• Title/Summary/Keyword: Controlling Power

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Transmitted Power Based Dynamic Rate Control for CDMA2000 1x System (CDMA2000 1x 시스템을 위한 송신전력기반 전송률 제어방안)

  • Park Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2005
  • In a CDMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power The capacity of CDMA2000 1x system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity Different rate data traffic requires different transmitted power and rate controlling enables the system utilize radio resource more efficiently. A very simple rate control algorithm for data calls in CDMA2000 1x system is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, by monitoring the total transmit power, we can simply adjust data rate to channel conditions and efficiently use radio resources. The proposed algorithm is easy to implement in power controlled CDMA systems.

Design and Experimental Verification of LLC Resonant Converter with High Efficiency and High Power Density for 8kW Isolated ESS System (8kW급 절연형 ESS시스템을 위한 고효율 및 높은 전력밀도를 갖는 LLC 공진형 컨버터 설계 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2017
  • In the battery system, an isolated converter is used for the stability of the system when controlling the charge and discharge of the battery. A fixed frequency LLC converter which is a type of isolated converter, has the advantage of high efficiency and power density with zero voltage switching at high frequency. Therefore, in this paper, the operation analysis, design and experimental verification of the LLC resonant converter with high efficiency and high power density for the ESS system were conducted.

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Power based Routing Scheme for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크에서의 전력 기반 라우팅기법)

  • Won, Jongho;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2018
  • Since the ubiquitous sensor network is not connected to external power source and operated by its own battery, it is required to maximize the network life using the efficient energy utilization. In a conventional hop count based routing protocol, most sensor nodes are designed with a constant transmission power. In this paper, we propose a routing protocol that prolongs the network lifetime by balancing the power consumption among the nodes by controlling the transmit power according to the residual power of the nodes, and compared the performance of the proposed routing protocol through computer simulations.

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Transmitted power based dynamic rate control for CDMA2000 1x system (CDMA2000 1x 시스템을 위한 송신전력기반 전송률 제어방안)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2005
  • In a CDMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power. The capacity of CDMA2000 1x system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity. Different rate data traffic requires different transmitted power and rate controlling enables the system utilize radio resource more efficiently. A very simple rate control algorithm fer data calls in CDMA2000 1x system is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, by monitoring the total transmit power, we can simply adjust data rate to channel conditions and efficiently use radio resources. The proposed algorithm is easy to implement in power controlled CDMA systems.

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The realization of secondary voltage controller using real-time digital simulator(Hypersim) (실시간 디지털 시뮬레이터(Hypersim)을 이용한 이차적 전압제어 제어기 구현)

  • Kim, Bong-Sik;Seo, Sang-Soo;Lee, Byong-Jin;Song, In-Jun;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.269-271
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    • 2006
  • In power system, the reactive power is closely associated with voltage. In addition Reactive power has localized characteristic. Recently wide area blackout caused by reactive power imbalance. Therefore it is important to control reactive power considering its characteristic. Until now maintenance of system voltage has been controlled by shunt compensation rather than generators. However because of a large time-constant, shunt compensators are difficult to manage disturbances immediately. In addition shunt compensation has discrete characteristic, which make disturbances in system. In this paper we studied the voltage maintenance method of local buses by controlling the reactive power output of a generator which is closely related a load bus in addition the proposed method was verified by test system.

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Real and Reactive Power Control of Battery Energy Storage System (전지전력저장시스템의 유효 및 무효전력제어)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Choi, Joon-Ho;Jung, Sung-Kyo;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Byoung-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1189-1191
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the real and reactive power control of BESS(Battery Energy H Storage System) interconnected to power system. The real and reactive power control of proposed customer side BESS are performed by controlling the amplitude and the phase of inverter output voltage via power flow equation. Also in order to control the amplitude and phase of output voltage of proposed BESS, single-pulse width control method is used. The BESS and controller is implemented and the active and reactive power control is simulated by using the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program.

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A Study on Development of Internet Based Power Management System Using a Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 인터넷기반 전력관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 천행춘
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.746-753
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the Power Management System(PMS) which based on a decision making system according to power strategy is proposed and implemented. PMS is designed to have functions of power monitoring. controlling, synchronizing load sharing and monitoring of driving engine, etc. PMS consists of the internet communication system(ICS). Remote Management System(RMS) and Sensor Driver System (SDS) ICS transmits the monitoring and supervisory data via Internet to Remote Management System(RMS) in real-time SDS detects various power system data on local generator and utility via I/O interface system. I/O interface system receives various status data and outputs control signals. Implemented PMS is tested with dummy signal to verify proposed functions and shows good results. For future study implemented PMS will be tested under real load condition to merchandize.

Primary Side Constant Power Control Scheme for LED Drivers Compatible with TRIAC Dimmers

  • Zhang, Junming;Jiang, Ting;Xu, Lianghui;Wu, Xinke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.609-618
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a primary side constant power control scheme for TRIAC dimmer compatible LED drivers. The LED driver is a Flyback converter operated in boundary conduction mode (BCM) to minimize the switching loss. With the proposed control scheme, the input power of the Flyback converter can be controlled by the TRIAC dimming angle, which is not affected by AC input voltage variations. Since the output voltage is almost constant for LED loads, the output current can be changed by controlling the input power with a given conversion efficiency. The isolated feedback circuit is eliminated with the proposed primary side control scheme, which dramatically simplifies the whole circuit. In addition, the input current automatically follows the input voltage due to the BCM operation, and the resistive input characteristic can be achieved which is attractive for TRIAC dimming applications. Experimental results from a 15W prototype verify the theoretical analysis.

EXCITATION SYSTEM MODERNIZATION OF THERMAL POWER PLANT

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Kim, Jang-Mok;Rhew, Ho-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2024-2026
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    • 1998
  • Many power plants built 20-30 years ago are facing problems associated with the excitation system used for controlling generator output voltage. After years of reliable operation, generation is experiencing increased down time due to maintenance associated with the exciting excitation equipment. Reliability of the excitation system has become an issue, especially where many of these generation plants may be critical to the internal processes used for manufacturing. Wear out mechanisms such as those associated with the wire wound rheostat the electromechanical voltage regulator, insulation failures of the rotating exciter and commutator deterioration have become real problems typical of many older installations. These are some of the issues that are affecting system reliability for older power plants. This paper will address typical problems associated with the old excitation systems and the justification for a replacement static excitation system used in many Paper Mills.

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A Three-Phase Parallel Active Power Filter Operating with PCC Voltage Compensation by Controlling Reactive Power (무효전력 제어에 의한 PCC전압 보상을 갖는 삼상 병렬형 능동전력필터)

  • Lee, U-Cheol;Hyeon, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taek-Gi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2000
  • The performance and dynamic characteristics of three-phase active power filter with PCC voltage compensation is presented and analyzed in this paper. The characteristics of parallel active filter are discussed when they are applied to nonlinear loads with current source and voltage source type, the characteristics of voltage compensator and comparison of two functions are discussed. The proposed scheme in this paper employs a PWM voltage-source inverter and has two operation modes. First, it operates as a conventional active filter with reactive power compensation while PCC voltage is in a certain range. Second, is operates as a voltage compensator while PCC voltage is out of range. Finally, the validity of this scheme is investigated through analysis of simulation and experimental results for a prototype active power filter system rated at 10KVA.

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