• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conventional neural network

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Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Search for Gravitational-Wave Signals Associated with Short Gamma-Ray Bursts

  • Oh, Sang Hoon;Kim, Kyungmin;Harry, Ian W.;Hodge, Kari A.;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Lee, Hyun Kyu;Oh, John J.;Son, Edwin J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.107.1-107.1
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    • 2014
  • We apply a machine learning algorithm, artificial neural network, to the search for gravitational-wave signals associated with short gamma-ray bursts. The multi-dimensional samples consisting of data corresponding to the statistical and physical quantities from the coherent search pipeline are fed into the artificial neural network to distinguish simulated gravitational-wave signals from background noise artifacts. Our result shows that the data classification efficiency at a fixed false alarm probability is improved by the artificial neural network in comparison to the conventional detection statistic. Therefore, this algorithm increases the distance at which a gravitational-wave signal could be observed in coincidence with a gamma-ray burst. We also evaluate the gravitational-wave data within a few seconds of the selected short gamma-ray bursts' event times using the trained networks and obtain the false alarm probability. We suggest that artificial neural network can be a complementary method to the conventional detection statistic for identifying gravitational-wave signals related to the short gamma-ray bursts.

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Genetically Optimized Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Network and Its Application to Multi-variable Software Process

  • Lee In-Tae;Oh Sung-Kwun;Kim Hyun-Ki;Pedrycz Witold
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new architecture of Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks(FPNN) by means of genetically optimized Fuzzy Polynomial Neuron(FPN) and discuss its comprehensive design methodology involving mechanisms of genetic optimization, especially Genetic Algorithms(GAs). The conventional FPNN developed so far are based on mechanisms of self-organization and evolutionary optimization. The design of the network exploits the extended Group Method of Data Handling(GMDH) with some essential parameters of the network being provided by the designer and kept fixed throughout the overall development process. This restriction may hamper a possibility of producing an optimal architecture of the model. The proposed FPNN gives rise to a structurally optimized network and comes with a substantial level of flexibility in comparison to the one we encounter in conventional FPNNs. It is shown that the proposed advanced genetic algorithms based Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks is more useful and effective than the existing models for nonlinear process. We experimented with Medical Imaging System(MIS) dataset to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.

A study on the speed control of induction motor using Neural Network

  • Han, Young-Jae;Park, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Gil-Dong;Jang, Dong-Uk;Lee, Su-Gil;Jo, Jung-Min
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.128.3-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we proposed that the speed of induction motor is controlled by a PI controller, which could control unknown motor using Neural Network for auto-tuning of the PI parameter. The parameters of the PI controller were adjusted to reduce the speed error of the controlled motor. The input parameters of the Neural Network controller are the speed, q-axis current, and speed reference of the induction motor respectively. The usefulness of proposed controller will be confirmed by simulation which we compare with conventional PI controller.

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A study on the forecasting of instant messinger's users choice using neural network (인공신경망을 이용한 인스턴트 메신저 선택 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dong Sung;Kim Gye Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2004
  • This study examined the forecasting of instant messinger's users choice using neural network. We used the statistical methods which were Logistic Regression, MDA(Multiple Discriminant Analysis), and ANN(Artificial Neural Network). In the result, the forecasting performance of the ANN was better than conventional model(Logistic Regression, MDA).

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Enhanced Fuzzy Multi-Layer Perceptron

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Park, Choong-Sik;Abhjit Pandya
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach for evolving the architecture of a multi-layer neural network. Our method uses combined ART1 algorithm and Max-Min neural network to self-generate nodes in the hidden layer. We have applied the. proposed method to the problem of recognizing ID number in student identity cards. Experimental results with a real database show that the proposed method has better performance than a conventional neural network.

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Wideband Speech Reconstruction Using Modular Neural Networks (모듈화한 신경 회로망을 이용한 광대역 음성 복원)

  • Woo Dong Hun;Ko Charm Han;Kang Hyun Min;Jeong Jin Hee;Kim Yoo Shin;Kim Hyung Soon
    • MALSORI
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2003
  • Since telephone channel has bandlimited frequency characteristics, speech signal over the telephone channel shows degraded speech quality. In this paper, we propose an algorithm using neural network to reconstruct wideband speech from its narrowband version. Although single neural network is a good tool for direct mapping, it has difficulty in training for vast and complicated data. To alleviate this problem, we modularize the neural networks based on appropriate clustering of the acoustic space. We also introduce fuzzy computing to compensate for probable misclassification at the cluster boundaries. According to our simulation, the proposed algorithm showed improved performance over the single neural network and conventional codebook mapping method in both objective and subjective evaluations.

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Analysis of Neural Network Approaches for Nonlinear Modeling of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive

  • Saravanan, P;Balaji, M;Balaji, Nagaraj K;Arumugam, R
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1548-1555
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    • 2017
  • This paper attempts to employ and investigate neural based approaches as interpolation tools for modeling of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) drive. Precise modeling of SRM is essential to analyse the performance of control strategies for variable speed drive application. In this work the suitability of Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) in addition to conventional neural network are explored for improving the modeling accuracy of SRM. The neural structures are trained with the data obtained by modeling of SRM using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and the trained neural network is incorporated in the model of SRM drive. The results signify the modeling accuracy with GRNN model. The closed loop drive simulation is performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and the closeness of the results in comparison with the experimental prototype validates the modeling approach.

The Study of Neural Networks Using Orthogonal function System in Hidden-Layer (직교함수를 은닉층에 지닌 신경회로망에 대한 연구)

  • 권성훈;최용준;이정훈;유석용;엄기환;손동설
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we proposed a heterogeneous hidden layer consisting of both sigmoid functions and RBFs(Radial Basis Function) in multi-layered neural networks. Focusing on the orthogonal relationship between the sigmoid function and its derivative, a derived RBF that is a derivative of the sigmoid function is used as the RBF in the neural network. so the proposed neural network is called ONN(Orthogonal Neural Network). Identification results using a nonlinear function confirm both the ONN's feasibility and characteristics by comparing with those obtained using a conventional neural network which has sigmoid function or RBF in hidden layer

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The Study of Neural Networks Using Orthogonal Function System (직교함수를 사용한 신경회로망에 대한 연구)

  • 권성훈;최용준;이정훈;손동설;엄기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we proposed a heterogeneous hidden layer consisting of both sigmoid functions and RBFs(Radial Basis Function) in multi-layered neural networks. Focusing on the orthogonal relationship between the sigmoid function and its derivative, a derived RBF that is a derivative of the sigmoid function is used as the RBF in the neural network. so the proposed neural network is called ONN's feasibility Neural Network). Identification results using a nonlinear. function confirm both the ONN's feasibility and characteristics by comparing with those obtained using a conventional neural network which has sigmoid function or RBF in hidden layer.

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Differential Geometric Conditions for the state Observation using a Recurrent Neural Network in a Stochastic Nonlinear System

  • Seok, Jin-Wuk;Mah, Pyeong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, some differential geometric conditions for the observer using a recurrent neural network are provided in terms of a stochastic nonlinear system control. In the stochastic nonlinear system, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of stochastic nonlinear system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, we provide a observer using a recurrent neural network for the observation of a stochastic nonlinear system with the proposed observation conditions. Computer simulation shows that the control performance of the stochastic nonlinear system with a observer using a recurrent neural network satisfying the proposed conditions is more efficient than the conventional observer as Kalman filter

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