• 제목/요약/키워드: Controller effects

검색결과 555건 처리시간 0.024초

교육용 시스템 개발과 실시간 비선형 제어(I) (Development of an Educational System and Real Time Nonlinear Control (I))

  • 박성욱
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제51권12호
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2002
  • The Purpose of this paper is to design and manufacture an educational system in order to demonstrate the causes and effects of electromagnetic induction.'rho educational system described in this study is a "jumping ring apparatus". This system demonstrates the principle of electromagnetic induction, a force from AC sources, Lenz's law of repulsion and transformer. The educational system is composed of a jumping ring apparatus, a sensor array, encoder, A/D converter, D/A converter and nonlinear controller. The educational system is controlled by 586 PC using Turbo C program. The sensor array is composed of 20 optical sensors. The nonlinear controller consists of nonlinear control algorithm and control board included SCR, FET and phase controller. The A/D converter is used to show the height of ring position to analog for an education purpose. The control signal calculated from the nonlinear control of algorithm send control board through 8 bit D/A convertor. Experiment results are given to verify that Proposed nonlinear controller is useful in on line control of the educational system.al system.

완충기를 가진 로봇다리의 동역학 해석 및 동적 보행제어 (Dynamic analysis and control of a robot leg with a shock absorber)

  • 오창근;강성철;이수용;김문상;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.768-778
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    • 1998
  • Human beings usually absorb a shock from terrain during walking through the damping effects of joints, muscles and skin. With this analogy, a robot-leg with a shock absorber is built to absorb the impact forces at its foot during high-speed walking on irregular terrain. To control the hip position while walking, the dynamic controller suitable for high speed walking is designed and implemented based on a dynamic model by Kane's equation. The hip position tracking performances of various controllers (PID controller, computed torque controller and feedforward torque controller) are compared through the experiments of the real robot-leg.

퍼지논리를 이용한 유도모터 드라이브의 견실한 속도 제어기 (A Robust Speed Controller For Induction Motor Driver Using Fuzzy Logic)

  • 신위재;이수흠;이팔진
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 유도모터 드라이브의 파라미터변동 및 외란의 효과를 고려한 속도 제어기를 설계하였다. 제안된 퍼지 P-I 제어기는 원하는 속도 추종사양에 합치되도록 설계되었으며 외란에 기인된 파라미터 변동의 영향을 최소화 하기위해 퍼지 가중행력을 이용한 견실제어기를 구성하였다. 드라이브의 원하는 속도 추종 제어성은 넓은 동작 범위내에서 지속되었으며 양호한 속도 성능을 모의 실험에 의해 확인 하였다.

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다기계통 안정화를 위한 강인한 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Multimachine Power System)

  • 박장현;박영환;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a decentralized robust adaptive fuzzy controller for the transient stability and voltage regulation of a multimachine power system under a sudden fault. Power systems have uncertain dynamics due to various effects such a lightning, severe storms and equipment failure in addition to interconnections between generators. Hence a robust controller to deal with these uncertainties in needed. The fuzzy systems are adapted using a Lyapunov-based design and the stability of each closed-loop system is guaranteed. Simulation results show that satisfactory performance is achieved by proposed controller.

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다기계통 안정화를 위한 강인한 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Multi-Machine Power System)

  • 박장현;박영환;허성회;최진호;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a decentralized robust adaptive fuzzy controller for the transient stability and voltage regulation of a multimachine power system under a sudden fault. Power systems have uncertain dynamics due to various effects such as lightning, severe storms and equipment failure in addition to interconnections between generators. Hence a robust controller to deal with these uncertainties is needed. Simulation results show that satisfactory performance is achieved by the proposed controller.

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EMERGENCY BRAKING CONTROL OF A PLATOON USING STRING STABLE CONTROLLER

  • Kang, Y.;Hedrick, J.K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a safe control strategy is considered in the situation when a platoon of vehicles need to decelerate rapidly. When the vehicles ate spaced closely, it is known that the reference information should be transmitted to the whole platoon to minimize the undesirable effects of small leader disturbances. However, the vehicle control should also depend on the preceding vehicle position to maintain the desired distance. Tracking the preceding vehicle position can lead to amplification of the control input along the following vehicles, therefore the vehicles in the rearward generally exert larger maximum control input than the vehicles in the front. The theoretical bounds for the $i^{th}$ vehicle control input are calculated using a linear vehicle and controller model. In the simple illustrative example, the designed controller maintains string stability, and the control inputs of the following vehicles stay within bounds.

PI 관측기의 불확실성 추정을 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기기의 전류 제어기 설계 (Design of a Surface-Mounted PMSM Current Controller Using Uncertainty Estimation with a PI Observer)

  • 김인혁;최대식;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1011-1016
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a robust current controller for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) by using a PI observer. The decoupling PI(proportional-integral) controller combined with an additional feed-forward compensation has been used for the current controller. The classical feed-forward compensation using velocity information and system parameters is not expected to achieve a robust performance against parameter uncertainties. This paper has adopted a PI observer for the feed-forward compensation to cope with parameter uncertainties without using velocity information. A simple PI observer has been designed to compensate the disturbances that represent velocity coupled terms and parameter uncertainties. Experimental results as well as computer simulations with 630W SPMSM confirm that the proposed approach can deal with the effects of the disturbance and improve the control performance.

동파방지 발열선용 온도제어기 개발 및 전기에너지 절감 효과 분석 (Development of an Anti-Freezing Heating Cable Temperature Controller and Its Power Saving Effects Analysis)

  • 이기홍;이재진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2014
  • Although anti-freezing heating cable has been widely installed in most residential boiler pipe, there were excessive energy consumption and fire risk due to inadequate temperature control. In this paper, a new energy saving fire risk-free controller was developed by using microprocessing operation which include detection of not only boiler room temperature but also pipe surface one. Its actual effect has been verified to save more than a half of the energy consumption comparing to conventional controller through temperature and humidity chamber experiment.

각도 측정치만을 이용한 로봇을 위한 강인한 제어기 설계 (Robust Linear Tracking Controller Design for Manipulators Using Only Position Measurements)

  • 최한호;이형기;정명진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 1992
  • In this note, we propose a method for designing a robot controller which can suppress the effects of both the model uncertainty and noisy velocity measurements. The controller is an output feedback compensator of which the constant gains are given in terms of a Riccati equation and a Lyapunov equation. The controller guarantees not only uniform boundedness but uniform ultimate boundedness. The stability result is local but the region can be arbitrarily enlarged at the expense of large control gain. The control law needs neither the exact knowledge of the physical robot parameters nor clean velocity measurements.

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Lateral Control of Vehicles Using Vision System

  • Kim, Eun-Joo;Kim, Chang-Sub;Ha, Sung-Gi;Yoon, Kang-Sub;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.101.6-101
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    • 2002
  • The LQG/LTR controller is a robust and stable control which is systematic method with a view of engineering. And the scheme is adopted for the design of the controller to reduce the effects of the disturbances. In this paper, We develop an algorithm that decides the distance and directions between the guide line that is made by a series of magnets and MR sensors of vehicle. LQG/LTR and Controller Design of Lateral Control System for a vehicle is developed with 3 DOF (degree-of-freedom) model. The performance has been compared for the employed two types of controllers via computed simulations. The results show that the controller provides more robustness property for t...

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