• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooling

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The Estimation of Curvature Deformation of Steel Plates in Water Cooling Process after Line Heating (선상 가열시 수냉 효과를 고려한 강판의 변형 추정에 관한 연구)

  • HwangBo, Hyeok;Yang, Park-Dal-Chi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • Line heating with water cooling is generally adapted process in the shipyards for the forming hull surface. The purpose of this paper is to develop a model of thermal deformation in water cooling process after the line heating. In order to simulate the cooling process, heat transfer analysis was performed by assuming the effects of water cooling as a negative heat-source. Experiment for the line heating with water cooling was performed for 9 models of plates in order to verify the cooling model. By using the suggested model for the water cooling process, it could be observed that the present method predict the plate deformations in the line heating more accurately.

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Fabrication and Testing of Injection Mold for Cosmetic Container with Conformal Cooling Channels Using Vacuum Diffusion Bonding (진공확산접합을 이용한 형상적응형 냉각채널을 가진 화장품 용기용 사출금형의 제작 및 시험사출)

  • Yu, Man-Jun;Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2020
  • In this study, an injection mold with conformal cooling channels was designed and manufactured for use in the production of a thick plastic cosmetic container that required high gloss surfaces. A cooling analysis verified the design of the conformal cooling channel for the cosmetic container, and also showed that the cooling efficiency was superior to that of the straight cooling channel. Slide cores designed with the conformal cooling channel were manufactured using the Layers Parting method and vacuum diffusion bonding. Subsequent test injection and quality inspection showed no problem in the appearance and dimensional accuracy of the produced product. The cycle time for product production was about 110 seconds, sufficient for mass production.

Development of Rapid Cooling System for Injection Mold (사출금형의 급속냉각시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Young-Bae;Choi, Youn-Sik;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2008
  • The Injection molding is used more than 70% of total production in plastic products. The injection molding process has 4 processes such as filling, packing, cooling and ejecting. It spends most of times in the cooling process. Therefore, it is important to control the mold temperature in producing plastic products. The cooling system and time affect the product's quality and productivity. Especially, cooling time has about 60% of total injection cycle time. Therefore, we can improve a productivity by shortening cooling time. In this study, the rapid cooling system was developed and performed a efficiency test. This system could refrigerate coolant to $1^{\circ}C$ and had to need 10 minutes for normal operating. However, if response time of temperature controller and sensor will be increased, the performance of this system will increase.

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Numerical Analysis on the Transient Cooling Characteristics of an Infrared Detector Cryochamber (적외선 센서 냉각용 극저온 용기의 과도 냉각 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • 이정훈;김호영;강병하
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2002
  • This work investigates the transient cooling characteristics of an Infrared (IR) detector cryochamber, which has a critical effect on the cooling load. The current thermal modeling considers the conduction heat transfer through a cold well. the gaseous conduction due to outgassing. and the radiation heat transfer. The transient cooling Performance. i.e. the penetration depth and cooling load, is determined using a finite difference method. It is found that the penetration depth increases as the bore conductivity increases. Gaseous conduction and radiation hardly affect the penetration depth. The transient cooling load increases as the bore conductivity increases. The effects of gaseous conduction and radiation on transient heat transfer are weak at initial stages of cooling. However, their effects become significant as the cooling Process Proceeds.

The Experimental Study on Mist Cooling Heat Transfer (초음파진동을 이용한 미세분무냉각 열전달에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeung-Chan
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2010
  • Mist cooling is widely employed as a cooling technique of high temperature surfaces, and it has heat transfer characteristics similar to boiling heat transfer which has the convection, nucleate and film boiling regions. In the present study, mist cooling heat transfer was experimentally investigated for the mist flow impacting on the heated surfaces of mico-fins. The mist flow was generated by supersonic vibration. Experiments were conducted under the test conditions of droplet flow rate, $Q=6.02{\times}10^{-9}{\sim}3.47{\times}10^{-8}\;m^3/s$ and liquid temperature, $T_f=30{\sim}35^{\circ}C$. From the experimental results, it is found that an increase in the droplet flow rate improves mist cooling heat transfer in the both case of smooth surface and surfaces of micro-fins. Micro-fins surfaces enhance the mist cooling heat transfer. Besides, the experimental results show that an increase in the droplet flow rate decrease the heat transfer efficiency of mist cooling.

A Study on Enhancement of Thermoelectric Cooling System Performance by Piezoelectric Actuator (압전 액츄에이터를 이용한 열전냉각 시스템 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ho-Dong;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Oh, Yool-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2009
  • The thermoelectric cooling system consisted of the thermoelectric module, a heat sink and a cooling fan, respectively. Also, the piezoelectric actuator was applied to improve the performance of thermoelectric cooling system and investigate the heat transfer phenomenon. The temperature distribution of test section was measured to investigate cooling characteristics of thermoelectric cooling system. The flow phenomenon of test section was visualized using visualization device. When the piezoelectric actuator was applied to the heat transfer process of thermoelectric cooling system, acoustic streaming was occurred in test section. The acoustic streaming was occurred forced convection flow, and was regularly formed the temperature distribution in test section. The results clearly show that the acoustic streaming is one of the prime effects to enhance the convection heat transfer and can enhance the performance of thermoelectric cooling system.

A Study on Quantitative Performance Index for Phase-Change Cooling Systems (상변화 냉각시스템의 정량적 성능지수 연구)

  • Jang, Myeong-Eon;Song, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, I introduce Phase-Change Cooling for thermal management of high power devices that can be applied to High Power Laser and Electric Propulsion Systems which are composed of multiple distributed superheat sources. Phase-Change Cooling can be good used to efficient cooling of their heat sources. Phase-Change Cooling has extremely high efficiency of two-phase heat transport by utilizing heat of vaporization, relatively low flow rates and reduced pumps power. And I suggest TPI(Thermal Performance Index) which is a quantitative performance index of Phase-Change Cooling for thermal management. I quantify the performance of Phase-Change Cooling by introducing TPI. I present the test results of TPI's changing refrigerant, heat sink and flow rate of the Phase-Change Cooling system through the experiments and analyze these results.

Cooling characteristics of a Liquid cooler Using Thermoeletric Module (열전소자를 이용한 액체 냉각기의 냉각열전달 특성)

  • Park, Min-Young;Lee, Geun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the cooling characteristics of a liquid cooler using thermoelectric module was experimentally investigated. The experiment was conducted for various inner structures of liquid cooler (4 cases), hot fluid flow rates (0.15-0.25 L/min), number of T.E module (2, 4, 6 set), and the cooling water flow rates (200-600 cc/min) for both parallel and counter flow types. Among the results, better cooling performance geometry was selected. And experiment was also carried out to examine further enhancement of cooling performance by inserting coils (pitches: 0.2, 3, 6 mm) into the hot-fluid channel. Present results showed that the short serpentine type(case2) indicated the best cooling performance. In the case of coil pitch of 3 mm, the best cooling performance was shown, more than 10% increase of the inlet and outlet temperature difference, compared with the case of the cooler without coil. Consequently, the inserted coil pitch should be properly selected to improve cooling performance.

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Thermal Analysis of IPMSM with Water Cooling Jacket for Railway Vehicles

  • Park, Chan-Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.882-887
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the water cooling method among the forced coolant cooling methods is considered to be applied to the 110kW-class IPMSM for railway vehicles. First, basic thermal property analysis of the IPMSM is conducted using the three-dimensional thermal equivalent network method. Then, based on the results of the basic thermal property analysis, some design requirements for the water cooling jacket are deduced and a basic design of the water cooling jacket is carried out. Finally, thermal equivalent circuit of the water cooling jacket is attached to the IPMSM's 3D thermal equivalent network and then, the basic thermal and effectiveness analysis are conducted for the case of applying the water cooling jacket to the IPMSM. In the future, the thermal variation trends inside the IPMSM by the application of the water cooling jacket is expected to be quickly and easily predicted even at the design step of the railway traction motor.

A Study on the Evaluation of Cooling Demand using Cooling Gas Sales (냉방용 가스사용을 중심으로 추정한 냉방전력수요 평가)

  • KIM C.S.;Rhee C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 2004
  • Cooling demand in Korea has increased constantly. Furthermore, an evaluation and savings of cooling demand has impacted on summer DSM and investment in Korea. Absorbed cooling system uses gas. It could achieve reductions in summer peak load and increase gas demand simultaneously. However its efficiency rate is lower than electric system. Gas cooling system uses separate meter. Therefore we could analyze monthly cooling demand and derive annual uses pattern. This paper analyzes demand pattern of gas cooling and its effects on electricity savings. Also this paper presents the course of policy in electricity sector on spreading of gas cooling measures.

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