamic advantage of recovering the slipstream rotational energy which would otherwise be lost to a conventional single-screw system. However, the cooling systems used for HTS CRP system need a high cooling power enough to maintain a low temperature of 2G HTS material operating at liquid neon (LNe) temperature (24.5 - 27 K). In this paper, a single thermo-syphon cooling approach using a Gifford-McMahon (G-M) cryo-cooler is presented. First, an optimal thermal design of a 1.5 MW HTS motor was conducted varying to different types of commercial 2G HTS tapes. Then, a mono-cryogenic cooling system for an integration of two 1.5 MW HTS motors will be designed and analyzed. Finally, the 3D finite element analysis (FEA) simulation of thermal characteristics was also performed.

해수 온도차를 이용한 선박의 ORC 발전 시스템 최적화 (A Optimization of the ORC for Ship's Power Generation System)

  • 오철;송영욱
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 선박에서 배출되는 $CO_2$ 배출을 최소화하기 위한 노력의 일환으로 선박으로부터 배출되는 열에너지를 회수하고 재활용하는 방안으로 유기랭킨사이클 발전장치를 구동함으로써 선박의 에너지 효율을 높이고 온실가스 배출을 최소화할 수 있는 방안을 연구하였다. 선박에서 배출되는 배기가스와 냉각 시스템에서 배출되는 열에너지를 회수하여 터빈 발전기를 구동하는 ORC 발전시스템을 설계하고 시뮬레이션 하였다. 다양한 친환경 유기냉매를 이용하여 냉매를 적용하여 온도와 유량변화에 따른 열 해석을 실시하였고 냉각수 열원 예열기, 배기가스 가열기로 시스템을 구성하여 2,400kW급의 발전 출력을 얻을 수 있었다.