• Title/Summary/Keyword: Convergence simulation

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A Unity-based Simulator for Tsunami Evacuation with DEVS Agent Model and Cellular Automata (DEVS 에이전트 모델과 셀 오토마타를 사용한 유니티엔진 기반의 지진해일 대피 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Dong Hun;Kim, Dong Min;Joo, Jun Mo;Joo, Jae Woo;Choi, Seon Han
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.772-783
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    • 2020
  • Tsunami is a frightful natural disaster that causes severe damages worldwide. To minimize the damage, South Korea has built a tsunami warning system and designated evacuation sites in the east and south coasts. However, such countermeasures have not been verified whether they are adequate to minimize casualties since tsunami rarely occurs in South Korea. Recently, due to increasing earthquakes in the west coast of Japan, the likelihood of South Korea entering the damage area of tsunami rises; thus, in this paper, we develops a simulator based on Unity game engine to simulate the evacuation from tsunami. In order to increase the fidelity of the simulation results, the simulator applies a tsunami simulation model that analyzes coastal inundation based on cellular automata. In addition, the objects included in tsunami evacuation, such as humans, are modeled as an agent model that determines the situation and acts itself, based on the discrete-event system specification (DEVS), a mathematical formalism for describing a discrete event system. The tsunami simulation model and agent models are integrated and visualized in the simulator using Unity game engine. As an example of the use of this simulator, we verify the existing tsunami evacuation site in Gwangalli Beach in Busan and suggest the optimal alternative site minimizing casualties.

Effects of Convergence-based Simulation Education on the Problem Solving Ability, Self-Efficacy and Performance Confidence of Core Fundamental Nursing Skill for Nursing Students (융합시뮬레이션 교육이 간호학생의 문제해결능력, 자기효능감 및 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2020
  • This study was performed to examine the effect of convergence-based simulation education on the problem solving ability and self-efficacy and confidence of core fundamental nursing skill performance for nursing students. A non equivalent control group post-test only design was utilized(experimental group(n=97), control group (n=87)). Data were analyzed using independent t-test, Chi-square test and Pearson's correlation. The scores of the problem solving ability(t=-2.04, p=.043) and confidence of core fundamental nursing skill performance(t=5.31, p<.001) were higher than those of the experimental group than control group. It is necessary to find ways to iterative and convergent research that verifies the continuous development and effectiveness of various courses.

Simulation of Shot Impact by a Wearable Smart Individual Weapon Mounted on a Forearm (하박 장착용 스마트 개인무장의 발사충격에 의한 인체거동 해석)

  • Koo, Sungchan;Kim, Taekyung;Choi, Minki;Kim, Sanghyun;Choi, Sungho;Lee, Yongsun;Kim, Jay J.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.806-814
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    • 2019
  • One of the future weapon systems is the individual smart weapon which has a structure mounted on the forearm of soldiers. The structure may cause injuries or affect the accuracy of fire due to its impact on joints when shooting. This paper proposes human-impact interaction modeling and a verification methodology in order to estimate the impact of fire applied to the forearm. For this purpose, a human musculoskeletal model was constructed and the joints' behavior in various shooting positions was simulated. In order to verify the simulation results, an impact testing device substituting the smart weapon was made and the experiment was performed on a real human body. This paper compares the simulation results performed under various impact conditions and the experimental values in terms of accuracy and introduces methods to complement them. The results of the study are expected to be a basis for a reliable human-impact interaction modeling, and smart individual weapon development.

Efficiency Prediction of the Particle Removal Efficiency of Multi Inner Stage(MIS) Cyclone by Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) Analysis and Experimental Verification (CFD 해석을 이용한 Multi Inner Stage Cyclone 내부의 미세입자제거 효율 예측 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Hye-Min;Kwon, Sung-An;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2012
  • A new multi inner stage(MIS) cyclone was designed to remove the acidic gas and minute particles of harmful materials produced from electronic industry. To characterize gas flow in MIS cyclone, pressure and velocity distribution were calculated by means of computational fluid dynamics(CFD) commercial program. Also, the flow locus of particles and particle removal efficiency were analyzed by Lagrangian method. When outlet pressure condition was -1,000 Pa, the efficiency was the best in this study. Based on the CFD simulation result, the pressure loss and destruction removal efficiency was measured through MIS cyclone experiment.

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Prototype Manufacturing Using 3D Printing and Characteristics of Flow Rate and Dynamics for High Temperature Solenoid Valve (3D 프린팅을 이용한 고온용 솔레노이드 밸브의 시제품 제작 및 유량과 동적특성 평가)

  • Yi, Hyung Wook;Lee, Yong Moon;Shin, Bo Sung;Lee, Tae Gu;Kang, Myung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2016
  • The solenoid valve is used widely across various industries; however, solenoid valves for use in high-temperature environments have to be highly specified, such as those used in thermal power plants and steel mills. As such, we have developed a solenoid valve, using an already developed solenoid, to allow for more specific use. In this type of development method, use of 3D printing is very effective, allowing for a reduction in errors in design and production. This study includes a mathematical model of the solenoid valve. Then, the simulation from the mathematical model was performed using the AMESim (Advanced Modeling Environment for Simulation of Engineering Systems). We made a prototype valve using the simulation results and also measured the flow rate and dynamic performance.

Molecular Simulation of Nano-Scale Waterjet Machining (나노스케일 워터젯 가공에 대한 분자시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Sang-Hoon Lee;Hyun-Joon Kim;Tae-Wook Kim
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2023
  • This study employs molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the material behavior of workpieces in waterjet machining processes. To gain fundamental insights into waterjet machining, simulations were conducted using pure water, excluding abrasive particles. The simulation model comprised thousands of water molecules interacting with a single crystal metal workpiece. Water molecule clusters were imparted with various velocities to initiate collisions with the metal workpiece. The material behavior of the metal surface was analyzed with respect to the applied velocity conditions, considering the intricate interplay between water molecules and the workpiece at the atomic scale. The results demonstrated that the machining of the metal workpiece occurred only when water molecules were endowed with velocities above a certain threshold. In cases where energy was insufficient, the metal workpiece exhibited a slight increase in surface roughness due to mild plastic deformation, without undergoing substantial material removal. When machining occurred, the ejection of material revealed a 3-fold symmetric pattern, confirming that material removal in waterjet machining of the metal workpiece is primarily driven by plastic deformation-induced material ejection. This research provides crucial insights into the mechanisms underlying waterjet machining and enhances our understanding of material behavior during the process. The findings can be valuable in optimizing waterjet machining techniques.

Environmental Factors in a Realistic 3D Fishing-Net Simulation

  • Yoon, Joseph;Kim, Young-Bong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2014
  • The mass-spring model has been typically employed in physical-based simulators for clothes or patches. The mass-spring model frequently utilizes equal mass and the gravity factor. The model structure of masses supports a shape applicable to fishing nets. Therefore, to create a simulation model of a fishing net, we consider the mass-spring model and adopt the tidal-current and buoyancy effects in underwater environments. These additional factors lead to a more realistic visualization of fishing-net simulations. In this paper, we propose a new mass-spring model for a fishing-net and a method to simplify the calculation equations for a real-time simulation of a fishing-net model. Our 3D mass-spring model presents a mesh-structure similar to a typical mass-spring model except that each intersection point can have different masses. The motion of each mass is calculated periodically considering additional dynamics. To reduce the calculation time, we attempt to simplify the mathematical equations that include the effect of the tidal-current and buoyancy. Through this research, we expect to achieve a real-time and realistic simulation for the fishing net.

A Study on the Development of Safety Operation Guideline for Onboard A-Frame System Using Dynamic Simulation (동역학 시뮬레이션 기반 선박 A-Frame의 안전 운용 가이드 개발 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Won;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, O-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 2021
  • This paper considers the development of safety operation guideline for onboard A-Frame system used to operate heavy-work ROV using dynamic simulation. Onboard A-Frame is affected by ship's behavior and large inertia by the marine environment. For this reason, safety operation guidelines are required for the safety of workers who operate ship-mounted equipment. In order to develop a guideline, it is necessary to evaluate the safety loads through real sea experiment. However, simulation method is used instead since it is difficult to conduct experiments in sea. Therefore, a procedure for safety operation analysis based on dynamic simulation that can consider ship behavior and marine environment and a safety operation table were proposed in this study. And the construction of safety operation table and guide for safety operation using the applied load and safety factor analysis results were considered.

Manufacturing convergence simulation system effect for the degree of perfection improvement of the new product (개발제품의 완성도 향상을 위한 제조 융합 시뮬레이션 시스템 효과 -S사(社) 사례 중심-)

  • Cho, Yong-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2015
  • To increase the competitiveness of domestic manufacturers products, CAE system, process and fast delivery of development information and implementation of retrieval system introduced for manufacturers is necessary situation For this purpose, this study analysed instance to build integrated design simulation system that provide design automation, modular design, design standards, automation of quality verification and design knowledge. Also, we discuss that improve design of the new product and increasing the satisfaction of our customers. Completed development of simulation systems are the basic steps, and pilot operation about new product. During pilot operation, the systems is improved. Through this process, the experimental data accumulated to increase the effectiveness of the simulation, and improve the utilization. Therefore, this study have many theoretical, practical value for growing global company.

A Study on the Simulation-Based Electric Control Panel Distance Learning Model (시뮬레이션 기반의 전기 제어 패널 원격 교육 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Noe, Chan-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2020
  • Virtual simulation education, which is one of the methods of executing engineering education, is spreading. In general online education, only theoretical learning-centered lessons and practical training of simple small projects are conducted remotely, and it is necessary to disseminate various educational contents. Due to the spread of smart factories these days, most producers use automatic control to produce, inspect and package their products. The operation of automation equipment is controlled by using electricity, and electricity-related learning is operated in various departments. Due to the characteristics of electricity, it is difficult to learn online due to safety issues and high cost of practical equipment. In this paper, we provide a simulation-based electrical control panel distance learning model to improve the sense of accomplishment of education related to electrical training. Through the experiment of the proposed model, it was confirmed that the learning was more satisfied with the virtual simulation education than the online education using the existing equipment. It is expected that it can be used as a basic course for automation equipment education in the future.