• 제목/요약/키워드: Conventional rehabilitation treatment

검색결과 128건 처리시간 0.025초

Effect of repetitive wrist extension with electromyography-triggered stimulation after stroke: a preliminary randomized controlled study

  • Lee, Yoseb;Cha, Yuri;Kim, Young;Hwang, Sujin;Chung, Yijung
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of repetitive wrist extension task training with electromyography (EMG)-triggered neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for wrist extensor muscle recovery in patients with stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Fifteen subjects who had suffered a stroke were randomly assigned to an EMG-triggered NMES group (n=8) or control group (n=7); subjects in both groups received conventional therapy as usual. Subjects in the experimental group received application of EMG-triggered NMES to the wrist extensor muscles for 20 minutes, twice per day, five days per week, for a period of four weeks, and were given a task to make a touch alarm go off by activity involving extension of their wrist. In the control group, subjects performed wrist self-exercises for the same duration and frequency as those in the experimental group. Outcome measures included muscle reaction time and spectrum analysis. Assessments were performed during the pre- and post-treatment periods. Results: In the EMG-triggered NMES group, faster muscle reaction time was observed, and median frequency also showed improvement, from 68.2 to 75.3 Hz, after training (p<0.05). Muscle reaction time was significantly faster, and median frequency was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the experimental group after training. Conclusions: EMG-triggered NMES is beneficial for patients with hemiparetic stroke in recovery of upper extremity function.

두개천골요법 및 후두하근 자침으로 호전된 비치성 치통의 치험 1례 (The Clinical Study On 1 Case for Nonodotogenic Toothache Whose Is Improved by Using Craniosacral Therapy and Acupuncturing Suboccipital Muscle)

  • 안순선;장효길;허동석
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • 2009년 5월 18일부터 2009년 6월 3일까지 대전대학교 부속 대전한방병원 한방재활의학과에 입원한 비치성 치통 환자 1례에 대하여 두개천골요법(頭蓋薦骨療法)과 후두하근 자침을 병행 치료함으로써 우측 VAS 1 좌측 VAS 5 1일 2회 발생으로 호전되었고 야간 수면 시간도 6시간으로 늘어났고 진통제 복용도 중단하는 유의한 결과를 얻었다.

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Selective Laser Melting을 이용한 코발트-크롬 가철성 국소의치의 수복 증례 (Cr-Co removable partial denture treatment fabricated by selective laser melting: a case report)

  • 임지훈;신수연
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2021
  • 의치의 금속구조물을 selective laser melting을 통하여 제작하는 경우 기존의 제작 방식에 비해 여러 기공 과정이 생략되어 시간이 절약되고 간편해진다. 또한 균질한 밀도의 금속구조물을 얻을 수 있어 우수한 기계적 성질, 특히 피로 파절에 대한 높은 저항성을 기대할 수 있다. 본 증례에서는 부분 무치악 환자에서 기존의 방식으로 최종인상을 채득하여 주모형을 제작하였고 이를 스캔하여 데이터화 하였다. 스캔 데이터 상에서 금속구조물을 디자인한 뒤 selective laser melting 방식으로 가철성 국소의치를 제작하였으며 기능적 및 심미적으로 만족스러운 결과를 보였기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

뇌졸중후 경직에 대한 침치료 임상진료지침 (Clinical Practice Guideline on Acupuncture for Post-stroke Spasticity)

  • 김제신;신승원;이의주;신병철;이명수;임성민;남동우;문상관
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study is aimed to develop a Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) on acupuncture treatment for the patients with post-stroke spasticity. Methods: Experts committee, consisting of stroke or methodology specialists, searched Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and 19 Korean medicine journals. The search terms were selected to screen the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or systematic reviews for the effectiveness of acupuncture on post-stroke spasticity, compared with placebo or conventional group. Levels of evidence and grades of recommendations were appraised based on Recommendations for Development of Clinical Practice Guideline in Korean Medicine. Results & Conclusions: One systematic review and 7 RCT were included to build the CPG. There was a strong evidence to support the effectiveness of electroacupuncture treatment for post-stroke spasticity. However, it did not show any sufficient evidence to treat the patients with post-stroke spasticity with the sole acupuncture. The moderate evidence was presented that over 3 times of the electroacupuncture treatments with 1-100 Hz frequency should be performed every week on the acupoints, such as LI11, LI10, TE5, LI4, ST36, GB34, ST40, or LR3, for 20-30 minutes. It was also suggested that the procedure should begin at the acute stage just after the vital signs of the patients are stabilized. Finally, there was a moderate evidence to support safety of acupuncture treatment for post-stroke spasticity.

뇌졸중 후 요실금에 대한 침치료 임상진료지침 (Clinical Practice Guideline for acupuncture in Post-stroke urinary incontinence)

  • 이지원;신병철;이명수;임성민;유정희;조충식;문상관;육태한;주종천;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2017
  • Objectives This study is aimed to develop a Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) on acupuncture treatment for the stroke patients with Post-stroke Urinary Incontinence(PSUI). Methods Experts committee, consisting of stroke or methodology specialists, searched Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and 19 Korean medicine journals. The search terms were selected to screen the randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or systematic reviews for the effectiveness of acupuncture on PSUI, compared with placebo or conventional group. Levels of evidence and grades of recommendations were appraised based on Recommendations for Development of Clinical Practice Guideline in Korean Medicine. Results & Conclusions 8 RCT were included to build the CPG. There was a strong evidence to support the effectiveness of acupuncture treatment for PSUI. The moderate evidence was presented that over 3 times a week of the acupuncture should be performed over 4 weeks on the acupoints, such as BL23, CV3, SP6, CV4, CV6, ST28, BL28, BL32, GV20, BL22, GV4 or ST36, for 15-30 minutes. 1-150 Hz frequency is suggested if electro-acupuncture treatments is performed with. It was also suggested that the procedure should begin at the acute stage just after the vital signs of the patients are stabilized. There was a moderate evidence to support safety of acupuncture treatment for PSUI. We recommend acu-points of constitutional acupuncture for Sasangin on the healthy side.

Spontaneous Recanalization from Traumatic Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Yoon, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Eun-Young;Park, Hyeon-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2007
  • The incidence of spontaneous recanalization after traumatic internal carotid artery occlusion is very rare. We have experienced a case of spontaneous recanalization after a traumatic internal carotid artery occlusion. A 5-year-old boy developed contra-lateral hemiparesis and dysphasia after a blunt injury on the head and neck. He had a complete left internal carotid artery occlusion which was diagnosed through angiography. We treated the patient with an anti platelet agent and rehabilitation. Six months later, he regained motor power of right extremities, language ability, and revisualization of internal carotid artery on the follow-up magnetic angiography. We confirmed a recanalization of injured internal carotid artery on the conventional cerebral angiography which was performed one year later. We suggest conservative treatment with serial angiographic studies as a possible option of traumatic internal carotid artery occlusion even though there is hemodynamic instability.

보철학적 교합 재구성을 위한 교합진단과 치료계획 (The Occlusal Evaluation and Treatment Planning for Prosthodontic Full Mouth Rehabilitation)

  • 이승규;이성복;최대균
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2000
  • Occlusal disease is comparable to periodontitis in that it is generally not reversible. Occlusal disease, however, like periodontitis, often maintainable. It does itself to treatment and when restorative dentistry is utilized it becomes, in that sense, reversible. Moreover, a systematized and integrated approach will lead to a prognosis that is favorable and predictable. This approach facilitates development of optimum oral function, comfort, and esthetics, resulting in a satisfied patient. Such a systematized approach consists of four logical phase : (1) patient evaluation, (2) comprehensive analysis and treatment planning, (3) integrated and systematic reconstruction, and (4) postoperative maintenance. An integrated treatment plan is first developed on one set of diagnostic casts, properly mounted on a semiadjustable articulator using jaw relationship records. This is accomplished by using wax to make reconstructive modifications to the casts. These modified casts become the blueprint for planned occlusal changes and the fabrication of provisional restorations. The treatment goals are : (1) comfortably functioning temporomandibular joints and stomatognathic musculature, (2) adherence to the basic principle of occlusion advocated by Schuyler, (3) anterior guidance that is in harmony with the envelope of function, (4) restorations that will not violate the patient's neutral zone. This report shows the treatment procedures for a patient whose mandibular position has been altered due to posterior bite collapse. Migration of the maxillary anterior teeth had occurred, and the posterior occlusal contacts showed pathologic interference. Precise diagnosis using mounted casts was executed and prosthodontic reconstruction by the aid of an unconventional orthodontic correction on maxillary flaring was planned. An unconventional orthodontic correction can be accomplished by using preexisting natural teeth, which can be modified for use in active tooth movement or splinted together for orthodontic anchorage. This technique has an advantage over conventional fixed appliance orthodontic therapy because it can accomplish tooth movement concurrently with restorative and periodontal therapy. On occasion, minor tooth movement can be necessary to achieve the optimum occlusal scheme, crown form, and tooth position for the forces of occlusion to be displaced down the long axis of the periodontally compromised teeth. Once the occlusion, periodontal health, and crown contours for the provisional splinted restoration are acceptable, the final splinted restoration can be similarly fabricated, and it becomes an excellent orthodontic retainer.

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통상적인 총의치 제작과정에서의 스캔 정보를 활용한 three-dimensional printed complete denture의 제작 (Three-dimensional printed complete denture fabrication using the scan data from the conventional denture-making process)

  • 김현민;김종진;이주희;차현석;백진
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2020
  • 최근 three-dimensional (3D) printed denture가 완전 무치악 환자의 보철치료 시 선택할 수 있는 하나의 제작 방법으로 주목을 받고 있다. 그러나 아직까지 건강보험 총의치가 3D 프린팅 활용을 지원하지 않기 때문에 전통적인 방식만을 사용해야만 하며, 재제작이 필요할 경우 처음부터 제작과정을 반복해야 한다는 단점이 있다. 그러나 통상적인 의치 제작 과정 중 특정 단계들의 정보를 디지털 스캔하여 저장할 수 있고, 본 증례에서는 이 정보를 활용하여 통상적인 방식으로 제작된 첫번째 의치의 문제점을 보완한 새로운 의치를 3D 프린팅으로 완성하였다.

불안정한 하악위를 가진 무치악 환자에서 치료의치와 디지털 기술을 이용한 치료 증례 (Using treatment denture and digital technology in patient with unstable mandibular movement: a case report)

  • 오은지;장우형;박찬;윤귀덕;임현필;박상원
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2023
  • 부적합한 보철물을 장기간 사용하면 습관성 폐구위나 불규칙한 하악 운동을 보이는 경우가 빈발하다. 이러한 환자는 고정된 중심 위로 유도하는 것이 어려우므로 치료의치를 이용하여 근육과 TMJ를 안정 시키고 치료위로써 악간 관계 채득을 해야한다. 디지털 방식을 이용한 의치 제작은 전통적인 방식과 비교하여 치아 배열이 까다로운 증례에서 안정화된 치아 배열을 재현하여 수작업에 의한 오차를 최소로 하고, 의치 제작 시간을 감소 시킬 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 따라서 본 증례에서는 치료의치로 안정된 치료위, 수직고경 및 구순 지지도를 디지털 방식으로 이행하여 최종 의치를 제작하였으며, 만족스러운 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하는 바이다.

Development of wearable Range of Motion measurement device capable of dynamic measurement

  • Song, Seo Won;Lee, Minho;Kang, Min Soo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the miniaturization size of wearable Range of Motion(ROM) and a system that can be connected with smart devices in real-time to measure the joint movement range dynamically. Currently, the ROM of the joint is directly measured by a person using a goniometer. Conventional methods are different depending on the measurement method and location of the measurement person, which makes it difficult to measure consistently and may cause errors. Also, it is impossible to measure the ROM of joints in real-life situations. Therefore, the wearable sensor is attached to the joint to be measured to develop a miniaturize size ROM device that can measure the range of motion of the joint in real-time. The sensor measured the resistance value changed according to the movement of the joint using a load cell. Also, the sensed analog values were converted to digital values using an Analog to Digital Converter(ADC). The converted amount can be transmitted wireless to the smart device through the wearable sensor node. As a result, the developed device can be measured more consistently than the measurement using the goniometer, communication with IoT-based smart devices, and wearable enables dynamic observation. The developed wearable sensor node will be able to monitor the dynamic state of rehabilitation patients in real-time and improve the rapid change of treatment method and customized treatment.