• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergent-Divergent Rectangular Nozzle

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Assessment of Turbulence Models with Compressibility Correction for Large Flow Separation in a Supersonic Convergent-Divergent Rectangular Nozzle (강한 박리 유동을 동반한 초음속 수축-확장 사각 노즐 유동에 적합한 난류 모델과 압축성 보정 모델의 평가)

  • Lee, Juyong;Shin, Junsu;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the turbulence models with compressibility correction for large separation-flow in a supersonic convergent-divergent rectangular nozzle. As turbulence models, Yang and Shih's Low-Re $k-{\varepsilon}$ model, Mener's $k-{\omega}$ SST model and Wilcox's $k-{\omega}$model were evaluated. In order to get a significant compressible effects, Sarkar and Wilcox compressibility correction models were applied to the turbulence models respectively. Also, the simulation results were compared with experimental data. The turbulence model with compressibility correction model improves both of shock position and pressure recovery, but deteriorates the length of Mach disk.

Performance Assessment of the Dual-Throat Nozzle Thrust Vector Control in a 3D Rectangular Nozzle (3D 직사각형 노즐에서 이중 스 로트 노즐 스러스트 벡터 제어의 성능 평가)

  • Wu, Kexin;Kim, Tae Ho;Kim, Heuy Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2020
  • The dual-throat nozzle is an extremely effective method in the thrust vectoring control field, utilizing another convergent section to connect with the divergent part of the conventional convergent-divergent nozzle. In the present research, the numerical simulation is conducted to investigate the effects of the injection angle on thrust vectoring performance in a 3D supersonic nozzle. Five injection angles are discussed and core performance variations are analyzed, including the deflection angle, injected mass flow ratio, system resultant thrust ratio, efficiency, Mach number contour and streamline on the symmetry plane, and Mach number contours at different slices. Meaningful conclusions are offered for fighter jet designers.

Assessment of the Counter-Flow Thrust Vector Control in a Three-Dimensional Rectangular Nozzle (3차원 직사각형 노즐에서 역유동 추력벡터 제어 평가)

  • Wu, Kexin;Kim, Tae Ho;Kochupulickal, James Jintu;Kim, Heuy Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2020
  • Computational assessment of gas-dynamic characteristics is explored for a three-dimensional counter-flow thrust vector control system in a rectangular supersonic nozzle. This convergent-divergent nozzle is designed by Method of Characteristics and its design Mach number is specially set as 2.5. Performance variations of the counter-flow vector system are illustrated by varying the gap height of the secondary flow duct. Key parameters are quantitatively analyzed, such as static pressure distribution along the centerline of the upper suction collar, deflection angle, secondary mass flow ratio, and resultant thrust coefficient. Additionally, the streamline on the symmetry plane, three-dimensional iso-Mach number surface contour, and three-dimensional turbulent kinetic energy contour are presented to reveal overall flow-field characteristics in detail.